Certain PCIe devices (e.g. GL9750) have high penalties (e.g. high Port
T_POWER_ON) when exiting L1 but enter L1 aggressively. As a result,
such devices enter and exit L1 frequently during pci_save_state and
pci_restore_state; eventually causing poor suspend/resume performance.

Based on the observation that PCI accesses dominance pci_save_state/
pci_restore_state plus these accesses are fairly close to each other, the
actual time the device could stay in low power states is negligible.
Therefore, the little power-saving benefit from ASPM during suspend/resume
does not overweight the performance degradation caused by high L1 exit
penalties.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211187
Signed-off-by: Victor Ding <victord...@google.com>

---

Changes in v2:
- Updated commit message to remove unnecessary information
- Fixed a bug reading wrong register in pcie_save_aspm_control
- Updated to reuse existing pcie_config_aspm_dev where possible
- Fixed goto label style

 drivers/pci/pci.c       | 18 +++++++++++++++---
 drivers/pci/pci.h       |  6 ++++++
 drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/pci.h     |  1 +
 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 32011b7b4c04..9ea88953f90b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -1542,6 +1542,10 @@ static void pci_restore_ltr_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
        int i;
+
+       pcie_save_aspm_control(dev);
+       pcie_disable_aspm(dev);
+
        /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
                pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &dev->saved_config_space[i]);
@@ -1552,18 +1556,22 @@ int pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
 
        i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev);
        if (i != 0)
-               return i;
+               goto exit;
 
        i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev);
        if (i != 0)
-               return i;
+               goto exit;
 
        pci_save_ltr_state(dev);
        pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(dev);
        pci_save_dpc_state(dev);
        pci_save_aer_state(dev);
        pci_save_ptm_state(dev);
-       return pci_save_vc_state(dev);
+       i = pci_save_vc_state(dev);
+
+exit:
+       pcie_restore_aspm_control(dev);
+       return i;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
 
@@ -1661,6 +1669,8 @@ void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
        if (!dev->state_saved)
                return;
 
+       pcie_disable_aspm(dev);
+
        /*
         * Restore max latencies (in the LTR capability) before enabling
         * LTR itself (in the PCIe capability).
@@ -1689,6 +1699,8 @@ void pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
        pci_enable_acs(dev);
        pci_restore_iov_state(dev);
 
+       pcie_restore_aspm_control(dev);
+
        dev->state_saved = false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index a81459159f6d..e074a0cbe73c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -584,6 +584,9 @@ void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
 void pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pcie_save_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pcie_restore_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *dev);
+void pcie_disable_aspm(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 #else
 static inline void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
@@ -591,6 +594,9 @@ static inline void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev 
*pdev) { }
 static inline void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 static inline void pci_save_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
 static inline void pci_restore_aspm_l1ss_state(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+static inline void pcie_save_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+static inline void pcie_restore_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+static inline void pcie_disable_aspm(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_ECRC
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
index a08e7d6dc248..e1e97db32e8b 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
@@ -784,6 +784,33 @@ static void pcie_config_aspm_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 
val)
                                           PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC, val);
 }
 
+void pcie_disable_aspm(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+       if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
+               return;
+
+       pcie_config_aspm_dev(pdev, 0);
+}
+
+void pcie_save_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+       u16 lnkctl;
+
+       if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
+               return;
+
+       pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &lnkctl);
+       pdev->saved_aspm_ctl = lnkctl & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
+}
+
+void pcie_restore_aspm_control(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+       if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
+               return;
+
+       pcie_config_aspm_dev(pdev, pdev->saved_aspm_ctl);
+}
+
 static void pcie_config_aspm_link(struct pcie_link_state *link, u32 state)
 {
        u32 upstream = 0, dwstream = 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index b32126d26997..a21bfd6e3f89 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -387,6 +387,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
        unsigned int    ltr_path:1;     /* Latency Tolerance Reporting
                                           supported from root to here */
        u16             l1ss;           /* L1SS Capability pointer */
+       u16             saved_aspm_ctl; /* ASPM Control saved at suspend time */
 #endif
        unsigned int    eetlp_prefix_path:1;    /* End-to-End TLP Prefix */
 
-- 
2.30.0.280.ga3ce27912f-goog

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