> I running a VM(RHEL-5.5) on KVM hypervisor(linux-3.8 + QEMU-1.4.1), and > direct-assign intel 82576 VF to the VM. When TX/RX packets on VM to the other > host via iperf tool, top tool result on VM shown that the %si is too high, > approximately 95% ~ 100%, but from the view of host, the VM's total CPU usage > is about 20% - 30%. And the throughput rate is approximately 200Mb/s, far > from the line rate 1Gb/s, And, I found the hardirq rate is lower than normal > by running "watch -d -n 1 cat /proc/interrupts", I think it's caused by the > too high %si, because the NIC's hardirq was disabled during the softirq > process. > Then, I direct-assign the intel 82576 to the VM, the same case happened too. > I found the intel 82576 and intel 82576 VF's interrupt mode are both > PCI-MSI-X. > > And, > I rmmod the igb driver, and, re-insmod the igb driver(igb-4.1.2) with the > parameter IntMode=0/1(0:legacy, 1:MSI, 2:MSI-x), the problem then gone, the > %si is approximately 20% -30%, and the throughput rate came to the line rate, > about 940Mb/s. > I update the VM to RHEL-6.1, the problem disappeared too. > And, I found a very strange thing, the VM's 82576VF's irq routing is set one > time on Vf's one interrupt received, so frequently.
With regard to rhel-5.5(linux-2.6.18), in ISR process, mask and unmask msi-x vector function msi_set_mask_bit() was invoked every time, which result in VMEXIT, then QEMU will invoke kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route() to ask KVM hypervisor to update the VM irq routing table. In KVM hypervisor, synchronizing process needed after updating routing table, so much time consumed for waiting in wait_rcu_gp(). So %si in VM is so high, while from the view of host, VM's total CPU usage is so low. Why in ISR process, masking and unmasking msi-x vector is needed every time? Thanks, Zhang Haoyu -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
