On 05/05/2014 10:20 AM, Preeti U Murthy wrote: > On 05/04/2014 06:11 PM, Rik van Riel wrote: >> On 05/04/2014 07:44 AM, Preeti Murthy wrote: >>> Hi Rik, Mike >>> >>> On Fri, May 2, 2014 at 12:00 PM, Rik van Riel <r...@redhat.com> wrote: >>>> On 05/02/2014 02:13 AM, Mike Galbraith wrote: >>>>> On Fri, 2014-05-02 at 00:42 -0400, Rik van Riel wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Whether or not this is the right thing to do remains to be seen, >>>>>> but it does allow us to verify whether or not the wake_affine >>>>>> strategy of always doing affine wakeups and only disabling them >>>>>> in a specific circumstance is sound, or needs rethinking... >>>>> >>>>> Yes, it needs rethinking. >>>>> >>>>> I know why you want to try this, yes, select_idle_sibling() is very much >>>>> a two faced little bitch. >>>> >>>> My biggest problem with select_idle_sibling and wake_affine in >>>> general is that it will override NUMA placement, even when >>>> processes only wake each other up infrequently... >>> >>> As far as my understanding goes, the logic in select_task_rq_fair() >>> does wake_affine() or calls select_idle_sibling() only at those >>> levels of sched domains where the flag SD_WAKE_AFFINE is set. >>> This flag is not set at the numa domain and hence they will not be >>> balancing across numa nodes. So I don't understand how >>> *these functions* are affecting NUMA placements. >> >> Even on 8-node DL980 systems, the NUMA distance in the >> SLIT table is less than RECLAIM_DISTANCE, and we will >> do wake_affine across the entire system. >> >>> The wake_affine() and select_idle_sibling() will shuttle tasks >>> within a NUMA node as far as I can see.i.e. if the cpu that the task >>> previously ran on and the waker cpu belong to the same node. >>> Else they are not called. >> >> That is what I first hoped, too. I was wrong. >> >>> If the prev_cpu and the waker cpu are on different NUMA nodes >>> then naturally the tasks will get shuttled across NUMA nodes but >>> the culprits are the find_idlest* functions. >>> They do a top-down search for the idlest group and cpu, starting >>> at the NUMA domain *attached to the waker and not the prev_cpu*. >>> This means that the task will end up on a different NUMA node. >>> Looks to me that the problem lies here and not in the wake_affine() >>> and select_idle_siblings(). >> >> I have a patch for find_idlest_group that takes the NUMA >> distance between each group and the task's preferred node >> into account. >> >> However, as long as the wake_affine stuff still gets to >> override it, that does not make much difference :) >> > > Yeah now I see it. But I still feel wake_affine() and > select_idle_sibling() are not at fault primarily because when they were > introduced, I don't think it was foreseen that the cpu topology would > grow to the extent it is now. > > select_idle_sibling() for instance scans the cpus within the purview of > the last level cache of a cpu and this was a small set. Hence there was > no overhead. Now with many cpus sharing the L3 cache, we see an > overhead. wake_affine() probably did not expect the NUMA nodes to come > under its governance as well and hence it sees no harm in waking up > tasks close to the waker because it still believes that it will be > within a node. > > What has changed is the code around these two functions I feel. Take > this problem for instance. We ourselves are saying in sd_local_flags() > that this specific domain is fit for wake affine balance. So naturally > the logic in wake_affine and select_idle_sibling() will follow. > My point is the peripheral code is seeing the negative affect of these > two functions because they pushed themselves under its ambit. > > Don't you think we should go conservative on the value of > RECLAIM_DISTANCE in arch specific code at-least? On powerpc we set it to > 10. Besides, the git log does not tell us the basis on which this value > was set to a default of 30. Maybe this needs re-thought?
Sorry I overlooked this. Commit 32e45ff43eaf5c17f5a increased the value to 30 and the reason is also clearly mentioned. It is mentioned that the value was arbitrarily chosen. I don't know if this will help this discussion but I thought I would point it out. Thanks Regards Preeti U Murthy > > Regards > Preeti U Murthy > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/