The attached patch modifies the kernel Maestro sound driver to add a
couple of features:
* open /dev/dsp many times, not /dev/dsp[0-3]
* persistent DMA buffers
This code has been well tested and has run for quite a long time with
stability and success on a number of Maestro-using computers.
The patch has the blessing of Zach Brown, the current maintainer, as far
as that goes -- but it's my own work. :)
It would be good if people could test this and let me know if they
encounter any problems. If not, I will submit it for inclusion in the
kernel proper soon.
The patch is against 2.4.7-pre3 but should apply successfully to version
2.4.6 or later.
Daniel
diff -ru linux/Documentation/Configure.help linux.maestro/Documentation/Configure.help
--- linux/Documentation/Configure.help Fri Jul 6 17:15:55 2001
+++ linux.maestro/Documentation/Configure.help Thu Jul 5 11:58:39 2001
@@ -15607,6 +15607,22 @@
of PCI sound chips. These include the Maestro 1, Maestro 2, and
Maestro 2E. See Documentation/sound/Maestro for more details.
+The number of DSP device to create.
+CONFIG_MAESTRO_CHANNELS
+ The number of DSP devices to allocate. Each device functions as
+ a fully independent sound system. The more devices allocated,
+ however, the larger the memory requirement for the driver.
+ You can allocate up to four DSP devices, but only in multiples
+ of two. This allows one, two or four devices.
+
+Allocate memory for DSP devices persistently
+CONFIG_MAESTRO_PERSIST
+ If you say Y to this, the memory for the DSP devices provided
+ by the Maestro device will be retained even when the sound
+ system is not in use.
+ This is beneficial if you find that sound cannot be used after
+ doing other things on the machine for a while.
+
Are you using a crosscompiler
CONFIG_CROSSCOMPILE
Say Y here if you are compiling the kernel on a different
diff -ru linux/Documentation/sound/Maestro linux.maestro/Documentation/sound/Maestro
--- linux/Documentation/sound/Maestro Sat Jul 29 05:50:52 2000
+++ linux.maestro/Documentation/sound/Maestro Thu Jul 5 11:58:22 2001
@@ -80,16 +80,32 @@
an IRQ. This operation is incredibly system specific, so you're on your
own. Sometimes the magic lies in 'PNP Capable Operating System' settings.
-There are very few options to the driver. One is 'debug' which will
-tell the driver to print minimal debugging information as it runs. This
-can be collected with 'dmesg' or through the klogd daemon.
-
-The other, more interesting option, is 'dsps_order'. Typically at
-install time the driver will only register one available /dev/dsp device
-for its use. The 'dsps_order' module parameter allows for more devices
-to be allocated, as a power of two. Up to 4 devices can be registered
-( dsps_order=2 ). These devices act as fully distinct units and use
-separate channels in the maestro.
+There are very few options to the driver. Options can be specified as either
+module options or on the kernel command line. Command line arguments are in
+the form 'maestro=<option>:<value>,<option>:<value>'.
+
+One is 'debug' which will tell the driver to print minimal debugging
+information as it runs. This can be collected with 'dmesg' or through the
+klogd daemon. Setting this to one will cause debug information to be dumped.
+
+The other, more interesting option, is 'channels'. At install time the driver
+will register /dev/dsp and makes a number of channels available through this
+device. Multiple programs can open /dev/dsp, until all channels are used.
+
+The 'channels' parameter specifies the number of channels to be specified. Up
+to 4 channels can be allocated, but only in powers of two. Thus, you can have
+one, two or four devices. The default value is to allocate one channel.
+
+When multiple channels are open, they act as distinct sound devices. This
+allows multiple applications to generate sound simultaneously without blocking
+each other.
+
+At compile time you may also select to use persistent dsp buffers. Because of
+some oddities of the hardware, a large number of channels requires a large
+slab of contiguous memory. The persistent buffers option allocates this memory
+when the cards are detected and holds it all the time, preventing memory
+fragmentation from preventing the sound device from working.
+
Power Management
----------------
diff -ru linux/drivers/sound/Config.in linux.maestro/drivers/sound/Config.in
--- linux/drivers/sound/Config.in Fri Jul 6 17:16:21 2001
+++ linux.maestro/drivers/sound/Config.in Thu Jul 5 14:15:43 2001
@@ -36,6 +36,10 @@
dep_tristate ' Creative Ensoniq AudioPCI 97 (ES1371)' CONFIG_SOUND_ES1371 $CONFIG_SOUND $CONFIG_PCI
dep_tristate ' ESS Technology Solo1' CONFIG_SOUND_ESSSOLO1 $CONFIG_SOUND
dep_tristate ' ESS Maestro, Maestro2, Maestro2E driver' CONFIG_SOUND_MAESTRO $CONFIG_SOUND
+if [ "$CONFIG_SOUND_MAESTRO" = "y" -o "$CONFIG_SOUND_MAESTRO" = "m" ]; then
+ int ' Number of channels (1,2,4)' CONFIG_MAESTRO_CHANNELS 1
+ bool ' Persistent Maestro dsp buffers' CONFIG_MAESTRO_PERSIST
+fi
dep_tristate ' ESS Maestro3/Allegro driver (EXPERIMENTAL)' CONFIG_SOUND_MAESTRO3 $CONFIG_SOUND $CONFIG_PCI $CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
dep_tristate ' Intel ICH (i8xx) audio support' CONFIG_SOUND_ICH $CONFIG_PCI
dep_tristate ' S3 SonicVibes' CONFIG_SOUND_SONICVIBES $CONFIG_SOUND
diff -ru linux/drivers/sound/maestro.c linux.maestro/drivers/sound/maestro.c
--- linux/drivers/sound/maestro.c Fri Jul 6 17:16:21 2001
+++ linux.maestro/drivers/sound/maestro.c Thu Jul 5 15:42:42 2001
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*****************************************************************************
*
- * ESS Maestro/Maestro-2/Maestro-2E driver for Linux 2.[23].x
+ * ESS Maestro/Maestro-2/Maestro-2E driver for Linux 2.[234].x
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
* proprietors of Hack Central for fine lodging.
*
* Supported devices:
- * /dev/dsp0-3 standard /dev/dsp device, (mostly) OSS compatible
+ * /dev/dsp standard /dev/dsp device, (mostly) OSS compatible
* /dev/mixer standard /dev/mixer device, (mostly) OSS compatible
*
* Hardware Description
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
* channels. They can take data from a number of sources and perform
* basic encodings of the data. The wavecache is a storehouse for
* PCM data. Typically it deals with PCI and interracts with the
- * APUs. The ASSP is a wacky DSP like device that ESS is loth
+ * APUs. The ASSP is a wacky DSP like device that ESS is loath
* to release docs on. Thankfully it isn't required on the Maestro
* until you start doing insane things like FM emulation and surround
* encoding. The codecs are almost always AC-97 compliant codecs,
@@ -69,20 +69,19 @@
* software. The pass between the 2 APUs is supposedly what requires us
* to have a 512 byte buffer sitting around in wavecache/memory.
*
- * The wavecache makes our life even more fun. First off, it can
- * only address the first 28 bits of PCI address space, making it
- * useless on quite a few architectures. Secondly, its insane.
- * It claims to fetch from 4 regions of PCI space, each 4 meg in length.
- * But that doesn't really work. You can only use 1 region. So all our
- * allocations have to be in 4meg of each other. Booo. Hiss.
- * So we have a module parameter, dsps_order, that is the order of
- * the number of dsps to provide. All their buffer space is allocated
- * on open time. The sonicvibes OSS routines we inherited really want
- * power of 2 buffers, so we have all those next to each other, then
- * 512 byte regions for the recording wavecaches. This ends up
- * wasting quite a bit of memory. The only fixes I can see would be
- * getting a kernel allocator that could work in zones, or figuring out
- * just how to coerce the WP into doing what we want.
+ * The wavecache makes our life even more fun. First off, it can only address
+ * the first 28 bits of PCI address space, making it useless on quite a
+ * few architectures. Secondly, its insane. It claims to fetch from 4
+ * regions of PCI space, each 4 meg in length. But that doesn't really
+ * work. You can only use 1 region. So all our allocations have to be in
+ * 4meg of each other. Booo. Hiss. So we have a module parameter,
+ * channels, that is the number of dsps to provide. All their buffer
+ * space is allocated on open time. The sonicvibes OSS routines we
+ * inherited really want power of 2 buffers, so we have all those next to
+ * each other, then 512 byte regions for the recording wavecaches. This
+ * ends up wasting quite a bit of memory. The only fixes I can see would
+ * be getting a kernel allocator that could work in zones, or figuring
+ * out just how to coerce the WP into doing what we want.
*
* The indirection of the various registers means we have to spinlock
* nearly all register accesses. We have the main register indirection
@@ -115,6 +114,15 @@
* themselves, but we'll see.
*
* History
+ * v0.15 - Jul 05 2001 - Daniel Pittman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
+ * Support multiple open of /dev/dsp, not multiple dsp devices.
+ * Parse the kernel command line for arguments.
+ * Add module parameter descriptions.
+ * Added configure time support for setting default number of dsp
+ * channels to use. This is not the dsps_order value, because that's
+ * totally, like, impossible to explain to anyone who isn't a math geek.
+ * Added support for persistent sound buffer allocation for a card so
+ * that my laptop will still be able to play sound after a compile.
* v0.15 - May 21 2001 - Marcus Meissner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
* Ported to Linux 2.4 PCI API. Some clean ups, global devs list
* removed (now using pci device driver data).
@@ -246,26 +254,48 @@
#define M_printk(x)
#endif
-/* we try to setup 2^(dsps_order) /dev/dsp devices */
-static int dsps_order=0;
+/* Number of dsp channels to allocate. (1,2 or 4) */
+static int channels = CONFIG_MAESTRO_CHANNELS;
+
+/* Should we allocate persistent DMA buffers? */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAESTRO_PERSIST
+static int persist = 1;
+#else
+static int persist = 0;
+#endif
+
/* wether or not we mess around with power management */
static int use_pm=2; /* set to 1 for force */
+
/* clocking for broken hardware - a few laptops seem to use a 50Khz clock
ie insmod with clocking=50000 or so */
-
static int clocking=48000;
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.16"
+
+#ifdef MODULE
MODULE_AUTHOR("Zach Brown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, Alan Cox <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ESS Maestro Driver");
#ifdef M_DEBUG
MODULE_PARM(debug,"i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,"Extra debug information from the driver.");
#endif
-MODULE_PARM(dsps_order,"i");
+
+MODULE_PARM(channels,"i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels,"Number of channels to support on /dev/dsp.");
+
MODULE_PARM(use_pm,"i");
-MODULE_PARM(clocking, "i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_pm,"Use power management? (0 to disable, 1 to try, 2 to force).");
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-#define DRIVER_VERSION "0.15"
+MODULE_PARM(persist,"i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(persist,"Allocate persistent DMA buffers? (0 to disable, 1 to force)");
+
+MODULE_PARM(clocking, "i");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(clocking,"Set the clocking for broken hardware.
+A few laptops seem to use a 50Khz clock.
+ie insmod with clocking=50000 or so.");
+#endif /* MODULE */
#ifndef PCI_VENDOR_ESS
#define PCI_VENDOR_ESS 0x125D
@@ -300,8 +330,9 @@
#define ADC_RUNNING 2
#define MAX_DSP_ORDER 2
+#define DSP_ORDER (channels/2)
#define MAX_DSPS (1<<MAX_DSP_ORDER)
-#define NR_DSPS (1<<dsps_order)
+#define NR_DSPS (1<<DSP_ORDER)
#define NR_IDRS 32
#define NR_APUS 64
@@ -395,13 +426,9 @@
/* this locks around the oss state in the driver */
spinlock_t lock;
- /* only let 1 be opening at a time */
- struct semaphore open_sem;
- wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
- mode_t open_mode;
- /* soundcore stuff */
- int dev_audio;
+ /* Current open modes for the channel. */
+ mode_t open_mode;
struct dmabuf {
void *rawbuf;
@@ -440,6 +467,8 @@
/* We keep maestro cards in a linked list */
struct ess_card *next;
+ /* soundcore stuff */
+ int dev_audio;
int dev_mixer;
int card_type;
@@ -463,6 +492,13 @@
int in_suspend;
wait_queue_head_t suspend_queue;
+ /* Lock to protect the channel list during open. */
+ struct semaphore open_semaphore;
+
+ /* Queue for sleepers waiting for a free channel. */
+ wait_queue_head_t open_queue;
+
+ int channel_count;
struct ess_state channels[MAX_DSPS];
u16 maestro_map[NR_IDRS]; /* Register map */
/* we have to store this junk so that we can come back from a
@@ -787,7 +823,7 @@
/* read or write the recmask
the ac97 can really have left and right recording
- inputs independantly set, but OSS doesn't seem to
+ inputs independently set, but OSS doesn't seem to
want us to express that to the user.
the caller guarantees that we have a supported bit set,
and they must be holding the card's spinlock */
@@ -842,7 +878,7 @@
vend1,vend2,caps,maestro_ac97_get(card,0x26) & 0xf);
if (! (caps & 0x4) ) {
- /* no bass/treble nobs */
+ /* no bass/treble knobs */
card->mix.supported_mixers &= ~(SOUND_MASK_BASS|SOUND_MASK_TREBLE);
}
@@ -1454,7 +1490,7 @@
* Native record driver
*/
-/* again, passed mode is alrady shifted/masked */
+/* again, passed mode is already shifted/masked */
static void
ess_rec_setup(struct ess_state *ess, int mode, u32 rate, void *buffer, int size)
{
@@ -1512,7 +1548,7 @@
pa = virt_to_bus(buffer);
} else {
/* right channel records its split half.
- *2 accomodates for rampant shifting earlier */
+ *2 accommodates for rampant shifting earlier */
pa = virt_to_bus(buffer + size*2);
}
@@ -1653,7 +1689,7 @@
if(freq > (ESS_SYSCLK>>(prescale+9)))
break;
- /* next, back off prescaler whilst getting divider into optimum range */
+ /* next, back off prescaler while getting divider into optimum range */
divide=1;
while((prescale > 5) && (divide<32))
{
@@ -1822,10 +1858,11 @@
/* update ADC pointer */
if (s->dma_adc.ready) {
- /* oh boy should this all be re-written. everything in the current code paths think
- that the various counters/pointers are expressed in bytes to the user but we have
- two apus doing stereo stuff so we fix it up here.. it propogates to all the various
- counters from here. */
+ /* oh boy should this all be re-written. everything in the
+ current code paths think that the various counters/pointers
+ are expressed in bytes to the user but we have two apus doing
+ stereo stuff so we fix it up here.. it propagates to all the
+ various counters from here. */
if ( s->fmt & (ESS_FMT_STEREO << ESS_ADC_SHIFT)) {
hwptr = (get_dmac(s)*2) % s->dma_adc.dmasize;
} else {
@@ -1958,11 +1995,10 @@
/*
* Update the pointers for all APU's we are running.
*/
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
+ for(i = 0; i < c->channel_count; i++)
{
s=&c->channels[i];
- if(s->dev_audio == -1)
- break;
+
spin_lock(&s->lock);
ess_update_ptr(s);
spin_unlock(&s->lock);
@@ -2893,14 +2929,14 @@
|silly fifo word | 512byte mixbuf per adc | dac/adc * channels |
*/
static int
-allocate_buffers(struct ess_state *s)
+allocate_buffers(struct ess_card *c)
{
void *rawbuf=NULL;
int order,i;
struct page *page, *pend;
/* alloc as big a chunk as we can */
- for (order = (dsps_order + (16-PAGE_SHIFT) + 1); order >= (dsps_order + 2 + 1); order--)
+ for (order = (DSP_ORDER + (16-PAGE_SHIFT) + 1); order >= (DSP_ORDER + 2 + 1); order--)
if((rawbuf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA, order)))
break;
@@ -2916,18 +2952,15 @@
return 1;
}
- s->card->dmapages = rawbuf;
- s->card->dmaorder = order;
+ c->dmapages = rawbuf;
+ c->dmaorder = order;
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++) {
- struct ess_state *ess = &s->card->channels[i];
+ for(i = 0; i < c->channel_count; i++) {
+ struct ess_state *ess = &c->channels[i];
- if(ess->dev_audio == -1)
- continue;
-
- ess->dma_dac.ready = s->dma_dac.mapped = 0;
- ess->dma_adc.ready = s->dma_adc.mapped = 0;
- ess->dma_adc.buforder = ess->dma_dac.buforder = order - 1 - dsps_order - 1;
+ ess->dma_dac.ready = 0;
+ ess->dma_adc.ready = 0;
+ ess->dma_adc.buforder = ess->dma_dac.buforder = order - 1 - DSP_ORDER - 1;
/* offset dac and adc buffers starting half way through and then at each [da][ad]c's
order's intervals.. */
@@ -2950,105 +2983,104 @@
return 0;
}
static void
-free_buffers(struct ess_state *s)
+free_buffers(struct ess_card *c)
{
struct page *page, *pend;
- s->dma_dac.rawbuf = s->dma_adc.rawbuf = NULL;
- s->dma_dac.mapped = s->dma_adc.mapped = 0;
- s->dma_dac.ready = s->dma_adc.ready = 0;
+ M_printk("maestro: freeing %p\n",c->dmapages);
- M_printk("maestro: freeing %p\n",s->card->dmapages);
/* undo marking the pages as reserved */
-
- pend = virt_to_page(s->card->dmapages + (PAGE_SIZE << s->card->dmaorder) - 1);
- for (page = virt_to_page(s->card->dmapages); page <= pend; page++)
+ pend = virt_to_page(c->dmapages + (PAGE_SIZE << c->dmaorder) - 1);
+ for (page = virt_to_page(c->dmapages); page <= pend; page++)
mem_map_unreserve(page);
- free_pages((unsigned long)s->card->dmapages,s->card->dmaorder);
- s->card->dmapages = NULL;
+ free_pages((unsigned long)c->dmapages,c->dmaorder);
+ c->dmapages = NULL;
}
static int
ess_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int minor = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
+ struct ess_card *card = NULL;
struct ess_state *s = NULL;
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
+ int i;
unsigned char fmtm = ~0, fmts = 0;
- struct pci_dev *pdev;
- /*
- * Scan the cards and find the channel. We only
- * do this at open time so it is ok
- */
- pci_for_each_dev(pdev) {
- struct ess_card *c;
- struct pci_driver *drvr;
-
- drvr = pci_dev_driver (pdev);
- if (drvr == &maestro_pci_driver) {
- int i;
- struct ess_state *sp;
+ pci_for_each_dev(pdev) {
+ struct pci_driver *drvr;
+
+ drvr = pci_dev_driver (pdev);
+ if (drvr == &maestro_pci_driver) {
+ card = (struct ess_card*)pci_get_drvdata (pdev);
+ if (!card)
+ continue;
+ if (card->dev_audio == minor)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
- c = (struct ess_card*)pci_get_drvdata (pdev);
- if (!c)
- continue;
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
- {
- sp=&c->channels[i];
- if(sp->dev_audio < 0)
- continue;
- if((sp->dev_audio ^ minor) & ~0xf)
- continue;
- s=sp;
- }
- }
- }
- if (!s)
+ /* Found the card the user wanted? */
+ if (card == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* Find the card that the user opened. */
+ while (s == NULL)
+ {
+ /* Lock the list of channels. */
+ down(&card->open_semaphore);
+
+ /* Scan the card and find an available channel. */
+ for(i = 0; i < card->channel_count && s == NULL; i++)
+ {
+ if(card->channels[i].open_mode != 0)
+ continue; /* busy */
+
+ s = &card->channels[i];
+ }
- VALIDATE_STATE(s);
- file->private_data = s;
- /* wait for device to become free */
- down(&s->open_sem);
- while (s->open_mode & file->f_mode) {
- if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
- up(&s->open_sem);
+ if (s != NULL)
+ break;
+
+ /* Unlock this card. */
+ up(&card->open_semaphore);
+ if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
- }
- up(&s->open_sem);
- interruptible_sleep_on(&s->open_wait);
+
+ /* Sleep until something happens. */
+ interruptible_sleep_on(&card->open_queue);
if (signal_pending(current))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
- down(&s->open_sem);
}
+
+ /* Found an available channel. */
+ VALIDATE_STATE(s);
+ file->private_data = s;
- /* under semaphore.. */
- if ((s->card->dmapages==NULL) && allocate_buffers(s)) {
- up(&s->open_sem);
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (!persist)
+ {
+ if ((card->dmapages==NULL) && allocate_buffers(card)) {
+ up(&card->open_semaphore);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
}
/* we're covered by the open_sem */
- if( ! s->card->dsps_open ) {
- maestro_power(s->card,ACPI_D0);
+ if( ! card->dsps_open ) {
+ maestro_power(card,ACPI_D0);
start_bob(s);
}
- s->card->dsps_open++;
- M_printk("maestro: open, %d bobs now\n",s->card->dsps_open);
+ card->dsps_open++;
+ M_printk("maestro: open, %d bobs now\n",card->dsps_open);
/* ok, lets write WC base regs now that we've
- powered up the chip */
- M_printk("maestro: writing 0x%lx (bus 0x%lx) to the wp\n",virt_to_bus(s->card->dmapages),
- ((virt_to_bus(s->card->dmapages))&0xFFE00000)>>12);
- set_base_registers(s,s->card->dmapages);
+ powered up the chip */
+ M_printk("maestro: writing 0x%lx (bus 0x%lx) to the wp\n",virt_to_bus(card->dmapages),
+ ((virt_to_bus(card->dmapages))&0xFFE00000)>>12);
+ set_base_registers(s,card->dmapages);
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
-/*
- fmtm &= ~((ESS_FMT_STEREO | ESS_FMT_16BIT) << ESS_ADC_SHIFT);
- if ((minor & 0xf) == SND_DEV_DSP16)
- fmts |= ESS_FMT_16BIT << ESS_ADC_SHIFT; */
-
fmtm &= ~((ESS_FMT_STEREO|ESS_FMT_16BIT) << ESS_ADC_SHIFT);
fmts = (ESS_FMT_STEREO|ESS_FMT_16BIT) << ESS_ADC_SHIFT;
@@ -3066,7 +3098,7 @@
set_fmt(s, fmtm, fmts);
s->open_mode |= file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
- up(&s->open_sem);
+ up(&card->open_semaphore);
return 0;
}
@@ -3074,12 +3106,14 @@
ess_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ess_state *s = (struct ess_state *)file->private_data;
+ struct ess_card *card = s->card;
VALIDATE_STATE(s);
- lock_kernel();
+ lock_kernel(); /* need this? --daniel */
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
drain_dac(s, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
- down(&s->open_sem);
+
+ down(&card->open_semaphore);
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
stop_dac(s);
}
@@ -3089,15 +3123,18 @@
s->open_mode &= (~file->f_mode) & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
/* we're covered by the open_sem */
- M_printk("maestro: %d dsps now alive\n",s->card->dsps_open-1);
- if( --s->card->dsps_open <= 0) {
- s->card->dsps_open = 0;
+ M_printk("maestro: %d dsps now alive\n",card->dsps_open-1);
+ if( --card->dsps_open <= 0) {
+ card->dsps_open = 0;
stop_bob(s);
- free_buffers(s);
- maestro_power(s->card,ACPI_D2);
+ if (!persist)
+ free_buffers(card);
+ maestro_power(card,ACPI_D2);
}
- up(&s->open_sem);
- wake_up(&s->open_wait);
+
+ /* Tell callers they can find an open channel. */
+ up(&card->open_semaphore);
+ wake_up(&card->open_queue);
unlock_kernel();
return 0;
}
@@ -3384,14 +3421,13 @@
static int __init
maestro_probe(struct pci_dev *pcidev,const struct pci_device_id *pdid)
{
- int card_type = pdid->driver_data;
+ int card_type = pdid->driver_data;
u32 n;
int iobase;
- int i, ret;
+ int i, ret;
struct ess_card *card;
struct ess_state *ess;
struct pm_dev *pmdev;
- int num = 0;
/* when built into the kernel, we only print version if device is found */
#ifndef MODULE
@@ -3402,24 +3438,23 @@
/* don't pick up weird modem maestros */
if(((pcidev->class >> 8) & 0xffff) != PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO)
- return -ENODEV;
-
-
- if ((ret=pci_enable_device(pcidev)))
- return ret;
-
- iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev,0);
- if (!iobase || !(pci_resource_flags(pcidev, 0 ) & IORESOURCE_IO))
- return -ENODEV;
-
- if(pcidev->irq == 0)
- return -ENODEV;
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if ((ret=pci_enable_device(pcidev)))
+ return ret;
+
+ iobase = pci_resource_start(pcidev,0);
+ if (!iobase || !(pci_resource_flags(pcidev, 0 ) & IORESOURCE_IO))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if(pcidev->irq == 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
/* stake our claim on the iospace */
if( request_region(iobase, 256, card_names[card_type]) == NULL )
{
printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: can't allocate 256 bytes I/O at 0x%4.4x\n", iobase);
- return -EBUSY;
+ return -EBUSY;
}
/* just to be sure */
@@ -3437,18 +3472,29 @@
card->pcidev = pcidev;
pmdev = pm_register(PM_PCI_DEV, PM_PCI_ID(pcidev),
- maestro_pm_callback);
+ maestro_pm_callback);
if (pmdev)
pmdev->data = card;
+ /* Allocate the DSP channel. */
+ if ((card->dev_audio = register_sound_dsp(&ess_audio_fops, -1)) < 0)
+ {
+ kfree(card);
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: unable to allocate DSP device.\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
card->iobase = iobase;
card->card_type = card_type;
card->irq = pcidev->irq;
card->magic = ESS_CARD_MAGIC;
+ card->dock_mute_vol = 50;
spin_lock_init(&card->lock);
init_waitqueue_head(&card->suspend_queue);
+
- card->dock_mute_vol = 50;
+ init_waitqueue_head(&card->open_queue);
+ init_MUTEX(&card->open_semaphore);
/* init our groups of 6 apus */
for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
@@ -3460,9 +3506,7 @@
s->card = card;
init_waitqueue_head(&s->dma_adc.wait);
init_waitqueue_head(&s->dma_dac.wait);
- init_waitqueue_head(&s->open_wait);
spin_lock_init(&s->lock);
- init_MUTEX(&s->open_sem);
s->magic = ESS_STATE_MAGIC;
s->apu[0] = 6*i;
@@ -3473,44 +3517,39 @@
s->apu[5] = (6*i)+5;
if(s->dma_adc.ready || s->dma_dac.ready || s->dma_adc.rawbuf)
- printk("maestro: BOTCH!\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: Failed to init card DAC correctly!\n");
/* register devices */
- if ((s->dev_audio = register_sound_dsp(&ess_audio_fops, -1)) < 0)
- break;
- }
-
- num = i;
-
- /* clear the rest if we ran out of slots to register */
- for(;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
- {
- struct ess_state *s=&card->channels[i];
- s->dev_audio = -1;
}
+
+ /* Remember the number of channels allocated on this card. */
+ card->channel_count = i;
+
+ /* REVISIT: 'num' becomes 'card->channel_count' */
ess = &card->channels[0];
+
/*
* Ok card ready. Begin setup proper
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: Configuring %s found at IO 0x%04X IRQ %d\n",
- card_names[card_type],iobase,card->irq);
+ card_names[card_type],iobase,card->irq);
pci_read_config_dword(pcidev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &n);
printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: subvendor id: 0x%08x\n",n);
/* turn off power management unless:
* - the user explicitly asks for it
* or
- * - we're not a 2e, lesser chipps seem to have problems.
- * - we're not on our _very_ small whitelist. some implemenetations
- * really dont' like the pm code, others require it.
+ * - we're not a 2e, lesser chips seem to have problems.
+ * - we're not on our _very_ small whitelist. some implementations
+ * really don't like the pm code, others require it.
* feel free to expand this as required.
*/
#define SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR(x) (x&0xffff)
if( (use_pm != 1) &&
((card_type != TYPE_MAESTRO2E) || (SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR(n) != 0x1028)))
- use_pm = 0;
+ use_pm = 0;
if(!use_pm)
printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: not attempting power management.\n");
@@ -3527,7 +3566,7 @@
if(maestro_ac97_get(card, 0x00)==0x0080) {
printk(KERN_ERR "maestro: my goodness! you seem to have a pt101 codec, which is quite rare.\n"
- "\tyou should tell someone about this.\n");
+ "\tyou should tell someone about this.\n");
} else {
maestro_ac97_init(card);
}
@@ -3541,50 +3580,62 @@
if((ret=request_irq(card->irq, ess_interrupt, SA_SHIRQ, card_names[card_type], card)))
{
- printk(KERN_ERR "maestro: unable to allocate irq %d,\n", card->irq);
+ printk(KERN_ERR "maestro: unable to allocate irq %d.\n", card->irq);
unregister_sound_mixer(card->dev_mixer);
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
- {
- struct ess_state *s = &card->channels[i];
- if(s->dev_audio != -1)
- unregister_sound_dsp(s->dev_audio);
- }
+ unregister_sound_dsp(card->dev_audio);
release_region(card->iobase, 256);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&maestro_nb);
kfree(card);
return ret;
}
- /* Turn on hardware volume control interrupt.
- This has to come after we grab the IRQ above,
- or a crash will result on installation if a button has been pressed,
- because in that case we'll get an immediate interrupt. */
- n = inw(iobase+0x18);
- n|=(1<<6);
- outw(n, iobase+0x18);
-
- pci_set_drvdata(pcidev,card);
+ /* Allocate buffers if we are doing them persistently. */
+ if (persist)
+ {
+ if (allocate_buffers(card))
+ {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "maestro: unable to allocate dsp buffer.\n");
+ unregister_sound_mixer(card->dev_mixer);
+ unregister_sound_dsp(card->dev_audio);
+ release_region(card->iobase, 256);
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&maestro_nb);
+ kfree(card);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: persistent dsp buffer allocated.\n");
+ }
+
+ /* Turn on hardware volume control interrupt.
+ This has to come after we grab the IRQ above,
+ or a crash will result on installation if a button has been pressed,
+ because in that case we'll get an immediate interrupt. */
+ n = inw(iobase+0x18);
+ n|=(1<<6);
+ outw(n, iobase+0x18);
+
+ pci_set_drvdata(pcidev,card);
+
/* now go to sleep 'till something interesting happens */
maestro_power(card,ACPI_D2);
- printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: %d channels configured.\n", num);
- return 0;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "maestro: %d channels configured.\n", card->channel_count);
+ return 0;
}
static void maestro_remove(struct pci_dev *pcidev) {
struct ess_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pcidev);
- int i;
/* XXX maybe should force stop bob, but should be all
stopped by _release by now */
+
+ /* Release any persistent buffer from the card. */
+ if (persist)
+ free_buffers(card);
+
free_irq(card->irq, card);
unregister_sound_mixer(card->dev_mixer);
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++)
- {
- struct ess_state *ess = &card->channels[i];
- if(ess->dev_audio != -1)
- unregister_sound_dsp(ess->dev_audio);
- }
+ unregister_sound_dsp(card->dev_audio);
+
/* Goodbye, Mr. Bond. */
maestro_power(card,ACPI_D3);
release_region(card->iobase, 256);
@@ -3615,14 +3666,22 @@
#ifdef MODULE
printk(version);
#endif
- if (dsps_order < 0) {
- dsps_order = 1;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: clipping dsps_order to %d\n",dsps_order);
- }
- else if (dsps_order > MAX_DSP_ORDER) {
- dsps_order = MAX_DSP_ORDER;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: clipping dsps_order to %d\n",dsps_order);
+ if (channels < 0) {
+ channels = 1;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: minimum channel count 1.\n");
+ }
+ else if (channels > MAX_DSPS) {
+ channels = MAX_DSPS;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: maximum channel count %d.\n",MAX_DSPS);
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure we have a sensible order value. */
+ if (channels != NR_DSPS)
+ {
+ channels = NR_DSPS;
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "maestro: clipping channel count to %d\n",channels);
}
+
return 0;
}
@@ -3630,22 +3689,58 @@
{
/* this notifier is called when the kernel is really shut down. */
M_printk("maestro: shutting down\n");
- /* this will remove all card instances too */
- pci_unregister_driver(&maestro_pci_driver);
- /* XXX dunno about power management */
+ /* this will remove all card instances too */
+ pci_unregister_driver(&maestro_pci_driver);
+ /* XXX dunno about power management */
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
void cleanup_maestro(void) {
M_printk("maestro: unloading\n");
- pci_unregister_driver(&maestro_pci_driver);
- pm_unregister_all(maestro_pm_callback);
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&maestro_nb);
+ pci_unregister_driver(&maestro_pci_driver);
+ pm_unregister_all(maestro_pm_callback);
+ unregister_reboot_notifier(&maestro_nb);
+}
+
+
+#if !defined(MODULE)
+
+/* Process our command line arguments. */
+static int __init setup_maestro(char *str)
+{
+ char *option;
+
+ if (!str || !*str)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Read out our options. */
+ for (option = strtok(str, ",");
+ option != NULL;
+ option = strtok(NULL, ",")
+ )
+ {
+ if (!strncmp(option, "channels:", 9))
+ channels = simple_strtoul(option + 9, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strncmp(option, "use_pm:", 7))
+ use_pm = simple_strtoul(option + 7, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strncmp(option, "persist:", 8))
+ persist = simple_strtoul(option + 8, NULL, 0);
+ else if (!strncmp(option, "clocking:", 9))
+ clocking = simple_strtoul(option + 9, NULL, 0);
+#ifdef M_DEBUG
+ else if (!strncmp(option, "debug:", 6))
+ debug = simple_strtoul(option + 6, NULL, 0);
+#endif /* M_DEBUG */
+ }
+
+ return 1;
}
+__setup("maestro=", setup_maestro);
+#endif
+
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
void
@@ -3678,18 +3773,14 @@
to power it up */
maestro_power(card,ACPI_D0);
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++) {
+ for(i=0;i<card->channel_count;i++) {
struct ess_state *s = &card->channels[i];
- if(s->dev_audio == -1)
- continue;
-
M_printk("maestro: stopping apus for device %d\n",i);
stop_dac(s);
stop_adc(s);
for(j=0;j<6;j++)
card->apu_map[s->apu[j]][5]=apu_get_register(s,j,5);
-
}
/* get rid of interrupts? */
@@ -3730,13 +3821,10 @@
/* set each channels' apu control registers before
* restoring audio
*/
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++) {
+ for(i=0;i<card->channel_count;i++) {
struct ess_state *s = &card->channels[i];
int chan,reg;
- if(s->dev_audio == -1)
- continue;
-
for(chan = 0 ; chan < 6 ; chan++) {
wave_set_register(s,s->apu[chan]<<3,s->apu_base[chan]);
for(reg = 1 ; reg < NR_APU_REGS ; reg++)
@@ -3756,7 +3844,7 @@
this card */
maestro_power(card,ACPI_D0);
start_bob(&card->channels[0]);
- for(i=0;i<NR_DSPS;i++) {
+ for(i = 0;i < card->channel_count; i++) {
struct ess_state *s = &card->channels[i];
/* these use the apu_mode, and can handle
--
Sweet is pleasure after pain.
-- John Dryden, _Alexander's Feast_, 1697
