On 01/06/26 5:39 am, Balbir Singh wrote:
> On 5/30/26 18:54, Dev Jain wrote:
>> To cover pagemap paths scanning PMD entries, add assertions to check
>> whether a device-private PMD entry has the correct pagemap information -
>> the PM_SWAP bit must be on in the pagemap entry. Before that, we must
>> assert through HMM_DMIRROR_SNAPSHOT snapshot that the leaf entry is
>> at PMD level and not PTE level.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 29 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c 
>> b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
>> index e1c8a679a4cf3..d09d4a9081de1 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hmm-tests.c
>> @@ -2276,8 +2276,11 @@ TEST_F(hmm, migrate_anon_huge_fault)
>>      unsigned long npages;
>>      unsigned long size;
>>      unsigned long i;
>> +    unsigned char *m;
>> +    uint64_t entry;
>>      void *old_ptr;
>>      void *map;
>> +    int pagemap_fd;
>>      int *ptr;
>>      int ret;
>>  
>> @@ -2318,6 +2321,32 @@ TEST_F(hmm, migrate_anon_huge_fault)
>>      for (i = 0, ptr = buffer->mirror; i < size / sizeof(*ptr); ++i)
>>              ASSERT_EQ(ptr[i], i);
>>  
>> +    if (!hmm_is_coherent_type(variant->device_number)) {
>> +            ret = hmm_dmirror_cmd(self->fd, HMM_DMIRROR_SNAPSHOT,
>> +                                  buffer, npages);
>> +            ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0);
>> +            ASSERT_EQ(buffer->cpages, npages);
>> +
>> +            m = buffer->mirror;
>> +            for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
>> +                    ASSERT_EQ(m[i], HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_DEV_PRIVATE_LOCAL |
>> +                                    HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_WRITE |
>> +                                    HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_PMD);
> 
> madvise(..., MADV_HUGEPAGE) is not sufficient to guarantee that the allocation
> was indeed converted to THP. Might be worth using the kpageflags interface 
> (but that
> requires elevated privileges) and then KPF_THP? Otherwise the 
> HMM_DMIRROR_PROT_PMD
> can be a miss from time to time. One other option is not to assert, but to 
> check
> and inform?

I'll then use the existing check_huge_anon() to assert that a PMD THP got 
allocated.

> 
>> +
>> +            pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
>> +            ASSERT_GE(pagemap_fd, 0);
>> +
>> +            for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
>> +                    entry = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd,
>> +                                    (char *)buffer->ptr + i * 
>> self->page_size);
>> +
> 
> If this is a THP entry, do we have valid pagemap entries for offset of i * 
> page_size?

Yep we do, see the populate_pagemap label in pagemap_pmd_range_thp.

> 
>> +                    ASSERT_NE(entry & PM_SWAP, 0);
>> +                    ASSERT_EQ(entry & PM_PRESENT, 0);
> 
> Nit: You can use PAGEMAP_PRESENT()

Okay.

> 
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            close(pagemap_fd);
>> +    }
>> +
>>      /* Fault pages back to system memory and check them. */
>>      for (i = 0, ptr = buffer->ptr; i < size / sizeof(*ptr); ++i)
>>              ASSERT_EQ(ptr[i], i);
> 
> Balbir Singh


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