From: Daeho Jeong <daehoje...@google.com>

We will add a new "compress_mode" mount option to control file
compression mode. This supports "fs-based" and "user-based".
In "fs-based" mode (default), f2fs does automatic compression on
the compression enabled files. In "user-based" mode, f2fs disables
the automaic compression and gives the user discretion of choosing
the target file and the timing. It means the user can do manual
compression/decompression on the compression enabled files using ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehoje...@google.com>
---
 Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst |  7 +++++++
 fs/f2fs/data.c                     | 10 +++++-----
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h                     | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/f2fs/segment.c                  |  2 +-
 fs/f2fs/super.c                    | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst 
b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
index b8ee761c9922..0679c53d5012 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
@@ -260,6 +260,13 @@ compress_extension=%s       Support adding specified 
extension, so that f2fs can enab
                         For other files, we can still enable compression via 
ioctl.
                         Note that, there is one reserved special extension 
'*', it
                         can be set to enable compression for all files.
+compress_mode=%s        Control file compression mode. This supports 
"fs-based" and
+                        "user-based". In "fs-based" mode (default), f2fs does
+                        automatic compression on the compression enabled files.
+                        In "user-based" mode, f2fs disables the automaic 
compression
+                        and gives the user discretion of choosing the target 
file and
+                        the timing. The user can do manual 
compression/decompression
+                        on the compression enabled files using ioctls.
 inlinecrypt             When possible, encrypt/decrypt the contents of 
encrypted
                         files using the blk-crypto framework rather than
                         filesystem-layer encryption. This allows the use of
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index be4da52604ed..69370f0073dd 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -2896,7 +2896,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_data_page(struct page *page,
        if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(inode))))
                goto out;
 
-       if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
+       if (f2fs_need_compress_write(inode)) {
                if (f2fs_is_compressed_cluster(inode, page->index)) {
                        redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
                        return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
@@ -2988,7 +2988,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
 readd:
                        need_readd = false;
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
-                       if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
+                       if (f2fs_need_compress_write(inode)) {
                                ret = f2fs_init_compress_ctx(&cc);
                                if (ret) {
                                        done = 1;
@@ -3067,7 +3067,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
                                goto continue_unlock;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
-                       if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode)) {
+                       if (f2fs_need_compress_write(inode)) {
                                get_page(page);
                                f2fs_compress_ctx_add_page(&cc, page);
                                continue;
@@ -3120,7 +3120,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_cache_pages(struct address_space 
*mapping,
        }
 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
        /* flush remained pages in compress cluster */
-       if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode) && !f2fs_cluster_is_empty(&cc)) {
+       if (f2fs_need_compress_write(inode) && !f2fs_cluster_is_empty(&cc)) {
                ret = f2fs_write_multi_pages(&cc, &submitted, wbc, io_type);
                nwritten += submitted;
                wbc->nr_to_write -= submitted;
@@ -3164,7 +3164,7 @@ static inline bool __should_serialize_io(struct inode 
*inode,
        if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
                return false;
 
-       if (f2fs_compressed_file(inode))
+       if (f2fs_need_compress_write(inode))
                return true;
        if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)
                return true;
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index e0826779a101..88e012d07ad5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ struct f2fs_mount_info {
        unsigned char compress_algorithm;       /* algorithm type */
        unsigned compress_log_size;             /* cluster log size */
        unsigned char compress_ext_cnt;         /* extension count */
+       int compress_mode;                      /* compression mode */
        unsigned char extensions[COMPRESS_EXT_NUM][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN]; /* 
extensions */
 };
 
@@ -677,6 +678,7 @@ enum {
        FI_VERITY_IN_PROGRESS,  /* building fs-verity Merkle tree */
        FI_COMPRESSED_FILE,     /* indicate file's data can be compressed */
        FI_MMAP_FILE,           /* indicate file was mmapped */
+       FI_ENABLE_COMPRESS,     /* enable compression in user-based compression 
mode */
        FI_MAX,                 /* max flag, never be used */
 };
 
@@ -1243,6 +1245,18 @@ enum fsync_mode {
        FSYNC_MODE_NOBARRIER,   /* fsync behaves nobarrier based on posix */
 };
 
+enum {
+       COMPR_MODE_FS,          /*
+                                * automatically compress compression
+                                * enabled files
+                                */
+       COMPR_MODE_USER,        /*
+                                * automatical compression is disabled.
+                                * user can control the file compression
+                                * using ioctls
+                                */
+};
+
 /*
  * this value is set in page as a private data which indicate that
  * the page is atomically written, and it is in inmem_pages list.
@@ -2752,6 +2766,22 @@ static inline int f2fs_compressed_file(struct inode 
*inode)
                is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_COMPRESSED_FILE);
 }
 
+static inline int f2fs_need_compress_write(struct inode *inode)
+{
+       int compress_mode = F2FS_OPTION(F2FS_I_SB(inode)).compress_mode;
+
+       if (!f2fs_compressed_file(inode))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (compress_mode == COMPR_MODE_FS)
+               return 1;
+       else if (compress_mode == COMPR_MODE_USER &&
+                       is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_ENABLE_COMPRESS))
+               return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static inline unsigned int addrs_per_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
        unsigned int addrs = CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) -
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 1596502f7375..652ca049bb7e 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -3254,7 +3254,7 @@ static int __get_segment_type_6(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
                        else
                                return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
                }
-               if (file_is_cold(inode) || f2fs_compressed_file(inode))
+               if (file_is_cold(inode) || f2fs_need_compress_write(inode))
                        return CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
                if (file_is_hot(inode) ||
                                is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_HOT_DATA) ||
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index 87f7a6e86370..ea2385aa7f48 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ enum {
        Opt_compress_algorithm,
        Opt_compress_log_size,
        Opt_compress_extension,
+       Opt_compress_mode,
        Opt_atgc,
        Opt_err,
 };
@@ -214,6 +215,7 @@ static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
        {Opt_compress_algorithm, "compress_algorithm=%s"},
        {Opt_compress_log_size, "compress_log_size=%u"},
        {Opt_compress_extension, "compress_extension=%s"},
+       {Opt_compress_mode, "compress_mode=%s"},
        {Opt_atgc, "atgc"},
        {Opt_err, NULL},
 };
@@ -934,10 +936,25 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char 
*options, bool is_remount)
                        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_ext_cnt++;
                        kfree(name);
                        break;
+               case Opt_compress_mode:
+                       name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
+                       if (!name)
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       if (!strcmp(name, "fs-based")) {
+                               F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode = COMPR_MODE_FS;
+                       } else if (!strcmp(name, "user-based")) {
+                               F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode = 
COMPR_MODE_USER;
+                       } else {
+                               kfree(name);
+                               return -EINVAL;
+                       }
+                       kfree(name);
+                       break;
 #else
                case Opt_compress_algorithm:
                case Opt_compress_log_size:
                case Opt_compress_extension:
+               case Opt_compress_mode:
                        f2fs_info(sbi, "compression options not supported");
                        break;
 #endif
@@ -1523,6 +1540,11 @@ static inline void f2fs_show_compress_options(struct 
seq_file *seq,
                seq_printf(seq, ",compress_extension=%s",
                        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).extensions[i]);
        }
+
+       if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode == COMPR_MODE_FS)
+               seq_printf(seq, ",compress_mode=%s", "fs-based");
+       else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode == COMPR_MODE_USER)
+               seq_printf(seq, ",compress_mode=%s", "user-based");
 }
 
 static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
@@ -1672,6 +1694,7 @@ static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_algorithm = COMPRESS_LZ4;
        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_log_size = MIN_COMPRESS_LOG_SIZE;
        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_ext_cnt = 0;
+       F2FS_OPTION(sbi).compress_mode = COMPR_MODE_FS;
        F2FS_OPTION(sbi).bggc_mode = BGGC_MODE_ON;
 
        sbi->sb->s_flags &= ~SB_INLINECRYPT;
-- 
2.29.2.454.gaff20da3a2-goog

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