On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 12:18:45PM +0200, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote: > With this on top of -rc5 I get: > > [ 42.678670] process 1816 (hackbench) no longer affine to cpu2 > [ 42.678684] process 1817 (hackbench) no longer affine to cpu2 > [ 42.710502] ------------[ cut here ]------------ > [ 42.711505] rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP > [ 42.711514] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 19 at kernel/sched/sched.h:1141 > update_curr+0xe3/0x3f0
> [ 42.736635] select_fallback_rq+0x129/0x160 > [ 42.737450] __balance_push_stop+0x132/0x230 Duh.. I wonder why I didn't see that.. anyway, I think the below version ought to cure that. > That comes due to DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK in do_set_cpus_allowed(). And then > there is this: > > [ 42.752454] ====================================================== > [ 42.752455] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected > [ 42.752455] 5.9.0-rc5+ #107 Not tainted > [ 42.752455] ------------------------------------------------------ > [ 42.752456] migration/2/19 is trying to acquire lock: > [ 42.752456] ffffffff824639f8 ((console_sem).lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: > down_trylock+0xa/0x30 > [ 42.752458] but task is already holding lock: > [ 42.752458] ffff888276ca9598 (&rq->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: > __balance_push_stop+0x50/0x230 > [ 42.752460] which lock already depends on the new lock. Yeah, that's the known issue with printk()... --- Subject: sched/hotplug: Ensure only per-cpu kthreads run during hotplug From: Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org> Date: Fri Sep 11 09:54:27 CEST 2020 In preparation for migrate_disable(), make sure only per-cpu kthreads are allowed to run on !active CPUs. This is ran (as one of the very first steps) from the cpu-hotplug task which is a per-cpu kthread and completion of the hotplug operation only requires such tasks. This constraint enables the migrate_disable() implementation to wait for completion of all migrate_disable regions on this CPU at hotplug time without fear of any new ones starting. This replaces the unlikely(rq->balance_callbacks) test at the tail of context_switch with an unlikely(rq->balance_work), the fast path is not affected. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <pet...@infradead.org> --- kernel/sched/core.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/sched/sched.h | 5 ++ 2 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -3513,8 +3513,10 @@ static inline struct callback_head *spli struct callback_head *head = rq->balance_callback; lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); - if (head) + if (head) { rq->balance_callback = NULL; + rq->balance_flags &= ~BALANCE_WORK; + } return head; } @@ -3535,6 +3537,22 @@ static inline void balance_callbacks(str } } +static bool balance_push(struct rq *rq); + +static inline void balance_switch(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (unlikely(rq->balance_flags)) { + /* + * Run the balance_callbacks, except on hotplug + * when we need to push the current task away. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || + !(rq->balance_flags & BALANCE_PUSH) || + !balance_push(rq)) + __balance_callbacks(rq); + } +} + #else static inline void __balance_callbacks(struct rq *rq) @@ -3550,6 +3568,10 @@ static inline void balance_callbacks(str { } +static inline void balance_switch(struct rq *rq) +{ +} + #endif static inline void @@ -3577,7 +3599,7 @@ static inline void finish_lock_switch(st * prev into current: */ spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); - __balance_callbacks(rq); + balance_switch(rq); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); } @@ -6836,6 +6858,89 @@ static void migrate_tasks(struct rq *dea rq->stop = stop; } + +static int __balance_push_cpu_stop(void *arg) +{ + struct task_struct *p = arg; + struct rq *rq = this_rq(); + struct rq_flags rf; + int cpu; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&p->pi_lock); + rq_lock(rq, &rf); + + update_rq_clock(); + + if (task_rq(p) == rq && task_on_rq_queued(p)) { + cpu = select_fallback_rq(rq->cpu, p); + rq = __migrate_task(rq, &rf, p, cpu); + } + + rq_unlock(rq, &rf); + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&p->pi_lock); + + put_task_struct(p); + + return 0; +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_stop_work, push_work); + +/* + * Ensure we only run per-cpu kthreads once the CPU goes !active. + */ +static bool balance_push(struct rq *rq) +{ + struct task_struct *push_task = rq->curr; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock); + SCHED_WARN_ON(rq->cpu != smp_processor_id()); + + /* + * Both the cpu-hotplug and stop task are in this case and are + * required to complete the hotplug process. + */ + if (is_per_cpu_kthread(push_task)) + return false; + + get_task_struct(push_task); + /* + * Temporarily drop rq->lock such that we can wake-up the stop task. + * Both preemption and IRQs are still disabled. + */ + raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + stop_one_cpu_nowait(rq->cpu, __balance_push_cpu_stop, push_task, + this_cpu_ptr(&push_work)); + /* + * At this point need_resched() is true and we'll take the loop in + * schedule(). The next pick is obviously going to be the stop task + * which is_per_cpu_kthread() and will push this task away. + */ + raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock); + + return true; +} + +static void balance_push_set(int cpu, bool on) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + struct rq_flags rf; + + rq_lock_irqsave(rq, &rf); + if (on) + rq->balance_flags |= BALANCE_PUSH; + else + rq->balance_flags &= ~BALANCE_PUSH; + rq_unlock_irqrestore(rq, &rf); +} + +#else + +static inline bool balance_push(struct rq *rq) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ void set_rq_online(struct rq *rq) @@ -6921,6 +7026,8 @@ int sched_cpu_activate(unsigned int cpu) struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); struct rq_flags rf; + balance_push_set(cpu, false); + #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT /* * When going up, increment the number of cores with SMT present. @@ -6968,6 +7075,8 @@ int sched_cpu_deactivate(unsigned int cp */ synchronize_rcu(); + balance_push_set(cpu, true); + #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT /* * When going down, decrement the number of cores with SMT present. @@ -6981,6 +7090,7 @@ int sched_cpu_deactivate(unsigned int cp ret = cpuset_cpu_inactive(cpu); if (ret) { + balance_push_set(cpu, false); set_cpu_active(cpu, true); return ret; } --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -973,6 +973,7 @@ struct rq { unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig; struct callback_head *balance_callback; + unsigned char balance_flags; unsigned char nohz_idle_balance; unsigned char idle_balance; @@ -1384,6 +1385,9 @@ init_numa_balancing(unsigned long clone_ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define BALANCE_WORK 0x01 +#define BALANCE_PUSH 0x02 + static inline void queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq, struct callback_head *head, @@ -1397,6 +1401,7 @@ queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq, head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func; head->next = rq->balance_callback; rq->balance_callback = head; + rq->balance_flags |= BALANCE_WORK; } #define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \