All the necessary bits are initialized in order to find and map the
register space for CXL Memory Devices. This is accomplished by using the
Register Locator DVSEC (CXL 2.0 - 8.1.9.1) to determine which PCI BAR to
use, and how much of an offset from that BAR should be added.

If the memory device registers are found and mapped a new internal data
structure tracking device state is allocated.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widaw...@intel.com>
---
 drivers/cxl/cxl.h | 17 ++++++++++
 drivers/cxl/mem.c | 83 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/cxl/pci.h | 14 ++++++++
 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cxl/cxl.h

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d81d0ba4617c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#ifndef __CXL_H__
+#define __CXL_H__
+
+/**
+ * struct cxl_mem - A CXL memory device
+ * @pdev: The PCI device associated with this CXL device.
+ * @regs: IO mappings to the device's MMIO
+ */
+struct cxl_mem {
+       struct pci_dev *pdev;
+       void __iomem *regs;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/mem.c b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
index f4ee9a507ac9..a869c8dc24cc 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/mem.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/mem.c
@@ -4,6 +4,58 @@
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include "pci.h"
+#include "cxl.h"
+
+/**
+ * cxl_mem_create() - Create a new &struct cxl_mem.
+ * @pdev: The pci device associated with the new &struct cxl_mem.
+ * @reg_lo: Lower 32b of the register locator
+ * @reg_hi: Upper 32b of the register locator.
+ *
+ * Return: The new &struct cxl_mem on success, NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * Map the BAR for a CXL memory device. This BAR has the memory device's
+ * registers for the device as specified in CXL specification.
+ */
+static struct cxl_mem *cxl_mem_create(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 reg_lo,
+                                     u32 reg_hi)
+{
+       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+       struct cxl_mem *cxlm;
+       void __iomem *regs;
+       u64 offset;
+       u8 bar;
+       int rc;
+
+       offset = ((u64)reg_hi << 32) | (reg_lo & CXL_REGLOC_ADDR_MASK);
+       bar = (reg_lo >> CXL_REGLOC_BIR_SHIFT) & CXL_REGLOC_BIR_MASK;
+
+       /* Basic sanity check that BAR is big enough */
+       if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) < offset) {
+               dev_err(dev, "BAR%d: %pr: too small (offset: %#llx)\n", bar,
+                       &pdev->resource[bar], (unsigned long long)offset);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, BIT(bar), pci_name(pdev));
+       if (rc != 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to map registers\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       cxlm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*cxlm), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!cxlm) {
+               dev_err(dev, "No memory available\n");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       regs = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[bar];
+       cxlm->pdev = pdev;
+       cxlm->regs = regs + offset;
+
+       dev_dbg(dev, "Mapped CXL Memory Device resource\n");
+       return cxlm;
+}
 
 static int cxl_mem_dvsec(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dvsec)
 {
@@ -32,15 +84,42 @@ static int cxl_mem_dvsec(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dvsec)
 static int cxl_mem_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
-       int regloc;
+       struct cxl_mem *cxlm;
+       int rc, regloc, i;
+
+       rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
 
        regloc = cxl_mem_dvsec(pdev, PCI_DVSEC_ID_CXL_REGLOC);
        if (!regloc) {
                dev_err(dev, "register location dvsec not found\n");
                return -ENXIO;
        }
+       regloc += 0xc; /* Skip DVSEC + reserved fields */
 
-       return 0;
+       rc = -ENXIO;
+       for (i = regloc; i < regloc + 0x24; i += 8) {
+               u32 reg_lo, reg_hi;
+               u8 reg_type;
+
+               /* "register low and high" contain other bits */
+               pci_read_config_dword(pdev, i, &reg_lo);
+               pci_read_config_dword(pdev, i + 4, &reg_hi);
+
+               reg_type =
+                       (reg_lo >> CXL_REGLOC_RBI_SHIFT) & CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MASK;
+
+               if (reg_type == CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV) {
+                       rc = 0;
+                       cxlm = cxl_mem_create(pdev, reg_lo, reg_hi);
+                       if (!cxlm)
+                               rc = -ENODEV;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return rc;
 }
 
 static const struct pci_device_id cxl_mem_pci_tbl[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/pci.h b/drivers/cxl/pci.h
index a8a9935fa90b..df222edb6ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/cxl/pci.h
@@ -17,4 +17,18 @@
 
 #define PCI_DVSEC_ID_CXL_REGLOC                0x8
 
+/* BAR Indicator Register (BIR) */
+#define CXL_REGLOC_BIR_SHIFT 0
+#define CXL_REGLOC_BIR_MASK 0x7
+
+/* Register Block Identifier (RBI) */
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_SHIFT 8
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MASK 0xff
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_EMPTY 0
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_COMPONENT 1
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_VIRT 2
+#define CXL_REGLOC_RBI_MEMDEV 3
+
+#define CXL_REGLOC_ADDR_MASK 0xffff0000
+
 #endif /* __CXL_PCI_H__ */
-- 
2.30.0

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