Add cacheinfo support for OpenRISC.

Currently, a few CPU cache attributes pertaining to OpenRISC processors
are exposed along with other unrelated CPU attributes in the procfs file
system (/proc/cpuinfo). However, a few cache attributes remain unexposed.

Provide a mechanism that the generic cacheinfo infrastructure can employ
to expose these attributes via the sysfs file system. These attributes
can then be exposed in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cache/indexN. Move
the implementation to pull cache attributes from the processor's
registers from arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c with a few modifications.

This implementation is based on similar work done for MIPS and LoongArch.

Link: 
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openrisc/doc/master/openrisc-arch-1.4-rev0.pdf

Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <sahil...@proton.me>
---
Changes from v2 -> v3:
- arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c:
  1. Use new functions introduced in patch #2.
  2. Address review comments regarding coding style.
- arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c:
  (print_cpuinfo): Don't remove detection of UPR register.

 arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile    |   2 +-
 arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c     |  38 -----------
 3 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c

diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
index 79129161f3e0..e4c7d9bdd598 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ extra-y := vmlinux.lds
 
 obj-y  := head.o setup.o or32_ksyms.o process.o dma.o \
           traps.o time.o irq.o entry.o ptrace.o signal.o \
-          sys_call_table.o unwinder.o
+          sys_call_table.o unwinder.o cacheinfo.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)              += smp.o sync-timer.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE)       += stacktrace.o
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..61230545e4ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * OpenRISC cacheinfo support
+ *
+ * Based on work done for MIPS and LoongArch. All original copyrights
+ * apply as per the original source declaration.
+ *
+ * OpenRISC implementation:
+ * Copyright (C) 2025 Sahil Siddiq <sahil...@proton.me>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
+#include <asm/spr.h>
+#include <asm/spr_defs.h>
+
+static inline void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, enum cache_type 
type,
+                               unsigned int level, struct cache_desc *cache, 
int cpu)
+{
+       this_leaf->type = type;
+       this_leaf->level = level;
+       this_leaf->coherency_line_size = cache->block_size;
+       this_leaf->number_of_sets = cache->sets;
+       this_leaf->ways_of_associativity = cache->ways;
+       this_leaf->size = cache->size;
+       cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+}
+
+int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[smp_processor_id()];
+       struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+       int leaves = 0, levels = 0;
+       unsigned long upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR);
+       unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr;
+
+       if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_UP)) {
+               printk(KERN_INFO
+                      "-- no UPR register... unable to detect 
configuration\n");
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+
+       if (cpu_cache_is_present(SPR_UPR_DCP)) {
+               dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR);
+               cpuinfo->dcache.ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW);
+               cpuinfo->dcache.sets = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
+               cpuinfo->dcache.block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) 
>> 7);
+               cpuinfo->dcache.size =
+                   cpuinfo->dcache.sets * cpuinfo->dcache.ways * 
cpuinfo->dcache.block_size;
+               leaves += 1;
+               printk(KERN_INFO
+                      "-- dcache: %d bytes total, %d bytes/line, %d set(s), %d 
way(s)\n",
+                      cpuinfo->dcache.size, cpuinfo->dcache.block_size,
+                      cpuinfo->dcache.sets, cpuinfo->dcache.ways);
+       } else
+               printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n");
+
+       if (cpu_cache_is_present(SPR_UPR_ICP)) {
+               iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR);
+               cpuinfo->icache.ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW);
+               cpuinfo->icache.sets = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
+               cpuinfo->icache.block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) 
>> 7);
+               cpuinfo->icache.size =
+                   cpuinfo->icache.sets * cpuinfo->icache.ways * 
cpuinfo->icache.block_size;
+               leaves += 1;
+               printk(KERN_INFO
+                      "-- icache: %d bytes total, %d bytes/line, %d set(s), %d 
way(s)\n",
+                      cpuinfo->icache.size, cpuinfo->icache.block_size,
+                      cpuinfo->icache.sets, cpuinfo->icache.ways);
+       } else
+               printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n");
+
+       if (!leaves)
+               return -ENOENT;
+
+       levels = 1;
+
+       this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = leaves;
+       this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[smp_processor_id()];
+       struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+       struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list;
+       int level = 1;
+
+       if (cpu_cache_is_present(SPR_UPR_DCP)) {
+               ci_leaf_init(this_leaf, CACHE_TYPE_DATA, level, 
&cpuinfo->dcache, cpu);
+               this_leaf->attributes = ((mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR) & SPR_DCCFGR_CWS) 
>> 8) ?
+                                       CACHE_WRITE_BACK : CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH;
+               this_leaf++;
+       }
+
+       if (cpu_cache_is_present(SPR_UPR_ICP))
+               ci_leaf_init(this_leaf, CACHE_TYPE_INST, level, 
&cpuinfo->icache, cpu);
+
+       this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = true;
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
index 66207cd7bb9e..caac492d045e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -113,21 +113,6 @@ static void print_cpuinfo(void)
                return;
        }
 
-       if (upr & SPR_UPR_DCP)
-               printk(KERN_INFO
-                      "-- dcache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d set(s), 
%d way(s)\n",
-                      cpuinfo->dcache.size, cpuinfo->dcache.block_size,
-                      cpuinfo->dcache.sets, cpuinfo->dcache.ways);
-       else
-               printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n");
-       if (upr & SPR_UPR_ICP)
-               printk(KERN_INFO
-                      "-- icache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d set(s), 
%d way(s)\n",
-                      cpuinfo->icache.size, cpuinfo->icache.block_size,
-                      cpuinfo->icache.sets, cpuinfo->icache.ways);
-       else
-               printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n");
-
        if (upr & SPR_UPR_DMP)
                printk(KERN_INFO "-- dmmu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n",
                       1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
@@ -155,7 +140,6 @@ static void print_cpuinfo(void)
 void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
 {
        struct device_node *cpu;
-       unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr;
        int cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
        struct cpuinfo_or1k *cpuinfo = &cpuinfo_or1k[cpu_id];
 
@@ -163,20 +147,6 @@ void __init setup_cpuinfo(void)
        if (!cpu)
                panic("Couldn't find CPU%d in device tree...\n", cpu_id);
 
-       iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR);
-       cpuinfo->icache.ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW);
-       cpuinfo->icache.sets = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
-       cpuinfo->icache.block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
-       cpuinfo->icache.size =
-           cpuinfo->icache.sets * cpuinfo->icache.ways * 
cpuinfo->icache.block_size;
-
-       dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR);
-       cpuinfo->dcache.ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW);
-       cpuinfo->dcache.sets = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3);
-       cpuinfo->dcache.block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) >> 7);
-       cpuinfo->dcache.size =
-           cpuinfo->dcache.sets * cpuinfo->dcache.ways * 
cpuinfo->dcache.block_size;
-
        if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "clock-frequency",
                                 &cpuinfo->clock_frequency)) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING
@@ -319,14 +289,6 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
                seq_printf(m, "revision\t\t: %d\n", vr & SPR_VR_REV);
        }
        seq_printf(m, "frequency\t\t: %ld\n", loops_per_jiffy * HZ);
-       seq_printf(m, "dcache size\t\t: %d bytes\n", cpuinfo->dcache.size);
-       seq_printf(m, "dcache block size\t: %d bytes\n",
-                  cpuinfo->dcache.block_size);
-       seq_printf(m, "dcache ways\t\t: %d\n", cpuinfo->dcache.ways);
-       seq_printf(m, "icache size\t\t: %d bytes\n", cpuinfo->icache.size);
-       seq_printf(m, "icache block size\t: %d bytes\n",
-                  cpuinfo->icache.block_size);
-       seq_printf(m, "icache ways\t\t: %d\n", cpuinfo->icache.ways);
        seq_printf(m, "immu\t\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n",
                   1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2),
                   1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW));
-- 
2.48.1


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