This patch uses PCI bus lock mechanism to avoid race conditions when doing
PCI device/host bridge hotplug through PCI sysfs interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <liu...@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c |   26 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/pci/probe.c     |   17 +++++++++++------
 2 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
index 99fefbe..11043b4 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
@@ -298,7 +298,10 @@ static ssize_t bus_rescan_store(struct bus_type *bus, 
const char *buf,
                pci_host_bridge_hotplug_lock();
                mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
                while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
-                       pci_rescan_bus(b);
+                       if (pci_bus_lock_states(b, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING) > 0) {
+                               pci_rescan_bus(b);
+                               pci_bus_unlock(b);
+                       }
                mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
                pci_host_bridge_hotplug_unlock();
        }
@@ -321,8 +324,14 @@ dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct 
device_attribute *attr,
                return -EINVAL;
 
        if (val) {
+               struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
+
                mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
-               pci_rescan_bus(pdev->bus);
+               if (pci_bus_lock_states(bus, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING) > 0) {
+                       if (pdev->is_added)
+                               pci_rescan_bus(bus);
+                       pci_bus_unlock(bus);
+               }
                mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
        }
        return count;
@@ -331,9 +340,14 @@ dev_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct 
device_attribute *attr,
 static void remove_callback(struct device *dev)
 {
        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+       struct pci_bus *bus = pdev->bus;
 
        mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
-       pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
+       if (pci_bus_lock_states(bus, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING) > 0) {
+               pci_bus_get(bus);
+               pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
+               pci_unlock_and_put_bus(bus);
+       }
        mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
 }
 
@@ -369,10 +383,12 @@ dev_bus_rescan_store(struct device *dev, struct 
device_attribute *attr,
 
        if (val) {
                mutex_lock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
-               if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus) && list_empty(&bus->devices))
+               if (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
                        pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(bus->self);
-               else
+               else if (pci_bus_lock_states(bus, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING) > 0) {
                        pci_rescan_bus(bus);
+                       pci_bus_unlock(bus);
+               }
                mutex_unlock(&pci_remove_rescan_mutex);
        }
        return count;
diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index 47bf071..da6f04c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -1919,12 +1919,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_scan_bus);
 unsigned int __ref pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize(struct pci_dev *bridge)
 {
        unsigned int max = -1;
-       struct pci_bus *bus = bridge->subordinate;
-
-       if (pci_bus_lock_states(bus, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING) > 0) {
-               max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
-               pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge);
-               pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+       struct pci_bus *bus;
+
+       bus = pci_lock_subordinate(bridge, PCI_BUS_STATE_WORKING);
+       if (bus) {
+               if (list_empty(&bus->devices)) {
+                       max = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
+                       pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge);
+                       pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
+               } else {
+                       pci_rescan_bus(bus);
+               }
                pci_bus_unlock(bus);
        }
 
-- 
1.7.9.5

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