Add a new "workqueue" pool mode setting. When that is configured, we'll
set up a svc_pool for each NUMA node, but don't bother with the
pool <=> cpu mapping arrays.

We use an unbound workqueue, which should naturally make each xprt be
queued to a CPU within the current NUMA node.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlay...@primarydata.com>
---
 include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h      |  10 ++-
 include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h |   1 +
 include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h  |   1 +
 net/sunrpc/Kconfig              |  10 +++
 net/sunrpc/Makefile             |   1 +
 net/sunrpc/svc.c                |  15 ++++
 net/sunrpc/svc_wq.c             | 148 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c           |  49 ++++++++++++-
 8 files changed, 233 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 net/sunrpc/svc_wq.c

diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
index 8bd53f723485..81e723220346 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct svc_pool {
 #define        SP_TASK_PENDING         (0)             /* still work to do 
even if no
                                                 * xprt is queued. */
        unsigned long           sp_flags;
+       struct work_struct      sp_work;        /* per-pool work struct */
 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
 
 struct svc_serv;
@@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ struct svc_serv {
        unsigned int            sv_nrpools;     /* number of thread pools */
        struct svc_pool *       sv_pools;       /* array of thread pools */
        struct svc_serv_ops *   sv_ops;         /* server operations */
+       struct workqueue_struct *sv_wq;         /* workqueue for wq-based 
services */
 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
        struct list_head        sv_cb_list;     /* queue for callback requests
                                                 * that arrive over the same
@@ -438,7 +440,8 @@ enum {
        SVC_POOL_GLOBAL,        /* no mapping, just a single global pool
                                 * (legacy & UP mode) */
        SVC_POOL_PERCPU,        /* one pool per cpu */
-       SVC_POOL_PERNODE        /* one pool per numa node */
+       SVC_POOL_PERNODE,       /* one pool per numa node */
+       SVC_POOL_WORKQUEUE,     /* workqueue-based service */
 };
 
 struct svc_pool_map {
@@ -486,6 +489,11 @@ void                  svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, 
int space);
 struct svc_pool *  svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv, int cpu);
 char *            svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *, char *, size_t);
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SVC_WORKQUEUE)
+int               svc_wq_setup(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_pool *, int);
+void              svc_wq_enqueue_xprt(struct svc_xprt *);
+#endif
+
 #define        RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN      (63U)
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
index 096937871cda..ce7fd68a905e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ void        svc_xprt_init(struct net *, struct 
svc_xprt_class *, struct svc_xprt *,
                      struct svc_serv *);
 int    svc_create_xprt(struct svc_serv *, const char *, struct net *,
                        const int, const unsigned short, int);
+bool   svc_xprt_has_something_to_do(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void   svc_xprt_do_enqueue(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void   svc_xprt_enqueue(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
 void   svc_xprt_put(struct svc_xprt *xprt);
diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
index 2e780134f449..3ce0a640605d 100644
--- a/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
+++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static inline u32 svc_sock_final_rec(struct svc_sock *svsk)
  */
 void           svc_close_net(struct svc_serv *, struct net *);
 int            svc_recv(struct svc_rqst *, long);
+int            svc_wq_recv(struct svc_rqst *);
 int            svc_send(struct svc_rqst *);
 void           svc_drop(struct svc_rqst *);
 void           svc_sock_update_bufs(struct svc_serv *serv);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/Kconfig b/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
index fb78117b896c..08e01949bdc5 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sunrpc/Kconfig
@@ -71,3 +71,13 @@ config SUNRPC_XPRT_RDMA_SERVER
          choose M here: the module will be called svcrdma.
 
          If unsure, say N.
+
+config SUNRPC_SVC_WORKQUEUE
+       bool "Support for workqueue-based SUNRPC services"
+       depends on SUNRPC
+       default n
+       help
+         Traditional SUNRPC services have required a dedicated thread
+         to handle incoming requests. This option enables support for
+         queueing incoming reqests to a workqueue instead, eliminating
+         the need for a dedicated thread pool.
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/Makefile b/net/sunrpc/Makefile
index 15e6f6c23c5d..401341123fdd 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/Makefile
+++ b/net/sunrpc/Makefile
@@ -18,3 +18,4 @@ sunrpc-$(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) += debugfs.o
 sunrpc-$(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL) += backchannel_rqst.o bc_svc.o
 sunrpc-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += stats.o
 sunrpc-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o
+sunrpc-$(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SVC_WORKQUEUE) += svc_wq.o
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc.c b/net/sunrpc/svc.c
index 135ffbe9d983..7c8e33923210 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc.c
@@ -71,6 +71,10 @@ param_set_pool_mode(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
                *ip = SVC_POOL_PERCPU;
        else if (!strncmp(val, "pernode", 7))
                *ip = SVC_POOL_PERNODE;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SVC_WORKQUEUE)
+       else if (!strncmp(val, "workqueue", 9))
+               *ip = SVC_POOL_WORKQUEUE;
+#endif
        else
                err = -EINVAL;
 
@@ -94,6 +98,8 @@ param_get_pool_mode(char *buf, struct kernel_param *kp)
                return strlcpy(buf, "percpu", 20);
        case SVC_POOL_PERNODE:
                return strlcpy(buf, "pernode", 20);
+       case SVC_POOL_WORKQUEUE:
+               return strlcpy(buf, "workqueue", 20);
        default:
                return sprintf(buf, "%d", *ip);
        }
@@ -242,6 +248,10 @@ svc_pool_map_get(void)
        case SVC_POOL_PERNODE:
                npools = svc_pool_map_init_pernode(m);
                break;
+       case SVC_POOL_WORKQUEUE:
+               /* workqueues get a pool per numa node, but don't need a map */
+               npools = nr_node_ids;
+               break;
        }
 
        if (npools < 0) {
@@ -534,6 +544,11 @@ svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *serv)
        if (svc_serv_is_pooled(serv))
                svc_pool_map_put();
 
+       if (serv->sv_wq) {
+               destroy_workqueue(serv->sv_wq);
+               module_put(serv->sv_ops->svo_module);
+       }
+
        kfree(serv->sv_pools);
        kfree(serv);
 }
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc_wq.c b/net/sunrpc/svc_wq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d4720ecd0b32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc_wq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * svc_wq - support for workqueue-based rpc svcs
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
+#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
+
+/*
+ * This workqueue job should run on each node when the workqueue is created. It
+ * walks the list of xprts for its node, and queues the workqueue job for each.
+ */
+static void
+process_queued_xprt_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct svc_pool *pool = container_of(work, struct svc_pool, sp_work);
+
+       spin_lock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
+       while (!list_empty(&pool->sp_sockets)) {
+               struct svc_xprt *xprt = list_first_entry(&pool->sp_sockets,
+                                                struct svc_xprt, xpt_ready);
+
+               list_del_init(&xprt->xpt_ready);
+               svc_xprt_get(xprt);
+               queue_work(xprt->xpt_server->sv_wq, &xprt->xpt_work);
+       }
+       spin_unlock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If any svc_xprts are enqueued before the workqueue is available, they get
+ * added to the pool->sp_sockets list. When the workqueue becomes available,
+ * we must walk the list  for each pool and queue each xprt to the workqueue.
+ *
+ * In order to minimize inter-node communication, we queue a separate job for
+ * each node to walk its own list. We queue this job to any cpu in the node.
+ * Since the workqueues are unbound they'll end up queued to the pool_workqueue
+ * for their corresponding node, and not necessarily to the given CPU.
+ */
+static void
+process_queued_xprts(struct svc_serv *serv)
+{
+       int node;
+
+       for (node = 0; node < serv->sv_nrpools; ++node) {
+               int cpu = any_online_cpu(*cpumask_of_node(node));
+               struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[node];
+
+               INIT_WORK(&pool->sp_work, process_queued_xprt_work);
+               queue_work_on(cpu, serv->sv_wq, &pool->sp_work);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start up or shut down a workqueue-based RPC service. Basically, we use this
+ * to allocate the workqueue. The function assumes that the caller holds one
+ * serv->sv_nrthreads reference.
+ */
+int
+svc_wq_setup(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, int max_active)
+{
+       int nrthreads = serv->sv_nrthreads - 1; /* -1 for caller's reference */
+
+       WARN_ON_ONCE(nrthreads < 0);
+
+       /*
+        * We don't allow tuning max_active on a per-node basis. If we got here
+        * via the pool_threads interface, then just return an error.
+        */
+       if (pool)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!nrthreads) {
+               /* svc is down and none requested? */
+               if (!max_active)
+                       return 0;
+               __module_get(serv->sv_ops->svo_module);
+               serv->sv_wq = alloc_workqueue("%s",
+                                       WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_FREEZABLE|WQ_SYSFS,
+                                       max_active, serv->sv_name);
+               if (!serv->sv_wq) {
+                       module_put(serv->sv_ops->svo_module);
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+               process_queued_xprts(serv);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * If max_active is 0, then that means we're taking the service
+                * down. Don't destroy the workqueue just yet, as we need it
+                * to process the closing of the xprts.
+                */
+               if (max_active)
+                       workqueue_set_max_active(serv->sv_wq, max_active);
+       }
+
+       /* +1 for caller's reference */
+       serv->sv_nrthreads = max_active + 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_wq_setup);
+
+/*
+ * A svc_xprt needs to be serviced. Queue its workqueue job and return. In the
+ * event that the workqueue isn't available yet, add it to the sp_sockets list
+ * so that it can be processed when it does become available.
+ */
+void
+svc_wq_enqueue_xprt(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
+{
+       struct svc_serv *serv = xprt->xpt_server;
+
+       if (!svc_xprt_has_something_to_do(xprt))
+               return;
+
+       /* Don't enqueue transport while already enqueued */
+       if (test_and_set_bit(XPT_BUSY, &xprt->xpt_flags))
+               return;
+
+       /* No workqueue yet? Queue the socket until there is one. */
+       if (!serv->sv_wq) {
+               struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[numa_node_id()];
+
+               spin_lock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
+
+               /*
+                * It's possible for the workqueue to be started up between
+                * when we checked for it before but before we took the lock.
+                * Check again while holding lock to avoid that potential race.
+                */
+               if (serv->sv_wq) {
+                       spin_unlock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+
+               list_add_tail(&xprt->xpt_ready, &pool->sp_sockets);
+               spin_unlock_bh(&pool->sp_lock);
+               return;
+       }
+out:
+       svc_xprt_get(xprt);
+       queue_work(serv->sv_wq, &xprt->xpt_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_wq_enqueue_xprt);
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
index 63b42a8578c0..30f9fdfbff0c 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svc_xprt.c
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ char *svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, char *buf, 
size_t len)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_print_addr);
 
-static bool svc_xprt_has_something_to_do(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
+bool svc_xprt_has_something_to_do(struct svc_xprt *xprt)
 {
        if (xprt->xpt_flags & ((1<<XPT_CONN)|(1<<XPT_CLOSE)))
                return true;
@@ -850,6 +850,53 @@ out:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_recv);
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SVC_WORKQUEUE)
+/*
+ * Perform a receive off the rqstp->rq_xprt socket.
+ *
+ * This function is a bit different from the standard svc_recv function as it
+ * assumes that the xprt is already provided in rqstp->rq_xprt, and so it
+ * does not sleep when there is no more work to be done.
+ */
+int
+svc_wq_recv(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
+{
+       int len, err;
+       struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
+       struct svc_serv *serv = xprt->xpt_server;
+
+       err = svc_alloc_arg(rqstp);
+       if (err)
+               goto out;
+
+       len = svc_handle_xprt(rqstp, xprt);
+       if (len <= 0) {
+               err = -EAGAIN;
+               goto out_release;
+       }
+
+       clear_bit(XPT_OLD, &xprt->xpt_flags);
+
+       if (xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_secure_port(rqstp))
+               set_bit(RQ_SECURE, &rqstp->rq_flags);
+       else
+               clear_bit(RQ_SECURE, &rqstp->rq_flags);
+       rqstp->rq_chandle.defer = svc_defer;
+       rqstp->rq_xid = svc_getu32(&rqstp->rq_arg.head[0]);
+
+       if (serv->sv_stats)
+               serv->sv_stats->netcnt++;
+       trace_svc_recv(rqstp, len);
+       return len;
+out_release:
+       rqstp->rq_res.len = 0;
+       svc_xprt_release(rqstp);
+out:
+       return err;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_wq_recv);
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Drop request
  */
-- 
2.1.0

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