On Fri, Sep 20, 2019 at 12:12 PM Jiri Olsa <jo...@redhat.com> wrote: > > On Tue, Sep 03, 2019 at 11:26:03PM -0700, Stephane Eranian wrote: > > Now that the default perf_events paranoid level is set to 2, a regular user > > cannot monitor kernel level activity anymore. As such, with the following > > cmdline: > > > > $ perf record -e cycles date > > > > The perf tool first tries cycles:uk but then falls back to cycles:u > > as can be seen in the perf report --header-only output: > > > > cmdline : /export/hda3/tmp/perf.tip record -e cycles ls > > event : name = cycles:u, , id = { 436186, ... } > > > > This is okay as long as there is way to learn the priv level was changed > > internally by the tool. > > > > But consider a similar example: > > > > $ perf record -b -e cycles date > > Error: > > You may not have permission to collect stats. > > > > Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid, > > which controls use of the performance events system by > > unprivileged users (without CAP_SYS_ADMIN). > > ... > > > > Why is that treated differently given that the branch sampling inherits the > > priv level of the first event in this case, i.e., cycles:u? It turns out > > that the branch sampling code is more picky and also checks exclude_hv. > > > > In the fallback path, perf record is setting exclude_kernel = 1, but it > > does not change exclude_hv. This does not seem to match the restriction > > imposed by paranoid = 2. > > > > This patch fixes the problem by forcing exclude_hv = 1 in the fallback > > for paranoid=2. With this in place: > > > > $ perf record -b -e cycles date > > cmdline : /export/hda3/tmp/perf.tip record -b -e cycles ls > > event : name = cycles:u, , id = { 436847, ... } > > > > And the command succeeds as expected. > > > > Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eran...@google.com> > > --- > > tools/perf/util/evsel.c | 6 ++++-- > > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c > > index 85825384f9e8..3cbe06fdf7f7 100644 > > --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c > > @@ -2811,9 +2811,11 @@ bool perf_evsel__fallback(struct evsel *evsel, int > > err, > > if (evsel->name) > > free(evsel->name); > > evsel->name = new_name; > > - scnprintf(msg, msgsize, > > -"kernel.perf_event_paranoid=%d, trying to fall back to excluding kernel > > samples", paranoid); > > + scnprintf(msg, msgsize, "kernel.perf_event_paranoid=%d, > > trying " > > + "to fall back to excluding kernel and hypervisor " > > + " samples", paranoid); > > extra space in here ^ > > Warning: > kernel.perf_event_paranoid=2, trying to fall back to excluding kernel > and hypervisor samples > > other than that it looks good to me > Fixed in v2.
> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jo...@redhat.com> > > thanks, > jirka