On Sun, 11 Oct 2026 07:54:53 +0900
Anisa Su <[email protected]> wrote:

> From: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
> 
> Devices which support Dynamic Capacity (DC) are configured via mailbox
> commands. CXL r4.0 section 9.13.3 describes the use of the Get DC
> Configuration command in order to obtain DCD partition characteristics.
> 
> Implement the DC mailbox commands as specified in CXL 4.0 section
> 8.2.10.9.9 (opcodes 48XXh) to read and store the DCD configuration
> information. Disable DCD if an invalid configuration is found.
> 
> Initial enablement for Linux only supports one dynamic capacity
> partition. Read all the partitions the device reports but validate
> only the first, and configure it as 'dynamic ram'.
> 
> The specification requires that volatile capacity starts at DPA 0 and
> pmem starts at the DPA immediately following it, but DC partitions only
> need to be 256MB aligned according to CXL r4.0 section 8.2.10.9.9.1
> Table 8-347. So a device could leave a gap between ram/pmem (static)
> capacity and its first DC partition, or between one DC partition and
> the next.
> 
> However, Linux chooses not to support gaps between static and dynamic
> capacity, and requires the first DC partition to begin at the DPA
> immediately following static capacity.
> 
> Based on an original patch by Navneet Singh.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <[email protected]>
> Co-developed-by: Anisa Su <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Anisa Su <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Wonjae Lee <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Junhee Park <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Heesoo Kim <[email protected]>
> 

A couple of things inline.  Only one that matters I think is the
cleanup.h fragility  / readability thing about constructors and 
destructors needing to be near each other.  That bit of guidance
came from a specific (and I think correct) comment from Linus
that he really wanted them together and if that meant declaring
the variables inline rather than in old school c style, then so be
it.  That might be in category of things Dave could cleanup up whilst
applying if all else is ready but that's up to him.

Jonathan


> diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> index 199bb986d674..72af23ba288e 100644
> --- a/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c
> +++ b/drivers/cxl/core/mbox.c

> +/* Returns the number of partitions in dc_resp or -ERRNO */
> +static int cxl_get_dc_config(struct cxl_mailbox *mbox, u8 start_partition,
> +                          u8 partition_count,
> +                          struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out *dc_resp,
> +                          size_t dc_resp_size)
> +{
> +     struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in get_dc = (struct 
> cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_in) {
> +             .partition_count = partition_count,
> +             .start_partition_index = start_partition,
> +     };
> +     struct cxl_mbox_cmd mbox_cmd = (struct cxl_mbox_cmd) {
> +             .opcode = CXL_MBOX_OP_GET_DC_CONFIG,
> +             .payload_in = &get_dc,
> +             .size_in = sizeof(get_dc),
> +             .size_out = dc_resp_size,
> +             .payload_out = dc_resp,
> +             /* The device must return at least the fixed header */
> +             .min_out = sizeof(*dc_resp),
> +     };
> +     size_t expected_sz;
> +     int rc;
> +
> +     rc = cxl_internal_send_cmd(mbox, &mbox_cmd);
> +     if (rc < 0)
> +             return rc;
> +
> +     if (dc_resp->partitions_returned > partition_count) {
> +             dev_err(mbox->host, "Device returned %u partitions, requested 
> %u\n",
> +                     dc_resp->partitions_returned, partition_count);
> +             return -EIO;
> +     }
> +
> +     /* The trailing extent/tag counts (CXL r4.0 Table 8-346) are not read */
> +     expected_sz = struct_size(dc_resp, partition,
> +                               dc_resp->partitions_returned);
> +
> +     if (mbox_cmd.size_out < expected_sz) {
> +             dev_err(mbox->host,
> +                     "Payload size %zu less than expected %zu for %u 
> partitions\n",
> +                     mbox_cmd.size_out,
> +                     expected_sz,
> +                     dc_resp->partitions_returned);

Not important, but if you do end up respinning, maybe don't have one parameter 
per line.
To me it doesn't really help with readability here.

> +             return -EIO;
> +     }
> +
> +/**
> + * cxl_dev_dc_identify() - Reads the dynamic capacity information from the
> + *                         device.
> + * @mbox: Mailbox to query
> + * @dc_info: The dynamic partition information to return
> + *
> + * Read every partition the device reports, but validate only the first:
> + * Linux maps partition 0 and nothing else, so a defect in capacity the
> + * driver never touches is not a reason to refuse the device dynamic
> + * capacity.  The remaining partitions are read but not recorded.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if identify was executed successfully, -ERRNO on error.
> + *         On error, @dc_info is left unchanged.
> + */
> +int cxl_dev_dc_identify(struct cxl_mailbox *mbox,
> +                     struct cxl_dc_partition_info *dc_info)
> +{
> +     struct cxl_dc_partition_info partitions[CXL_MAX_DC_PARTITIONS] = { };
> +     struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out *dc_resp __free(kfree) = NULL;

See the cleanup.h guidance.  This needs to move.

> +     struct device *dev = mbox->host;
> +     u8 avail_partitions = 0;
> +     u8 start_partition;
> +     u8 num_partitions;
> +     u8 partition_count;
> +     size_t dc_resp_size;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Bound requested number of partitions by mailbox payload size. The
> +      * 256 byte spec minimum, verified in cxl_pci_setup_mailbox(), keeps
> +      * the subtraction below from underflowing.
> +      */
> +     partition_count = min(CXL_MAX_DC_PARTITIONS,
> +                           (mbox->payload_size - sizeof(*dc_resp) -
> +                            sizeof(struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_tail)) /
> +                           sizeof(struct cxl_dc_partition));
> +     dc_resp_size = struct_size(dc_resp, partition, partition_count) +
> +                    sizeof(struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_tail);
> +

        struct cxl_mbox_get_dc_config_out *dc_resp __free(kfree) =
                kmalloc(dc_resp_size, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dc_resp)

Maybe if everything else is fine, Dave can tweak this whilst applying.

star> + if (!dc_resp)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     start_partition = 0;
> +     num_partitions = 0;
> +     do {
> +             int returned, rc;
> +
> +             returned = cxl_get_dc_config(mbox, start_partition,
> +                                          partition_count, dc_resp,
> +                                          dc_resp_size);
> +             if (returned < 0) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "Failed to get DC config: %d\n", returned);
> +                     return returned;
> +             }
> +
> +             if (returned == 0) {
> +                     dev_err(dev,
> +                             "Device reported %u partitions available but 
> returned none at index %u\n",
> +                             dc_resp->avail_partition_count, 
> start_partition);
> +                     return -EIO;
> +             }
> +
> +             /* A DCD reports at least one partition (CXL r4.0 Table 8-346) 
> */
> +             if (dc_resp->avail_partition_count == 0) {
> +                     dev_err(dev, "Device reported no DC partitions\n");
> +                     return -EIO;
> +             }
> +
> +             avail_partitions = min(dc_resp->avail_partition_count,
> +                                    CXL_MAX_DC_PARTITIONS);
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Only partition 0 is mapped, so it is the only one checked.
> +              * The rest are read to complete the enumeration and dropped.
> +              */
> +             if (start_partition == 0) {
> +                     rc = cxl_dc_check(dev, &partitions[0],
> +                                       &dc_resp->partition[0]);
> +                     if (rc)
> +                             return rc;
> +             }
> +
> +             num_partitions += returned;
> +             start_partition = num_partitions;

I may be missing something subtle, but do start_partition and num_partitions 
ever
differ in value? Far as I can spot they are both only updated here.  If they
change in later patches and this is churn reduction ignore this comment!


> +
> +     } while (num_partitions < avail_partitions);
> +
> +     /* Linux only supports the 1st partition; nothing to do if it is 
> unavailable */
> +     if (partitions[0].size == 0)
> +             return -ENODEV;
> +
> +     *dc_info = partitions[0];
> +     dev_dbg(dev, "Returning partition 0 %#llx size %#llx\n",
> +             dc_info->start, dc_info->size);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_dev_dc_identify, "CXL");

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