On Tue, Jun 24, 2014 at 05:42:50PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 06/24/2014 10:33 AM, Joonsoo Kim wrote:
> >On Fri, Jun 20, 2014 at 05:49:34PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> >>isolate_migratepages_range() is the main function of the compaction scanner,
> >>called either on a single pageblock by isolate_migratepages() during regular
> >>compaction, or on an arbitrary range by CMA's 
> >>__alloc_contig_migrate_range().
> >>It currently perfoms two pageblock-wide compaction suitability checks, and
> >>because of the CMA callpath, it tracks if it crossed a pageblock boundary in
> >>order to repeat those checks.
> >>
> >>However, closer inspection shows that those checks are always true for CMA:
> >>- isolation_suitable() is true because CMA sets cc->ignore_skip_hint to true
> >>- migrate_async_suitable() check is skipped because CMA uses sync compaction
> >>
> >>We can therefore move the checks to isolate_migratepages(), reducing 
> >>variables
> >>and simplifying isolate_migratepages_range(). The update_pageblock_skip()
> >>function also no longer needs set_unsuitable parameter.
> >>
> >>Furthermore, going back to compact_zone() and compact_finished() when 
> >>pageblock
> >>is unsuitable is wasteful - the checks are meant to skip pageblocks quickly.
> >>The patch therefore also introduces a simple loop into 
> >>isolate_migratepages()
> >>so that it does not return immediately on pageblock checks, but keeps going
> >>until isolate_migratepages_range() gets called once. Similarily to
> >>isolate_freepages(), the function periodically checks if it needs to 
> >>reschedule
> >>or abort async compaction.
> >>
> >>Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>
> >>Cc: Minchan Kim <minc...@kernel.org>
> >>Cc: Mel Gorman <mgor...@suse.de>
> >>Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo....@lge.com>
> >>Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <min...@mina86.com>
> >>Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horigu...@ah.jp.nec.com>
> >>Cc: Christoph Lameter <c...@linux.com>
> >>Cc: Rik van Riel <r...@redhat.com>
> >>Cc: David Rientjes <rient...@google.com>
> >>---
> >>  mm/compaction.c | 112 
> >> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
> >>  1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
> >>
> >>diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c
> >>index 3064a7f..ebe30c9 100644
> >>--- a/mm/compaction.c
> >>+++ b/mm/compaction.c
> >>@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat)
> >>   */
> >>  static void update_pageblock_skip(struct compact_control *cc,
> >>                    struct page *page, unsigned long nr_isolated,
> >>-                   bool set_unsuitable, bool migrate_scanner)
> >>+                   bool migrate_scanner)
> >>  {
> >>    struct zone *zone = cc->zone;
> >>    unsigned long pfn;
> >>@@ -146,12 +146,7 @@ static void update_pageblock_skip(struct 
> >>compact_control *cc,
> >>    if (nr_isolated)
> >>            return;
> >>
> >>-   /*
> >>-    * Only skip pageblocks when all forms of compaction will be known to
> >>-    * fail in the near future.
> >>-    */
> >>-   if (set_unsuitable)
> >>-           set_pageblock_skip(page);
> >>+   set_pageblock_skip(page);
> >>
> >>    pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
> >>
> >>@@ -180,7 +175,7 @@ static inline bool isolation_suitable(struct 
> >>compact_control *cc,
> >>
> >>  static void update_pageblock_skip(struct compact_control *cc,
> >>                    struct page *page, unsigned long nr_isolated,
> >>-                   bool set_unsuitable, bool migrate_scanner)
> >>+                   bool migrate_scanner)
> >>  {
> >>  }
> >>  #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
> >>@@ -345,8 +340,7 @@ isolate_fail:
> >>
> >>    /* Update the pageblock-skip if the whole pageblock was scanned */
> >>    if (blockpfn == end_pfn)
> >>-           update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, true,
> >>-                                 false);
> >>+           update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, false);
> >>
> >>    count_compact_events(COMPACTFREE_SCANNED, nr_scanned);
> >>    if (total_isolated)
> >>@@ -474,14 +468,12 @@ unsigned long
> >>  isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc,
> >>            unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, bool unevictable)
> >>  {
> >>-   unsigned long last_pageblock_nr = 0, pageblock_nr;
> >>    unsigned long nr_scanned = 0, nr_isolated = 0;
> >>    struct list_head *migratelist = &cc->migratepages;
> >>    struct lruvec *lruvec;
> >>    unsigned long flags;
> >>    bool locked = false;
> >>    struct page *page = NULL, *valid_page = NULL;
> >>-   bool set_unsuitable = true;
> >>    const isolate_mode_t mode = (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC ?
> >>                                    ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE : 0) |
> >>                                (unevictable ? ISOLATE_UNEVICTABLE : 0);
> >>@@ -545,28 +537,6 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct 
> >>compact_control *cc,
> >>            if (!valid_page)
> >>                    valid_page = page;
> >>
> >>-           /* If isolation recently failed, do not retry */
> >>-           pageblock_nr = low_pfn >> pageblock_order;
> >>-           if (last_pageblock_nr != pageblock_nr) {
> >>-                   int mt;
> >>-
> >>-                   last_pageblock_nr = pageblock_nr;
> >>-                   if (!isolation_suitable(cc, page))
> >>-                           goto next_pageblock;
> >>-
> >>-                   /*
> >>-                    * For async migration, also only scan in MOVABLE
> >>-                    * blocks. Async migration is optimistic to see if
> >>-                    * the minimum amount of work satisfies the allocation
> >>-                    */
> >>-                   mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);
> >>-                   if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC &&
> >>-                       !migrate_async_suitable(mt)) {
> >>-                           set_unsuitable = false;
> >>-                           goto next_pageblock;
> >>-                   }
> >>-           }
> >>-
> >>            /*
> >>             * Skip if free. page_order cannot be used without zone->lock
> >>             * as nothing prevents parallel allocations or buddy merging.
> >>@@ -668,8 +638,7 @@ next_pageblock:
> >>     * if the whole pageblock was scanned without isolating any page.
> >>     */
> >>    if (low_pfn == end_pfn)
> >>-           update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, nr_isolated,
> >>-                                 set_unsuitable, true);
> >>+           update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, nr_isolated, true);
> >>
> >>    trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated);
> >>
> >>@@ -840,34 +809,74 @@ typedef enum {
> >>  } isolate_migrate_t;
> >>
> >>  /*
> >>- * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the block pointed to by
> >>- * the migrate scanner within compact_control.
> >>+ * Isolate all pages that can be migrated from the first suitable block,
> >>+ * starting at the block pointed to by the migrate scanner pfn within
> >>+ * compact_control.
> >>   */
> >>  static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct zone *zone,
> >>                                    struct compact_control *cc)
> >>  {
> >>    unsigned long low_pfn, end_pfn;
> >>+   struct page *page;
> >>
> >>-   /* Do not scan outside zone boundaries */
> >>-   low_pfn = max(cc->migrate_pfn, zone->zone_start_pfn);
> >>+   /* Start at where we last stopped, or beginning of the zone */
> >>+   low_pfn = cc->migrate_pfn;
> >>
> >>    /* Only scan within a pageblock boundary */
> >>    end_pfn = ALIGN(low_pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages);
> >>
> >>-   /* Do not cross the free scanner or scan within a memory hole */
> >>-   if (end_pfn > cc->free_pfn || !pfn_valid(low_pfn)) {
> >>-           cc->migrate_pfn = end_pfn;
> >>-           return ISOLATE_NONE;
> >>-   }
> >>+   /*
> >>+    * Iterate over whole pageblocks until we find the first suitable.
> >>+    * Do not cross the free scanner.
> >>+    */
> >>+   for (; end_pfn <= cc->free_pfn;
> >>+                   low_pfn = end_pfn, end_pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) {
> >>+
> >>+           /*
> >>+            * This can potentially iterate a massively long zone with
> >>+            * many pageblocks unsuitable, so periodically check if we
> >>+            * need to schedule, or even abort async compaction.
> >>+            */
> >>+           if (!(low_pfn % (SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX * pageblock_nr_pages))
> >>+                                           && compact_should_abort(cc))
> >>+                   break;
> >>
> >>-   /* Perform the isolation */
> >>-   low_pfn = isolate_migratepages_range(zone, cc, low_pfn, end_pfn, false);
> >>-   if (!low_pfn || cc->contended)
> >>-           return ISOLATE_ABORT;
> >>+           /* Do not scan within a memory hole */
> >>+           if (!pfn_valid(low_pfn))
> >>+                   continue;
> >>+
> >>+           page = pfn_to_page(low_pfn);
> >>+           /* If isolation recently failed, do not retry */
> >>+           if (!isolation_suitable(cc, page))
> >>+                   continue;
> >>
> >>+           /*
> >>+            * For async compaction, also only scan in MOVABLE blocks.
> >>+            * Async compaction is optimistic to see if the minimum amount
> >>+            * of work satisfies the allocation.
> >>+            */
> >>+           if (cc->mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC &&
> >>+               !migrate_async_suitable(get_pageblock_migratetype(page)))
> >>+                   continue;
> >>+
> >>+           /* Perform the isolation */
> >>+           low_pfn = isolate_migratepages_range(zone, cc, low_pfn,
> >>+                                                           end_pfn, false);
> >>+           if (!low_pfn || cc->contended)
> >>+                   return ISOLATE_ABORT;
> >>+
> >>+           /*
> >>+            * Either we isolated something and proceed with migration. Or
> >>+            * we failed and compact_zone should decide if we should
> >>+            * continue or not.
> >>+            */
> >>+           break;
> >>+   }
> >>+
> >>+   /* Record where migration scanner will be restarted */
> >
> >If we make isolate_migratepages* interface like as isolate_freepages*,
> >we can get more clean and micro optimized code. Because
> >isolate_migratepages_range() can handle arbitrary range and this patch
> >make isolate_migratepages() also handle arbitrary range, there would
> >be some redundant codes. :)
> 
> I'm not sure if it's worth already. Where is the arbitrary range
> adding overhead? I can only imagine that next_pageblock: label could
> do a 'break;' instead of setting up next_capture_pfn, but that's
> about it AFAICS.

In fact, there is just minor overhead, pfn_valid().
And isolate_freepages variants seems to do this correctly. :)

Someone could wonder why there are two isolate_migratepages variants
with arbitrary range compaction ability. IMHO, one
isolate_migratepage_xxx for pageblock range and two
isolate_migratepage_yyy/zzz for compaction and CMA is better
architecture.

And, One additional note. You can move update_pageblock_skip() to
isolate_migratepages() now.

Thanks.
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