Hi Wei Yang

>On Sun, Jun 09, 2019 at 05:10:28PM +0800, ChenGang wrote:
>>Usually the value of min_free_kbytes is multiply of 4, and in this case 
>>,the right shift is ok.
>>But if it's not, the right-shifting operation will lose the low 2 bits,

>But PAGE_SHIFT is not always 12.

        You are right, and this is not the key point, this is just an example.

>>and this cause kernel don't reserve enough memory.
>>So it's necessary to align the value of min_free_kbytes to multiply of 4.
>>For example, if min_free_kbytes is 64, then should keep 16 pages, but 
>>if min_free_kbytes is 65 or 66, then should keep 17 pages.
>>
>>Signed-off-by: ChenGang <cg.c...@huawei.com>
>>---
>> mm/page_alloc.c | 3 ++-
>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>>diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index d66bc8a..1baeeba 
>>100644
>>--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
>>+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
>>@@ -7611,7 +7611,8 @@ static void setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve(void)
>> 
>> static void __setup_per_zone_wmarks(void)  {
>>-     unsigned long pages_min = min_free_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
>>+     unsigned long pages_min =
>>+             (PAGE_ALIGN(min_free_kbytes * 1024) / 1024) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 
>>10);

>In my mind, pages_min is an estimated value. Do we need to be so precise?

This is the key point, user can set this value through 
interface/proc/sys/vm/min_free_kbytes, so a bit more precise is better.

>>      unsigned long lowmem_pages = 0;
>>      struct zone *zone;
>>      unsigned long flags;
>>--
>>1.8.5.6

>--
>Wei Yang
>Help you, Help me

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