From: "Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta)" <[email protected]>

An mTHP collapse test has to ask whether a range came out as folios of one
particular order, placed where a collapse would place them.  Nothing
answers that today: is_backed_by_folio() classifies the folio behind a
single page, and check_huge_anon() reads smaps AnonHugePages, which only
accounts PMD mappings.

Add is_range_backed_by_folio_orders().  For every order-aligned window of
the range it requires a present head PFN at its natural alignment and a
contiguous PFN run across the window.  A window stitched together from
several folios, or one holding a folio shifted off its natural position,
fails -- which is what makes the helper usable for "this window collapsed
and that one did not".

Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau (Meta) <[email protected]>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
index 3c276865a778..3f586f2c3d33 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c
@@ -556,6 +556,48 @@ bool is_backed_by_folio(char *vaddr, int order, int 
pagemap_fd,
        return false;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Check whether every order-@order window of [start, len) maps exactly one
+ * folio of that order, head to tail.  The address range must be naturally
+ * aligned, each window's PFN run must be contiguous, and a window's first
+ * PFN must be the folio head.
+ *
+ * This is the check "did this range collapse into order-@order folios": a
+ * window assembled from parts of several folios, or mapping a folio shifted
+ * from its natural position, fails.
+ */
+bool is_range_backed_by_folio_orders(char *start, size_t len, int order,
+                                    int pagemap_fd, int kpageflags_fd)
+{
+       const unsigned long nr_pages = 1UL << order;
+       const size_t window = nr_pages * psize();
+       char *vaddr;
+
+       if ((uintptr_t)start % window || len % window)
+               return false;
+
+       for (vaddr = start; vaddr < start + len; vaddr += window) {
+               unsigned long pfn = pagemap_get_pfn(pagemap_fd, vaddr);
+               unsigned long i;
+
+               /* Not present, or not mapping the folio head. */
+               if (pfn == -1UL || pfn % nr_pages)
+                       return false;
+
+               for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+                       if (pagemap_get_pfn(pagemap_fd, vaddr + i * psize()) !=
+                           pfn + i)
+                               return false;
+               }
+
+               if (!is_backed_by_folio(vaddr, order, pagemap_fd,
+                                       kpageflags_fd))
+                       return false;
+       }
+
+       return true;
+}
+
 /* If `ioctls' non-NULL, the allowed ioctls will be returned into the var */
 int uffd_register_with_ioctls(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len,
                              bool miss, bool wp, bool minor, uint64_t *ioctls)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h 
b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
index 56a28ce7d029..39dfb18dc10c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
@@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ int gather_folio_orders(char *vaddr_start, size_t len,
                int pagemap_fd, int kpageflags_fd, int orders[], int nr_orders);
 bool is_backed_by_folio(char *vaddr, int order, int pagemap_fd,
                        int kpageflags_fd);
+bool is_range_backed_by_folio_orders(char *start, size_t len, int order,
+                                    int pagemap_fd, int kpageflags_fd);
 
 int uffd_register(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len,
                  bool miss, bool wp, bool minor);
-- 
2.54.0


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