On Sun, Mar 23, 2014 at 10:25:27PM -0700, Eric Dumazet wrote: > On Mon, 2014-03-24 at 07:09 +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > > > Seems an incredibly strict requirement for something that just > > silences a warning. > > What exactly should I test? > > I intended to just verify this produces same code as before > > d322f45ceed525daa under a recent gcc. > > Thats because many rcu_assign_pointer(X, NULL) were already converted to > RCU_INIT_POINTER(X, NULL) > > Quite frankly I don't know why you bother at all. > > Adding back the lazy test in rcu_assign_pointer() doesn't help to make > the API cleaner and easier to understand. > > People are usually using RCU API without really understanding > all the issues. They tend to add superfluous barriers because they feel > better.
Cute. This is exactly what d322f45ceed525daa did actually - made the barrier unconditional even when not needed. > Having separate RCU_INIT_POINTER() and rcu_assign_pointer() serve as > better documentation of the code, I find it more easier to immediately > check what is going on while reviewing stuff. > > Presumably, checkpatch.pl could be augmented to suggest to use > RCU_INIT_POINTER(X, NULL) instead of rcu_assign_pointer(X, NULL) > > What happens if someone then changes that NULL to something else? Things will start to break in subtle way, won't they? To me RCU_INIT_POINTER seems to say "safe to use when initializing pointer field when no one can access the structure". The patch that started it all changed a path that clearly does not satisfy this: it is mutating a field not initializing it before use. After looking at the implementation, it does seem safe. So if some people actually like this API, I don't mind. A matter of taste I guess. If someone still wants to make rcu_assign_pointer more optimal, without a warning, I see a cleaner way to do this now, below. Lightly tested - if someone sees value in this but requires more testing, let me know, if no one responds I'll just drop the whole thing. ---> rcu: optimize rcu_assign_pointer with NULL The rcu_assign_pointer() dropped __builtin_constant_p check to avoid a compiler warning, but we can actually work around it using an inline wrapper, without adding code. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <m...@redhat.com> --- diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index 72bf3a0..0d45b6d 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -585,9 +585,18 @@ static inline void rcu_preempt_sleep_check(void) * please be careful when making changes to rcu_assign_pointer() and the * other macros that it invokes. */ +/* The inline wrapper is here to prevent gcc from emitting a warning when + * passed a pointer to a variable. + */ +static inline _rcu_safe_smp_wmb_unless_null(const void *v) +{ + if (!__builtin_constant_p(v) || ((v) != NULL)) + smp_wmb(); +} + #define rcu_assign_pointer(p, v) \ do { \ - smp_wmb(); \ + _rcu_safe_smp_wmb_unless_null((__force const void *)(v)); \ ACCESS_ONCE(p) = RCU_INITIALIZER(v); \ } while (0) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/