Don't understand the reasoning behind why 3 is a good choice.

On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 05:38:04PM +0530, Raghavendra K T wrote:
> From: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> 
> yield_to returns -ESRCH, When source and target of yield_to
> run queue length is one. When we see three successive failures of
> yield_to we assume we are in potential undercommit case and abort
> from PLE handler.
> The assumption is backed by low probability of wrong decision
> for even worst case scenarios such as average runqueue length
> between 1 and 2.
> 
> note that we do not update last boosted vcpu in failure cases.
> Thank Avi for raising question on aborting after first fail from yield_to.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <sri...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
> ---
>  virt/kvm/kvm_main.c |   26 ++++++++++++++++----------
>  1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> index be70035..053f494 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> @@ -1639,6 +1639,7 @@ bool kvm_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target)
>  {
>       struct pid *pid;
>       struct task_struct *task = NULL;
> +     bool ret = false;
>  
>       rcu_read_lock();
>       pid = rcu_dereference(target->pid);
> @@ -1646,17 +1647,15 @@ bool kvm_vcpu_yield_to(struct kvm_vcpu *target)
>               task = get_pid_task(target->pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
>       rcu_read_unlock();
>       if (!task)
> -             return false;
> +             return ret;
>       if (task->flags & PF_VCPU) {
>               put_task_struct(task);
> -             return false;
> -     }
> -     if (yield_to(task, 1)) {
> -             put_task_struct(task);
> -             return true;
> +             return ret;
>       }
> +     ret = yield_to(task, 1);
>       put_task_struct(task);
> -     return false;
> +
> +     return ret;
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_yield_to);
>  
> @@ -1697,12 +1696,14 @@ bool kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(struct 
> kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>       return eligible;
>  }
>  #endif
> +
>  void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me)
>  {
>       struct kvm *kvm = me->kvm;
>       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>       int last_boosted_vcpu = me->kvm->last_boosted_vcpu;
>       int yielded = 0;
> +     int try = 3;
>       int pass;
>       int i;
>  
> @@ -1714,7 +1715,7 @@ void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me)
>        * VCPU is holding the lock that we need and will release it.
>        * We approximate round-robin by starting at the last boosted VCPU.
>        */
> -     for (pass = 0; pass < 2 && !yielded; pass++) {
> +     for (pass = 0; pass < 2 && !yielded && try; pass++) {
>               kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
>                       if (!pass && i <= last_boosted_vcpu) {
>                               i = last_boosted_vcpu;
> @@ -1727,10 +1728,15 @@ void kvm_vcpu_on_spin(struct kvm_vcpu *me)
>                               continue;
>                       if (!kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(vcpu))
>                               continue;
> -                     if (kvm_vcpu_yield_to(vcpu)) {
> +
> +                     yielded = kvm_vcpu_yield_to(vcpu);
> +                     if (yielded > 0) {
>                               kvm->last_boosted_vcpu = i;
> -                             yielded = 1;
>                               break;
> +                     } else if (yielded < 0) {
> +                             try--;
> +                             if (!try)
> +                                     break;
>                       }
>               }
>       }
> 
> --
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