On Mon, Jul 28, 2014 at 03:56:12PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> +/* RCU-tasks kthread that detects grace periods and invokes callbacks. */
> +static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
> +{
> +     unsigned long flags;
> +     struct task_struct *g, *t;
> +     struct rcu_head *list;
> +     struct rcu_head *next;
> +
> +     /* FIXME: Add housekeeping affinity. */
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Each pass through the following loop makes one check for
> +      * newly arrived callbacks, and, if there are some, waits for
> +      * one RCU-tasks grace period and then invokes the callbacks.
> +      * This loop is terminated by the system going down.  ;-)
> +      */
> +     for (;;) {
> +
> +             /* Pick up any new callbacks. */
> +             raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_tasks_cbs_lock, flags);
> +             smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); /* Enforce GP memory ordering. */
> +             list = rcu_tasks_cbs_head;
> +             rcu_tasks_cbs_head = NULL;
> +             rcu_tasks_cbs_tail = &rcu_tasks_cbs_head;
> +             raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_tasks_cbs_lock, flags);
> +
> +             /* If there were none, wait a bit and start over. */
> +             if (!list) {
> +                     schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
> +                     flush_signals(current);
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             /*
> +              * There were callbacks, so we need to wait for an
> +              * RCU-tasks grace period.  Start off by scanning
> +              * the task list for tasks that are not already
> +              * voluntarily blocked.  Mark these tasks and make
> +              * a list of them in rcu_tasks_holdouts.
> +              */
> +             rcu_read_lock();
> +             do_each_thread(g, t) {
> +                     if (t != current && ACCESS_ONCE(t->on_rq) &&
> +                         !is_idle_task(t)) {
> +                             t->rcu_tasks_holdout = 1;
> +                             list_add(&t->rcu_tasks_holdout_list,
> +                                      &rcu_tasks_holdouts);
> +                     }
> +             } while_each_thread(g, t);
> +             rcu_read_unlock();

I think you need for_each_process_thread() to be RCU-safe.
while_each_thread() has shown to be racy against exec even with rcu_read_lock().
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