On Wed, Jan 23, 2008 at 03:00:48PM +1030, Jonathan Woithe wrote: > Last night my laptop suffered an oops during closedown. The full oops > reports can be downloaded from > > http://www.atrad.com.au/~jwoithe/xfs_oops/
Assertion failed: atomic_read(&mp->m_active_trans) == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_vfsops.c, line 689. The remount read-only of the root drive supposedly completed while there was still active modification of the filesystem taking place. > Kernel version was kernel.org 2.6.23.9 compiled as a low latency desktop. The patch in 2.6.23 that introduced this check was: http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=516b2e7c2661615ba5d5ad9fb584f068363502d3 Basically, the remount-readonly path was not flushing things properly, so we changed it to flushing things properly and ensure we got bug reports if it wasn't. Yours is the second report of not shutting down correctly since this change went in (we've seen it once in ~8 months in a QA environment). I've had suspicions of a race in the remount-ro code in do_remount_sb() w.r.t to the fs_may_remount_ro() check. That is, we do an unlocked check to see if we can remount readonly and then fail to check again once we've locked the superblock out and start the remount. The read only flag only gets set *after* we've made the filesystem readonly, which means before we are truly read only, we can race with other threads opening files read/write or filesystem modifcations can take place. The result of that race (if it is really unsafe) will be assert you see. The patch I wrote a couple of months ago to fix the problem is attached below.... Cheers, Dave. --- Set the MS_RDONLY before we check to see if we can remount read only so that we close a race between checking remount is ok and setting the superblock flag that allows other processes to start modifying the filesystem while it is being remounted. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> --- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+) Index: 2.6.x-xfs-new/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c =================================================================== --- 2.6.x-xfs-new.orig/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c 2008-01-22 14:57:07.753782292 +1100 +++ 2.6.x-xfs-new/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c 2008-01-23 16:22:16.940279351 +1100 @@ -1222,6 +1222,22 @@ xfs_fs_remount( struct xfs_mount_args *args = xfs_args_allocate(sb, 0); int error; + /* + * We need to have the MS_RDONLY flag set on the filesystem before we + * try to quiesce it down to a sane state. If we don't set the + * MS_RDONLY before we check the fs_may_remount_ro(sb) state, we have a + * race where write operations can start after we've checked it is OK + * to remount read only. This results in assert failures due to being + * unable to quiesce the transaction subsystem correctly. + */ + if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY)) { + sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY; + if (!fs_may_remount_ro(sb)) { + sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; + return -EBUSY; + } + } + error = xfs_parseargs(mp, options, args, 1); if (!error) error = xfs_mntupdate(mp, flags, args); -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/