On Thu, May 29, 2014 at 06:16:47AM +0100, Al Viro wrote:
> On Wed, May 28, 2014 at 09:21:00PM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > On Wed, May 28, 2014 at 8:11 PM, Al Viro <v...@zeniv.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> > >
> > > Here's an updated patch, hopefully slightly less vomit-inducing.
> > 
> > Hmm. Less vomit-inducing, except for this part:
> 
> > Ugh, that just *screams* for a helper function. Something like
> > 
> >         parent = get_parent_and_lock(dentry);
> > 
> > or whatever, with that trylock/renamelock dance separated out. The
> > rule would be that it would lock the "dentry", and return the
> > (similarly locked) parent. Or NULL for a root dentry, of course.
> > 
> > Please?
> 
> Already done in my current tree; see below for the next commit in there...
> I can separate that helper from the rest (dealing with the same livelock
> for dentry_kill(dentry, 1) caller in shrink_dentry_list()).  All of that
> is very much subject to reordering, resplitting, writing more decent commit
> messages, etc.

Except that it's from the wrong branch ;-/  Correct one follows:

commit fb860957449c07c6f1a1dd911e83a635b6f11f21
Author: Al Viro <v...@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Date:   Thu May 29 00:37:49 2014 -0400

    deal with "put the parent" side of shrink_dentry_list()

diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c
index 6c2a92e..628a791 100644
--- a/fs/dcache.c
+++ b/fs/dcache.c
@@ -793,30 +793,34 @@ restart:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_prune_aliases);
 
-static void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *list)
+static inline struct dentry *lock_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
 {
-       struct dentry *dentry, *parent;
+       struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;
+       if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
+               return NULL;
+       if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&parent->d_lock))) {
+               spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+               read_seqlock_excl(&rename_lock);
+               parent = NULL;
+               if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
+                       parent = dentry->d_parent;
+                       spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
+               }
+               read_sequnlock_excl(&rename_lock);
+               spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+       }
+       return parent;
+}
 
+static void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *list)
+{
        while (!list_empty(list)) {
                struct inode *inode;
-               dentry = list_entry(list->prev, struct dentry, d_lru);
+               struct dentry *dentry = list_entry(list->prev, struct dentry, 
d_lru);
+               struct dentry *parent;
 
-               parent = NULL;
                spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
-               if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
-                       parent = dentry->d_parent;
-                       if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&parent->d_lock))) {
-                               spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
-                               parent = NULL;
-                               read_seqlock_excl(&rename_lock);
-                               if (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
-                                       parent = dentry->d_parent;
-                                       spin_lock(&parent->d_lock);
-                               }
-                               read_sequnlock_excl(&rename_lock);
-                               spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
-                       }
-               }
+               parent = lock_parent(dentry);
 
                /*
                 * The dispose list is isolated and dentries are not accounted
@@ -864,8 +868,26 @@ static void shrink_dentry_list(struct list_head *list)
                 * fragmentation.
                 */
                dentry = parent;
-               while (dentry && !lockref_put_or_lock(&dentry->d_lockref))
-                       dentry = dentry_kill(dentry);
+               while (dentry && !lockref_put_or_lock(&dentry->d_lockref)) {
+                       parent = lock_parent(dentry);
+                       if (dentry->d_lockref.count != 1) {
+                               dentry->d_lockref.count--;
+                               spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+                               if (parent)
+                                       spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       inode = dentry->d_inode;        /* can't be NULL */
+                       if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock))) {
+                               spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+                               if (parent)
+                                       spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
+                               cpu_relax();
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       __dentry_kill(dentry);
+                       dentry = parent;
+               }
        }
 }
 
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