On 5/15/2025 8:37 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> This is not an optimization in any sane interpretation of that word.

Yes, maybe clean up or bug fix is more accurate.


>
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2025, Mingwei Zhang wrote:
>> From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1...@linux.intel.com>
>>
>> Currently pmu->global_ctrl is initialized in the common kvm_pmu_refresh()
>> helper since both Intel and AMD CPUs set enable bits for all GP counters
>> for PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR. But it may be not the best place to initialize
>> pmu->global_ctrl. Strictly speaking, pmu->global_ctrl is vendor specific
> And?  There's mounds of KVM code that show it's very, very easy to manage
> global_ctrl in common code.

The original intention is to put all initialization code into a same place,
which looks more easily to maintain. But if you don't like it. would drop
the change.


>
>> and there are lots of global_ctrl related processing in
>> intel/amd_pmu_refresh() helpers, so better handle them in same place.
>> Thus move pmu->global_ctrl initialization into intel/amd_pmu_refresh()
>> helpers.
>>
>> Besides, intel_pmu_refresh() doesn't handle global_ctrl_rsvd and
>> global_status_rsvd properly and fix it.
> Really?  You mention a bug fix in passing, and squash it into an opinionated
> refactoring that is advertised as "optimizations" without even stating what 
> the
> bug is?  C'mon.

Sorry not clearly to describe the issue. global_ctrl_rsvd and
global_status_rsvd should be updated only when pmu->verion >=2, but the
original code doesn't.


>
>> Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1...@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizh...@google.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           | 10 -------
>>  arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c       | 14 +++++++--
>>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++------------------
>>  3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> index 4e8cefcce7ab..2ac4c039de8b 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> @@ -843,16 +843,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>              return;
>>  
>>      kvm_pmu_call(refresh)(vcpu);
>> -
>> -    /*
>> -     * At RESET, both Intel and AMD CPUs set all enable bits for general
>> -     * purpose counters in IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL (so that software that
>> -     * was written for v1 PMUs don't unknowingly leave GP counters disabled
>> -     * in the global controls).  Emulate that behavior when refreshing the
>> -     * PMU so that userspace doesn't need to manually set PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
>> -     */
>> -    if (kvm_pmu_has_perf_global_ctrl(pmu) && pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters)
>> -            pmu->global_ctrl = GENMASK_ULL(pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters - 1, 0);
> Absolutely not, this code stays where it is.

Sure.


>
>>  }
>>  
>>  void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
>> index 153972e944eb..eba086ef5eca 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/pmu.c
>> @@ -198,12 +198,20 @@ static void __amd_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>      pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(unsigned int, pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters,
>>                                       kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp);
>>  
>> -    if (pmu->version > 1) {
>> -            pmu->global_ctrl_rsvd = ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 
>> 1);
>> +    if (kvm_pmu_cap.version > 1) {
> It's not just global_ctrl.  PEBS and the fixed counters also depend on v2+ 
> (the
> SDM contradicts itself; KVM's ABI is that they're v2+).
>
>> +            /*
>> +             * At RESET, AMD CPUs set all enable bits for general purpose 
>> counters in
>> +             * IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL (so that software that was written for 
>> v1 PMUs
>> +             * don't unknowingly leave GP counters disabled in the global 
>> controls).
>> +             * Emulate that behavior when refreshing the PMU so that 
>> userspace doesn't
>> +             * need to manually set PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
>> +             */
>> +            pmu->global_ctrl = BIT_ULL(pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1;
>> +            pmu->global_ctrl_rsvd = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
>>              pmu->global_status_rsvd = pmu->global_ctrl_rsvd;
>>      }
>>  
>> -    pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << 48) - 1;
>> +    pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = BIT_ULL(48) - 1;
> I like these cleanups, but they too belong in a separate patch.

Sure.


>
>>      pmu->reserved_bits = 0xfffffff000280000ull;
>>      pmu->raw_event_mask = AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
>>      /* not applicable to AMD; but clean them to prevent any fall out */

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