> -----Original Message-----
> From: Christoph Hellwig [mailto:h...@lst.de]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 29, 2020 12:23 AM
> To: Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) <song.bao....@hisilicon.com>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <h...@lst.de>; m.szyprow...@samsung.com;
> robin.mur...@arm.com; w...@kernel.org; ganapatrao.kulka...@cavium.com;
> catalin.mari...@arm.com; io...@lists.linux-foundation.org; Linuxarm
> <linux...@huawei.com>; linux-arm-ker...@lists.infradead.org;
> linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; Zengtao (B) <prime.z...@hisilicon.com>;
> huangdaode <huangda...@huawei.com>; Jonathan Cameron
> <jonathan.came...@huawei.com>; Nicolas Saenz Julienne
> <nsaenzjulie...@suse.de>; Steve Capper <steve.cap...@arm.com>; Andrew
> Morton <a...@linux-foundation.org>; Mike Rapoport <r...@linux.ibm.com>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] dma-direct: provide the ability to reserve
> per-numa CMA
> 
> On Tue, Jul 28, 2020 at 12:19:03PM +0000, Song Bao Hua (Barry Song) wrote:
> > I am sorry I haven't got your point yet. Do you mean something like the
> below?
> >
> > arch/arm64/Kconfig:
> > config CMDLINE
> >     string "Default kernel command string"
> > -   default ""
> > +   default "pernuma_cma=16M"
> >     help
> >       Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by
> >       entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the
> >       root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs).
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > A background of the current code is that Linux distributions can usually use
> arch/arm64/configs/defconfig
> > directly to build kernel. cmdline can be easily ignored during the 
> > generation
> of Linux distributions.
> 
> I've not actually heard of a distro shipping defconfig yet..
> 
> >
> > > if a way to expose this in the device tree might be useful, but people
> > > more familiar with the device tree and the arm code will have to chime
> > > in on that.
> >
> > Not sure if it is an useful user case as we are using ACPI but not device 
> > tree
> since it is an ARM64
> > server with NUMA.
> 
> Well, than maybe ACPI experts need to chime in on this.
> 
> > > This seems to have lost the dma_contiguous_default_area NULL check.
> >
> > cma_alloc() is doing the check by returning NULL if cma is NULL.
> >
> > struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, size_t count, unsigned int align,
> >                    bool no_warn)
> > {
> >     ...
> >     if (!cma || !cma->count)
> >             return NULL;
> > }
> >
> > But I agree here the code can check before calling cma_alloc_aligned.
> 
> Oh, indeed.  Please split the removal of the NULL check in to a prep
> patch then.

Do you mean removing the NULL check in cma_alloc()? If so, it seems lot of 
places
need to be changed:

struct page *dma_alloc_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, size_t count,
                                       unsigned int align, bool no_warn)
{
        if (align > CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT)
                align = CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT;
+ code to check dev_get_cma_area(dev) is not NULL
        return cma_alloc(dev_get_cma_area(dev), count, align, no_warn);
}

bool dma_release_from_contiguous(struct device *dev, struct page *pages,
                                 int count)
{
+ code to check dev_get_cma_area(dev) is not NULL
        return cma_release(dev_get_cma_area(dev), pages, count);
}

bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned int count)
{
        unsigned long pfn;
+ do we need to remove this !cma too if we remove it in cma_alloc()?
        if (!cma || !pages)
                return false;
        ...
}

And some other places where cma_alloc() and cma_release() are called:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_builtin.c
drivers/dma-buf/heaps/cma_heap.c
drivers/s390/char/vmcp.c
drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_cma_heap.c
mm/hugetlb.c

it seems many code were written with the assumption that cma_alloc/release will
check if cma is null so they don't check it before calling cma_alloc().

And I am not sure if kernel robot will report error like pointer reference 
before checking
it if !cma is removed in cma_alloc().

Thanks
Barry

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