On 5/8/26 20:27, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
On 5/7/26 09:05, Chen Wandun wrote:
madvise_collapse() computes the THP-aligned window:

   hstart = (start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK  /* round up  */
   hend   =  end   &  HPAGE_PMD_MASK                    /* round down */

Previously this was done after kmalloc_obj(), so problem arose when
the range contained no complete PMD-aligned window (hstart >= hend).

When hstart > hend, (hend - hstart) wraps unsigned to a huge value, the
final comparison fails and -EINVAL is returned instead of 0.  Consider
two single-page calls on a 2 MiB-aligned address:

     /* hstart == hend == aligned  ->  0 == 0  ->  returns 0 */
     madvise(aligned, PAGE_SIZE, MADV_COLLAPSE);

     /* hstart = aligned + 2MiB, hend = aligned
      * (hend - hstart) wraps unsigned  ->  returns -EINVAL */
     madvise(aligned + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, MADV_COLLAPSE);

Both calls cover less than one THP and collapse nothing; both should
return 0.
Okay, so we talk about a "userspace is being stupid" scenario.

In addition, kmalloc_obj(), mmgrab() and lru_add_drain_all() were all
called before discovering there was nothing to do, only for the code
to kfree() and return immediately after.
Just a comment as you motivate here why this is suboptimal: we do not care about
a "userspace is being stupid" scenario being fast.

Fix both by computing hstart/hend after thp_vma_allowable_order() but
before kmalloc_obj(), and returning 0 early when hstart >= hend.

Fixes: 7d8faaf15545 ("mm/madvise: introduce MADV_COLLAPSE sync hugepage 
collapse")
Fixes: is likely ok, but I don't think we want to treat this as a hotfix or CC
stable.
Yes, agree, I would drop this Fixes tag in v2 to avoid any confusion.

Signed-off-by: Chen Wandun <[email protected]>
---
  mm/khugepaged.c | 9 ++++++---
  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index b8452dbdb043..92473d93e837 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -2836,6 +2836,12 @@ int madvise_collapse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, 
unsigned long start,
        if (!thp_vma_allowable_order(vma, vma->vm_flags, TVA_FORCED_COLLAPSE, 
PMD_ORDER))
                return -EINVAL;
+ hstart = (start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
+       hend = end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
+
+       if (hstart >= hend)
+               return 0;
+
        cc = kmalloc_obj(*cc);
        if (!cc)
                return -ENOMEM;
@@ -2845,9 +2851,6 @@ int madvise_collapse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned 
long start,
        mmgrab(mm);
        lru_add_drain_all();
- hstart = (start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
-       hend = end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK;
-
        for (addr = hstart; addr < hend; addr += HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
                enum scan_result result = SCAN_FAIL;
In general, LGTM, but see for conflict:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Thanks for your review, I will fix the conflict and send v2 version.

Best regards,
Wandun




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