On Wed, 2013-08-07 at 11:06 +0200, Linus Walleij wrote: > This macro was invented by Mattias Nilsson for the usecase > where you want to set a sequence of bits inside a n-bit > word, while leaving the head and tail of the sequence all > zeroes. For example: > > #include <linux/bitops.h>
BITS is a name that's not easily reused because it's already in use in a few other places. There are a few conflicts. $ git grep -E "^\s*#\s*define\s+\bBITS\b" arch/arc/include/asm/disasm.h:#define BITS(word, s, e) (((word) >> (s)) & (~((-2) << ((e) - (s))))) drivers/input/keyboard/tnetv107x-keypad.c:#define BITS(x) (BIT(x) - 1) drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h:#define BITS(_start, _end) ((BIT(_end) - BIT(_start)) + BIT(_end)) drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/mvm/fw-api-bt-coex.h:#define BITS(nb) (BIT(nb) - 1) fs/select.c:#define BITS(fds, n) (*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n)) lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c:#define BITS(n) \ sound/core/oss/rate.c:#define BITS (1<<SHIFT) > u16 mask = BITS(4, 12); > > Yields a mask like this: > > 0001111111110000 [] > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h b/drivers/mfd/dbx500-prcmu-regs.h [] > @@ -13,8 +13,6 @@ [] > -#define BITS(_start, _end) ((BIT(_end) - BIT(_start)) + BIT(_end)) > diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h [] > @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ [] > +#define BITS(_start, _end) ((BIT(_end) - BIT(_start)) + BIT(_end)) Maybe use a statement expression to make sure the start and end accesses are done only once. #define BITS(start, end) \ ({ \ unsigned long high = BIT(end); \ unsigned long low = BIT(start); \ unsigned long rtn = high + (high - low); \ rtn; \ }) I suggest | instead of + too. Maybe add a WARN when low > high too. Maybe make it a function to consolidate any WARN instead of inline expansion. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/