On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 07:18:55PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 10/24, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> >
> > static inline void percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
> > {
> >     /*
> >      * Decrement our count, but protected by RCU-sched so that
> >      * the writer can force proper serialization.
> >      */
> >     rcu_read_lock_sched();
> >     this_cpu_dec(*p->counters);
> >     rcu_read_unlock_sched();
> > }
> 
> Yes, the explicit lock/unlock makes the new assumptions about
> synchronize_sched && barriers unnecessary. And iiuc this could
> even written as
> 
>       rcu_read_lock_sched();
>       rcu_read_unlock_sched();
> 
>       this_cpu_dec(*p->counters);

But this would lose the memory barrier that is inserted by
synchronize_sched() after the CPU's last RCU-sched read-side critical
section.

> > Of course, it would be nice to get rid of the extra synchronize_sched().
> > One way to do this is to use SRCU, which allows blocking operations in
> > its read-side critical sections (though also increasing read-side overhead
> > a bit, and also untested):
> >
> > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > struct percpu_rw_semaphore {
> >     bool locked;
> >     struct mutex mtx; /* Could also be rw_semaphore. */
> >     struct srcu_struct s;
> >     wait_queue_head_t wq;
> > };
> 
> but in this case I don't understand
> 
> > static inline void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *p)
> > {
> >     /* Allow others to proceed, but not yet locklessly. */
> >     mutex_unlock(&p->mtx);
> >
> >     /*
> >      * Ensure that all calls to percpu_down_read() that did not
> >      * start unambiguously after the above mutex_unlock() still
> >      * acquire the lock, forcing their critical sections to be
> >      * serialized with the one terminated by this call to
> >      * percpu_up_write().
> >      */
> >     synchronize_sched();
> 
> how this synchronize_sched() can help...

Indeed it cannot!  It should instead be synchronize_srcu(&p->s).  I guess that
I really meant it when I said it was untested.  ;-)

                                                        Thanx, Paul

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