The netdevsim IPsec debugfs file (used by selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh's ipsec_offload subtest) prints the SA salt and key in host CPU byte order instead of network byte order, because nsim_sa.key[]/salt are typed as plain u32 and printed directly with "%08x". This makes the reported values differ between little-endian and big-endian hosts for the same underlying key material, and breaks the selftest on big-endian (e.g. s390x), which hardcodes the little-endian output.
A driver-side fix was proposed in 2022 but stalled in review: keeping the fields as plain u32 meant sparse could not validate the added ntohl()/be32_to_cpu() conversions. https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/[email protected]/ This series: 1/2 retypes nsim_sa.key[]/salt to __be32 (matching the existing __be32 ipaddr[] field) and converts with be32_to_cpu() before printing, so the debugfs output is now network-order on every host, independent of endianness. 2/2 updates the selftest's expected output to match the new, endianness-independent values. It depends on 1/2: applied on its own it would regress little-endian hosts (though it happens to have no effect on big-endian hosts, whose old host-order output already matched the new expected values). Tested on real booted kernels, both patches applied: - x86_64 (little-endian): PASS: ipsec_offload - s390x (big-endian): PASS: ipsec_offload checkpatch.pl --strict and sparse (make C=2) are clean on both patches. Andrei Gherzan (2): netdevsim: print IPsec salt/key in network byte order selftests: rtnetlink: update ipsec_offload expected output drivers/net/netdevsim/ipsec.c | 10 +++++----- drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h | 4 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/rtnetlink.sh | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

