Hi Jinjie,

On Thu, Oct 24, 2024 at 05:43:03PM +0800, Jinjie Ruan wrote:
> In kunit_debugfs_create_suite(), if alloc_string_stream() fails in the
> kunit_suite_for_each_test_case() loop, the "suite->log = stream"
> has assigned before, and the error path only free the suite->log's stream
> memory but not set it to NULL in string_stream_destroy(), so the later
> string_stream_clear() of suite->log in kunit_init_suite() will cause
> below UAF bug.
> 
> Set stream pointer to NULL after free in string_stream_destroy()
> to fix it.
> 
>       Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 
> 006440150000030d
>       Mem abort info:
>         ESR = 0x0000000096000004
>         EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
>         SET = 0, FnV = 0
>         EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
>         FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
>       Data abort info:
>         ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
>         CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
>         GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
>       [006440150000030d] address between user and kernel address ranges
>       Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
>       Dumping ftrace buffer:
>          (ftrace buffer empty)
>       Modules linked in: iio_test_gts industrialio_gts_helper cfg80211 rfkill 
> ipv6 [last unloaded: iio_test_gts]
>       CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 6253 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G    B   W        N 
> 6.12.0-rc4+ #458
>       Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST
>       Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
>       pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
>       pc : string_stream_clear+0x54/0x1ac
>       lr : string_stream_clear+0x1a8/0x1ac
>       sp : ffffffc080b47410
>       x29: ffffffc080b47410 x28: 006440550000030d x27: ffffff80c96b5e98
>       x26: ffffff80c96b5e80 x25: ffffffe461b3f6c0 x24: 0000000000000003
>       x23: ffffff80c96b5e88 x22: 1ffffff019cdf4fc x21: dfffffc000000000
>       x20: ffffff80ce6fa7e0 x19: 032202a80000186d x18: 0000000000001840
>       x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffffffe45c355cb4
>       x14: ffffffe45c35589c x13: ffffffe45c03da78 x12: ffffffb810168e75
>       x11: 1ffffff810168e74 x10: ffffffb810168e74 x9 : dfffffc000000000
>       x8 : 0000000000000004 x7 : 0000000000000003 x6 : 0000000000000001
>       x5 : ffffffc080b473a0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
>       x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : ffffffe462fbf620 x0 : dfffffc000000000
>       Call trace:
>        string_stream_clear+0x54/0x1ac
>        __kunit_test_suites_init+0x108/0x1d8
>        kunit_exec_run_tests+0xb8/0x100
>        kunit_module_notify+0x400/0x55c
>        notifier_call_chain+0xfc/0x3b4
>        blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x68/0x9c
>        do_init_module+0x24c/0x5c8
>        load_module+0x4acc/0x4e90
>        init_module_from_file+0xd4/0x128
>        idempotent_init_module+0x2d4/0x57c
>        __arm64_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x100
>        invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x258
>        el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x22c
>        do_el0_svc+0x44/0x5c
>        el0_svc+0x48/0xb8
>        el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
>        el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
>       Code: f9400753 d2dff800 f2fbffe0 d343fe7c (38e06b80)
>       ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
>       Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
> 
> Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org
> Fixes: a3fdf784780c ("kunit: string-stream: Decouple string_stream from 
> kunit")
> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjin...@huawei.com>
> ---
>  lib/kunit/string-stream.c | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/kunit/string-stream.c b/lib/kunit/string-stream.c
> index 54f4fdcbfac8..00ad518b730b 100644
> --- a/lib/kunit/string-stream.c
> +++ b/lib/kunit/string-stream.c
> @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ void string_stream_destroy(struct string_stream *stream)
>  
>       string_stream_clear(stream);
>       kfree(stream);
> +     stream = NULL;

Thanks for proposing the fix. However, I don't believe it fully
resolves the UAF issue. Changing the stream pointer value within
string_stream_destroy() doesn't update the caller's stream pointer, so
the issue remains.

I think the correct approach would be to set the log pointer to NULL in
the error path of kunit_debugfs_create_suite() to address the issue.
Let me know if I've missed something or overlooked an obvious detail.

Here's the proposed code:

diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
index d548750a325a..b25d214b93e1 100644
--- a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
+++ b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
@@ -212,8 +212,11 @@ void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)

 err:
        string_stream_destroy(suite->log);
-       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+       suite->log = NULL;
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
                string_stream_destroy(test_case->log);
+               test_case->log = NULL;
+       }
 }

 void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)


>  }
>  
>  static void resource_free_string_stream(void *p)
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 

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