On Fri, Mar 21, 2025 at 02:34:43PM +0200, Elena Reshetova wrote: > SGX architecture introduced a new instruction called EUPDATESVN [1] > to Ice Lake. It allows updating security SVN version, given that EPC > is completely empty. The latter is required for security reasons > in order to reason that enclave security posture is as secure as the > security SVN version of the TCB that created it. > > Additionally it is important to ensure that while ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] > runs, no concurrent page creation happens in EPC, because it might > result in #GP delivered to the creator. Legacy SW might not be prepared > to handle such unexpected #GPs and therefore this patch introduces > a locking mechanism to ensure no concurrent EPC allocations can happen. > > It is also ensured that ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] is not called when running > in a VM since it does not have a meaning in this context (microcode > updates application is limited to the host OS) and will create > unnecessary load. > > The implementation of ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] is based on previous submision in [2] > > [1] https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/648682?explicitVersion=true
I don't think for Intel opcodes a link is needed. We know where to look them up. > [2] > https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220520103904.1216-1-cathy.zh...@intel.com/T/#medb89e6a916337b4f9e68c736a295ba0ae99ac90 Link: > > Co-developed-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zh...@intel.com> > Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zh...@intel.com> > Co-developed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshet...@intel.com> > Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshet...@intel.com> > --- > arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h | 33 +++++++++-------- > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 6 +++ > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h | 2 + > 4 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h > index 8ba39bbf4e91..5caf5c31ebc6 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h > @@ -26,23 +26,26 @@ > #define SGX_CPUID_EPC_SECTION 0x1 > /* The bitmask for the EPC section type. */ > #define SGX_CPUID_EPC_MASK GENMASK(3, 0) > +/* EUPDATESVN presence indication */ > +#define SGX_CPUID_EUPDATESVN BIT(10) > > enum sgx_encls_function { > - ECREATE = 0x00, > - EADD = 0x01, > - EINIT = 0x02, > - EREMOVE = 0x03, > - EDGBRD = 0x04, > - EDGBWR = 0x05, > - EEXTEND = 0x06, > - ELDU = 0x08, > - EBLOCK = 0x09, > - EPA = 0x0A, > - EWB = 0x0B, > - ETRACK = 0x0C, > - EAUG = 0x0D, > - EMODPR = 0x0E, > - EMODT = 0x0F, > + ECREATE = 0x00, > + EADD = 0x01, > + EINIT = 0x02, > + EREMOVE = 0x03, > + EDGBRD = 0x04, > + EDGBWR = 0x05, > + EEXTEND = 0x06, > + ELDU = 0x08, > + EBLOCK = 0x09, > + EPA = 0x0A, > + EWB = 0x0B, > + ETRACK = 0x0C, > + EAUG = 0x0D, > + EMODPR = 0x0E, > + EMODT = 0x0F, > + EUPDATESVN = 0x18, > }; > > /** > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h > index 99004b02e2ed..3d83c76dc91f 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h > @@ -233,4 +233,10 @@ static inline int __eaug(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, > void *addr) > return __encls_2(EAUG, pginfo, addr); > } > > +/* Update CPUSVN at runtime. */ > +static inline int __eupdatesvn(void) > +{ > + return __encls_ret_1(EUPDATESVN, ""); > +} > + > #endif /* _X86_ENCLS_H */ > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c > index b61d3bad0446..698921229094 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c > @@ -32,6 +32,11 @@ static DEFINE_XARRAY(sgx_epc_address_space); > static LIST_HEAD(sgx_active_page_list); > static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sgx_reclaimer_lock); > > +/* This lock is held to prevent new EPC pages from being created > + * during the execution of ENCLS[EUPDATESVN]. > + */ > +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sgx_epc_eupdatesvn_lock); > + > static atomic_long_t sgx_nr_used_pages = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); > static unsigned long sgx_nr_total_pages; > > @@ -457,7 +462,17 @@ static struct sgx_epc_page > *__sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_node(int nid) > page->flags = 0; > > spin_unlock(&node->lock); > - atomic_long_inc(&sgx_nr_used_pages); > + > + if (!atomic_long_inc_not_zero(&sgx_nr_used_pages)) { > + spin_lock(&sgx_epc_eupdatesvn_lock); > + /* Only call sgx_updatesvn() once the first enclave's > + * page is allocated from EPC > + */ > + if (atomic_long_read(&sgx_nr_used_pages) == 0) > + sgx_updatesvn(); > + atomic_long_inc(&sgx_nr_used_pages); > + spin_unlock(&sgx_epc_eupdatesvn_lock); > + } > > return page; > } > @@ -970,3 +985,51 @@ static int __init sgx_init(void) > } > > device_initcall(sgx_init); > + > +/** > + * sgx_updatesvn() - Issue ENCLS[EUPDATESVN] > + * If EPC is ready, this instruction will update CPUSVN to the currently > + * loaded microcode update SVN and generate new cryptographic assets. > + */ > +void sgx_updatesvn(void) > +{ > + int ret; > + int retry = 10; Reverse declaration order. > + > + lockdep_assert_held(&sgx_epc_eupdatesvn_lock); > + > + /* Do not execute EUPDATESVN if instruction is unavalible or running in > a VM */ > + if (!(cpuid_eax(SGX_CPUID) & SGX_CPUID_EUPDATESVN) || > + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) > + return; if (!(cpuid_eax(SGX_CPUID) & SGX_CPUID_EUPDATESVN)) return; /* ... */ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) return; The first check really does not need a comment. The second would benefit from explaining why bail out inside a VM. > + > + do { > + ret = __eupdatesvn(); > + if (ret != SGX_INSUFFICIENT_ENTROPY) > + break; > + > + } while (--retry); > + > + switch (ret) { > + case 0: > + pr_debug("EUPDATESVN was successful!\n"); > + break; > + case SGX_NO_UPDATE: > + pr_debug("EUPDATESVN was successful, but CPUSVN was not > updated, " > + "because current SVN was not newer than CPUSVN.\n"); > + break; > + case SGX_EPC_NOT_READY: > + pr_debug("EPC is not ready for SVN update."); > + break; > + case SGX_INSUFFICIENT_ENTROPY: > + pr_debug("CPUSVN update is failed due to Insufficient entropy > in RNG, " > + "please try it later.\n"); > + break; > + case SGX_EPC_PAGE_CONFLICT: > + pr_debug("CPUSVN update is failed due to concurrency violation, > please " > + "stop running any other ENCLS leaf and try it > later.\n"); > + break; > + default: > + break; Remove pr_debug() statements. > + } > +} > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h > index d2dad21259a8..92c9e226f1b5 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h > @@ -104,4 +104,6 @@ static inline int __init sgx_vepc_init(void) > > void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash); > I don't think we need a newline in-between. > +void sgx_updatesvn(void); > + > #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */ > -- > 2.45.2 > BR, Jarkko