+Ben

On Tue, Apr 06, 2021, Keqian Zhu wrote:
> Hi Paolo,
> 
> I plan to rework this patch and do full test. What do you think about this 
> idea
> (enable dirty logging for huge pages lazily)?

Ben, don't you also have something similar (or maybe the exact opposite?) in the
hopper?  This sounds very familiar, but I can't quite connect the dots that are
floating around my head...
 
> PS: As dirty log of TDP MMU has been supported, I should add more code.
> 
> On 2020/8/28 16:11, Keqian Zhu wrote:
> > Currently during enable dirty logging, if we're with init-all-set,
> > we just write protect huge pages and leave normal pages untouched,
> > for that we can enable dirty logging for these pages lazily.
> > 
> > It seems that enable dirty logging lazily for huge pages is feasible
> > too, which not only reduces the time of start dirty logging, also
> > greatly reduces side-effect on guest when there is high dirty rate.
> > 
> > (These codes are not tested, for RFC purpose :-) ).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqi...@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  3 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c          | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c          |  3 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              | 22 +++++------
> >  4 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h 
> > b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > index 5303dbc5c9bc..201a068cf43d 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > @@ -1296,8 +1296,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 
> > accessed_mask,
> >  
> >  void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> >  void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
> > -                                 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
> > -                                 int start_level);
> > +                                 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
> >  void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
> >                                const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
> >  void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> > index 43fdb0c12a5d..4b7d577de6cd 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
> > @@ -1625,14 +1625,45 @@ static bool __rmap_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, 
> > struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head)
> >  }
> >  
> >  /**
> > - * kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked - write protect selected PT level pages
> > + * kvm_mmu_write_protect_largepage_masked - write protect selected 
> > largepages
> >   * @kvm: kvm instance
> >   * @slot: slot to protect
> >   * @gfn_offset: start of the BITS_PER_LONG pages we care about
> >   * @mask: indicates which pages we should protect
> >   *
> > - * Used when we do not need to care about huge page mappings: e.g. during 
> > dirty
> > - * logging we do not have any such mappings.
> > + * @ret: true if all pages are write protected
> > + */
> > +static bool kvm_mmu_write_protect_largepage_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
> > +                               struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
> > +                               gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
> > +{
> > +   struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head;
> > +   bool protected, all_protected;
> > +   gfn_t start_gfn = slot->base_gfn + gfn_offset;
> > +   int i;
> > +
> > +   all_protected = true;
> > +   while (mask) {
> > +           protected = false;
> > +           for (i = PG_LEVEL_2M; i <= KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL; ++i) {
> > +                   rmap_head = __gfn_to_rmap(start_gfn + __ffs(mask), i, 
> > slot);
> > +                   protectd |= __rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmap_head, false);
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           all_protected &= protectd;
> > +           /* clear the first set bit */
> > +           mask &= mask - 1;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return all_protected;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked - write protect selected PT level pages
> > + * @kvm: kvm instance
> > + * @slot: slot to protect
> > + * @gfn_offset: start of the BITS_PER_LONG pages we care about
> > + * @mask: indicates which pages we should protect
> >   */
> >  static void kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
> >                                  struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
> > @@ -1679,18 +1710,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked);
> >  
> >  /**
> >   * kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked - enable dirty logging for 
> > selected
> > - * PT level pages.
> > - *
> > - * It calls kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked to write protect selected 
> > pages to
> > - * enable dirty logging for them.
> > - *
> > - * Used when we do not need to care about huge page mappings: e.g. during 
> > dirty
> > - * logging we do not have any such mappings.
> > + * dirty pages.
> >   */
> >  void kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
> >                             struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
> >                             gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask)
> >  {
> > +   /*
> > +    * If we're with initial-all-set, huge pages are NOT
> > +    * write protected when we start dirty log, so we must
> > +    * write protect them here.
> > +    */
> > +   if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm)) {
> > +           if (kvm_mmu_write_protect_largepage_masked(kvm, slot,
> > +                                   gfn_offset, mask))
> > +                   return;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* Then we can handle the 4K level pages */
> > +
> >     if (kvm_x86_ops.enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)
> >             kvm_x86_ops.enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, slot, gfn_offset,
> >                             mask);
> > @@ -5906,14 +5944,13 @@ static bool slot_rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm,
> >  }
> >  
> >  void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
> > -                                 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
> > -                                 int start_level)
> > +                                 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
> >  {
> >     bool flush;
> >  
> >     spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > -   flush = slot_handle_level(kvm, memslot, slot_rmap_write_protect,
> > -                           start_level, KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, false);
> > +   flush = slot_handle_all_level(kvm, memslot, slot_rmap_write_protect,
> > +                                 false);
> >     spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> >  
> >     /*
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> > index 819c185adf09..ba871c52ef8b 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
> > @@ -7538,8 +7538,7 @@ static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int 
> > cpu)
> >  static void vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
> >                                  struct kvm_memory_slot *slot)
> >  {
> > -   if (!kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm))
> > -           kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot);
> > +   kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot);
> >     kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(kvm, slot);
> >  }
> >  
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > index d39d6cf1d473..c31c32f1424b 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > @@ -10225,22 +10225,18 @@ static void kvm_mmu_slot_apply_flags(struct kvm 
> > *kvm,
> >      * is enabled the D-bit or the W-bit will be cleared.
> >      */
> >     if (new->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) {
> > +           /*
> > +            * If we're with initial-all-set, we don't need
> > +            * to write protect any page because they're
> > +            * reported as dirty already.
> > +            */
> > +           if (kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm))
> > +                   return;
> > +
> >             if (kvm_x86_ops.slot_enable_log_dirty) {
> >                     kvm_x86_ops.slot_enable_log_dirty(kvm, new);
> >             } else {
> > -                   int level =
> > -                           kvm_dirty_log_manual_protect_and_init_set(kvm) ?
> > -                           PG_LEVEL_2M : PG_LEVEL_4K;
> > -
> > -                   /*
> > -                    * If we're with initial-all-set, we don't need
> > -                    * to write protect any small page because
> > -                    * they're reported as dirty already.  However
> > -                    * we still need to write-protect huge pages
> > -                    * so that the page split can happen lazily on
> > -                    * the first write to the huge page.
> > -                    */
> > -                   kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new, level);
> > +                   kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, new);
> >             }
> >     } else {
> >             if (kvm_x86_ops.slot_disable_log_dirty)
> > 

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