在 2020/11/17 1:24, Christoph Hellwig 写道:
>> +#define FAST_COPY_SAFEGUARD_SIZE (sizeof(long) * 2 - 1)
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * The caller must ensure that the output buffer has enough space (len + 
>> FAST_COPY_SAFEGUARD_SIZE),
>> + * so we can write 2 words per loop without overflowing the output buffer
>> + */
>> +static __always_inline u8 *copy_from_back_fast(u8 *out, size_t dist, size_t 
>> len)
> 
> The code is pretty unreadable with these longs lines.  Please stick to
> the normal 80 char limit.
> 

I cleaned up the code.


---
 include/asm-generic/Kbuild           |   1 +
 include/asm-generic/copy_from_back.h | 422 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 423 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/asm-generic/copy_from_back.h

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild
index e78bbb9a07e9..84964a32572c 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild
+++ b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ mandatory-y += bugs.h
 mandatory-y += cacheflush.h
 mandatory-y += checksum.h
 mandatory-y += compat.h
+mandatory-y += copy_from_back.h
 mandatory-y += current.h
 mandatory-y += delay.h
 mandatory-y += device.h
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/copy_from_back.h 
b/include/asm-generic/copy_from_back.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5628290f0286
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/copy_from_back.h
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __COPY_FROM_BACK_H
+#define __COPY_FROM_BACK_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define FAST_COPY_SAFEGUARD_SIZE (sizeof(long) * 2 - 1)
+
+#define COPY_WORD(ptr) \
+       *(unsigned long *)(ptr) = *(unsigned long *)((ptr) - dist)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+
+/*
+ * The caller must ensure that the output buffer has enough space
+ * (len + FAST_COPY_SAFEGUARD_SIZE), so we can write 2 words per
+ * loop without overflowing the output buffer
+ */
+static __always_inline u8 *copy_from_back_fast(u8 *out, size_t dist, size_t 
len)
+{
+       u8 *end = out + len;
+
+       /*
+        * ensure the distance is larger than sizeof(long),
+        * so we can copy one word per step
+        */
+       if (unlikely(dist < sizeof(long))) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+               /* extend the distance '1,2,3' to '4,4,6' */
+               out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+               out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+               out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+               out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+               if (out >= end)
+                       return end;
+               dist = dist == 3 ? 6 : 4;
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+               /* extend the distance '1,2,3,4,5,6,7' to '8,8,9,8,A,C,E' */
+               out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+               out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+               out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+               *(u32 *)(out + 3) = *(u32 *)(out -
+                                       ((0x43213110 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF));
+               out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+               if (out >= end)
+                       return end;
+               dist = (0xECA89880 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF;
+#else
+#error "Unknown BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+       }
+
+       do {
+               COPY_WORD(out);
+               out += sizeof(long);
+               COPY_WORD(out);
+               out += sizeof(long);
+       } while (out < end);
+
+       return end;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u8 *copy_from_back(u8 *out, size_t dist, size_t len)
+{
+       if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+               /* extend the distance if nedded */
+               if (unlikely(dist < sizeof(long))) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+                       out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+                       out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+                       out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+                       out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       len -= sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       if (len < sizeof(long))
+                               goto _last;
+                       dist = dist == 3 ? 6 : 4;
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+                       out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+                       out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+                       out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+                       *(u32 *)(out + 3) = *(u32 *)(out -
+                                       ((0x43213110 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF));
+                       out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       len -= sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       if (len < sizeof(long))
+                               goto _last;
+                       dist = (0xECA89880 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF;
+#else
+#error "Unknown BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+               }
+
+               while (len >= sizeof(long) * 2) {
+                       len -= sizeof(long) * 2;
+                       COPY_WORD(out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+                       COPY_WORD(out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+               }
+               if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+                       len -= sizeof(long);
+                       COPY_WORD(out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+               }
+               if (len) {
+                       out += len;
+                       COPY_WORD(out - sizeof(long));
+               }
+       } else {
+               *out = *(out - dist);
+               out++;
+               len--;
+_last:
+               if (len >= 2) {
+                       if (dist == 1)
+                               dist = 2;
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+                       *(u16 *)out = *(u16 *)(out - dist);
+                       out += 2;
+                       len -= 2;
+#else
+                       do {
+                               *(u16 *)out = *(u16 *)(out - dist);
+                               out += 2;
+                               len -= 2;
+                       } while (len >= 2);
+#endif
+               }
+               if (len) {
+                       *out = *(out - dist);
+                       out++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return out;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+/*
+ * Endian independent macros for shifting bits
+ */
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define LSPULL(x, n)  ((x) << (n))
+# define LSPUSH(x, n)  ((x) >> (n))
+# define LSMASK(n)     (~(~0UL >> (n)))
+# define LSFETCH(x, n) ((x) >> (BITS_PER_LONG - (n)))
+#else
+# define LSPULL(x, n)  ((x) >> (n))
+# define LSPUSH(x, n)  ((x) << (n))
+# define LSMASK(n)     ((1UL << (n)) - 1)
+# define LSFETCH(x, n) ((x) & LSMASK(n))
+#endif
+
+#define COPY_WORD_SHIFT(ptr, l, h) \
+       *(unsigned long *)(ptr) = LSPULL((l), shift_l) | LSPUSH((h), shift_h)
+
+static __always_inline u8 *copy_from_back_fast(u8 *out, size_t dist, size_t 
len)
+{
+       u8 *end = out + len;
+       unsigned long val;
+       unsigned int n;
+
+       /* extend the distance if nedded */
+       if (unlikely(dist < sizeof(long))) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+               out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+               out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+               out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+               out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+               if (out >= end)
+                       return end;
+               dist = dist == 3 ? 6 : 4;
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+               out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+               out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+               out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+               out[3] = out[3 - dist];
+               out[4] = out[4 - dist];
+               out[5] = out[5 - dist];
+               out[6] = out[6 - dist];
+               out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+               if (out >= end)
+                       return end;
+               dist = (0xECA89880 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF;
+#else
+#error "Unknown BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+       }
+
+       /* align out addr */
+       n = (uintptr_t)out & (sizeof(long) - 1);
+       if (n) {
+               val = get_unaligned((unsigned long *)(out - dist));
+               put_unaligned(val, (unsigned long *)out);
+               out += sizeof(long);
+               if (out >= end)
+                       return end;
+               out -= n;
+       }
+
+       n = dist & (sizeof(long) - 1);
+       if (n) {
+               const unsigned int shift_h = n * 8;
+               const unsigned int shift_l = BITS_PER_LONG - shift_h;
+               unsigned long prev;
+
+               dist -= n;
+               prev = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist - sizeof(long));
+
+               do {
+                       val = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                       COPY_WORD_SHIFT(out, prev, val);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+                       prev = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                       COPY_WORD_SHIFT(out, val, prev);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+               } while (out < end);
+       } else {
+               do {
+                       COPY_WORD(out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+                       COPY_WORD(out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+               } while (out < end);
+       }
+
+       return end;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u8 *copy_from_back(u8 *out, size_t dist, size_t len)
+{
+       if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+               unsigned long val;
+               unsigned int n;
+
+               /* extend the distance if nedded */
+               if (unlikely(dist < sizeof(long))) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+                       out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+                       out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+                       out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+                       out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       len -= sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       if (len < sizeof(long))
+                               goto _last;
+                       dist = dist == 3 ? 6 : 4;
+#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+                       out[0] = out[0 - dist];
+                       out[1] = out[1 - dist];
+                       out[2] = out[2 - dist];
+                       out[3] = out[3 - dist];
+                       out[4] = out[4 - dist];
+                       out[5] = out[5 - dist];
+                       out[6] = out[6 - dist];
+                       out += sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       len -= sizeof(long) - 1;
+                       if (len < sizeof(long))
+                               goto _last;
+                       dist = (0xECA89880 >> (dist * 4)) & 0xF;
+#else
+#error "Unknown BITS_PER_LONG"
+#endif
+               }
+
+               /* align out addr */
+               n = (uintptr_t)out & (sizeof(long) - 1);
+               if (n) {
+                       val = get_unaligned((unsigned long *)(out - dist));
+                       put_unaligned(val, (unsigned long *)out);
+                       out += sizeof(long);
+                       len -= sizeof(long);
+                       if (len < sizeof(long)) {
+                               if (len)
+                                       goto _last;
+                               return out;
+                       }
+                       out -= n;
+                       len += n;
+               }
+
+               n = dist & (sizeof(long) - 1);
+               if (n) {
+                       const unsigned int shift_h = n * 8;
+                       const unsigned int shift_l = BITS_PER_LONG - shift_h;
+                       unsigned long prev;
+
+                       dist -= n;
+                       prev = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist - sizeof(long));
+
+                       while (len >= sizeof(long) * 2) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long) * 2;
+                               val = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                               COPY_WORD_SHIFT(out, prev, val);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                               prev = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                               COPY_WORD_SHIFT(out, val, prev);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                       }
+                       if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long);
+                               val = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                               COPY_WORD_SHIFT(out, prev, val);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                               prev = val;
+                       }
+                       if (len) {
+                               val = LSPULL(prev, shift_l);
+                               if (len * 8 > shift_h) {
+                                       prev = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                                       val |= LSPUSH(prev, shift_h);
+                               }
+                               goto _part;
+                       }
+               } else if (dist != sizeof(long)) {
+                       while (len >= sizeof(long) * 2) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long) * 2;
+                               COPY_WORD(out);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                               COPY_WORD(out);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                       }
+                       if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long);
+                               COPY_WORD(out);
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                       }
+                       if (len) {
+                               val = *(unsigned long *)(out - dist);
+                               goto _part;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       val = *(unsigned long *)(out - sizeof(long));
+                       while (len >= sizeof(long) * 2) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long) * 2;
+                               *(unsigned long *)out = val;
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                               *(unsigned long *)out = val;
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                       }
+                       if (len >= sizeof(long)) {
+                               len -= sizeof(long);
+                               *(unsigned long *)out = val;
+                               out += sizeof(long);
+                       }
+                       if (len) {
+_part:
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+                               if (len & 4) {
+                                       *(u32 *)out = LSFETCH(val, 32);
+                                       out += 4;
+                                       val = LSPULL(val, 32);
+                               }
+#endif
+                               if (len & 2) {
+                                       *(u16 *)out = LSFETCH(val, 16);
+                                       out += 2;
+                                       val = LSPULL(val, 16);
+                               }
+                               if (len & 1)
+                                       *out++ = LSFETCH(val, 8);
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+_last:
+               /* align out addr */
+               if ((uintptr_t)out & 1) {
+                       *out = *(out - dist);
+                       out++;
+                       len--;
+               }
+               if (len >= 2) {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+                       if (dist > 1)
+                               *(u16 *)out = get_unaligned((u16 *)(out - 
dist));
+                       else
+                               *(u16 *)out = out[-1] | out[-1] << 8;
+                       out += 2;
+                       len -= 2;
+#else
+                       u16 val;
+
+                       if (dist > 2) {
+                               do {
+                                       val = get_unaligned((u16 *)(out - 
dist));
+                                       *(u16 *)out = val;
+                                       out += 2;
+                                       len -= 2;
+                               } while (len >= 2);
+                       } else {
+                               val = dist == 2 ? *(u16 *)(out - 2)
+                                               : (out[-1] | out[-1] << 8);
+                               do {
+                                       *(u16 *)out = val;
+                                       out += 2;
+                                       len -= 2;
+                               } while (len >= 2);
+                       }
+#endif
+               }
+               if (len) {
+                       *out = *(out - dist);
+                       out++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return out;
+}
+
+#undef COPY_WORD_SHIFT
+
+#undef LSPULL
+#undef LSPUSH
+#undef LSMASK
+#undef LSFETCH
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS */
+
+#undef COPY_WORD
+
+#endif /* __COPY_FROM_BACK_H */
-- 
2.28.0

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