Joe Perches wrote:
> On Sun, 2014-01-05 at 12:15 +0900, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > > Since my purpose is to make reading of task_struct->comm consistent, 
> > > %pT-like
> > > extension is what I want for centralizing pointer dereferences.
> > 
> > If we have no objections for %pT[C012] patch,
> 
> I still believe emitting different output styles using
> %pT[012] is not ideal.
> 
> Is this really necessary?

No problem. %pT[012] are simply optimization (reducing number of function
arguments for saving text size) and therefore I can drop them.
What about below patch?
----------
>From f69a1db69a9ad6e14235edbb5a9b7d720530a2be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-ker...@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Date: Mon, 6 Jan 2014 22:22:00 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] lib/vsprintf: add %pT format specifier

Since task_struct->comm can be modified by other threads while the current
thread is reading it, it is recommended to use get_task_comm() for reading it.

However, since get_task_comm() holds task_struct->alloc_lock spinlock,
some users cannot use get_task_comm(). Also, a lot of users are directly
reading from task_struct->comm even if they can use get_task_comm().
Such users might obtain inconsistent result.

This patch introduces %pT format specifier for printing task_struct->comm.
Currently %pT does not provide consistency. I'm planning to change to use RCU
in the future. By using RCU, the comm name read from task_struct->comm will be
guaranteed to be consistent. But before modifying set_task_comm() to use RCU,
we need to kill direct ->comm users who do not use get_task_comm().

An example for converting direct ->comm users is shown below. Since many debug
printings use p == current, you can pass NULL instead of p if p == current.

  pr_info("comm=%s\n", p->comm);       => pr_info("comm=%pT\n", p);
  pr_info("comm=%s\n", current->comm); => pr_info("comm=%pT\n", NULL);

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-ker...@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
---
 Documentation/printk-formats.txt |    6 ++++++
 lib/vsprintf.c                   |   20 +++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt b/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
index 445ad74..bd96e34 100644
--- a/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/printk-formats.txt
@@ -177,6 +177,12 @@ dentry names:
        equivalent of %s dentry->d_name.name we used to use, %pd<n> prints
        n last components.  %pD does the same thing for struct file.
 
+task_struct comm name:
+
+        %pT
+
+        For printing task_struct->comm.
+
 struct va_format:
 
        %pV
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 10909c5..0300dae 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -1155,6 +1155,21 @@ char *netdev_feature_string(char *buf, char *end, const 
u8 *addr,
        return number(buf, end, *(const netdev_features_t *)addr, spec);
 }
 
+static noinline_for_stack
+char *comm_name(char *buf, char *end, struct task_struct *tsk,
+               struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt)
+{
+       char name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+
+       /* Caller can pass NULL instead of current. */
+       if (!tsk)
+               tsk = current;
+       /* Not using get_task_comm() in case I'm in IRQ context. */
+       memcpy(name, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+       name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
+       return string(buf, end, name, spec);
+}
+
 int kptr_restrict __read_mostly;
 
 /*
@@ -1221,6 +1236,7 @@ int kptr_restrict __read_mostly;
  * - 'a' For a phys_addr_t type and its derivative types (passed by reference)
  * - 'd[234]' For a dentry name (optionally 2-4 last components)
  * - 'D[234]' Same as 'd' but for a struct file
+ * - 'T' task_struct->comm
  *
  * Note: The difference between 'S' and 'F' is that on ia64 and ppc64
  * function pointers are really function descriptors, which contain a
@@ -1232,7 +1248,7 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void 
*ptr,
 {
        int default_width = 2 * sizeof(void *) + (spec.flags & SPECIAL ? 2 : 0);
 
-       if (!ptr && *fmt != 'K') {
+       if (!ptr && *fmt != 'K' && *fmt != 'T') {
                /*
                 * Print (null) with the same width as a pointer so it makes
                 * tabular output look nice.
@@ -1364,6 +1380,8 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void 
*ptr,
                return dentry_name(buf, end,
                                   ((const struct file *)ptr)->f_path.dentry,
                                   spec, fmt);
+       case 'T':
+               return comm_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt);
        }
        spec.flags |= SMALL;
        if (spec.field_width == -1) {
-- 
1.7.9.5
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