Subsystems that want to register CPU hotplug callbacks, as well as perform
initialization for the CPUs that are already online, often do it as shown
below:

        get_online_cpus();

        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
                init_cpu(cpu);

        register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

        put_online_cpus();

This is wrong, since it is prone to ABBA deadlocks involving the
cpu_add_remove_lock and the cpu_hotplug.lock (when running concurrently
with CPU hotplug operations).

Instead, the correct and race-free way of performing the callback
registration is:

        cpu_notifier_register_begin();

        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
                init_cpu(cpu);

        /* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
        __register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);

        cpu_notifier_register_done();


Fix the hpet code in x86 by using this latter form of callback registration.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mi...@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <h...@zytor.com>
Cc: x...@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.b...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c |    4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
index da85a8e..d89382b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
@@ -943,12 +943,14 @@ static __init int hpet_late_init(void)
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT))
                return 0;
 
+       cpu_notifier_register_begin();
        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                hpet_cpuhp_notify(NULL, CPU_ONLINE, (void *)(long)cpu);
        }
 
        /* This notifier should be called after workqueue is ready */
-       hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
+       __hotcpu_notifier(hpet_cpuhp_notify, -20);
+       cpu_notifier_register_done();
 
        return 0;
 }

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