Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com> writes: > On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 04:01:03PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: >> On Tue, May 28, 2019 at 08:31:29PM +0800, Young Xiao wrote: >> > When a kthread calls call_usermodehelper() the steps are: >> > 1. allocate current->mm >> > 2. load_elf_binary() >> > 3. populate current->thread.regs >> > >> > While doing this, interrupts are not disabled. If there is a perf >> > interrupt in the middle of this process (i.e. step 1 has completed >> > but not yet reached to step 3) and if perf tries to read userspace >> > regs, kernel oops. > > This seems to be because pt_regs(current) gives NULL for kthreads on Power.
Right, we've done that since roughly forever in copy_thread(): int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p) { ... /* Copy registers */ sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs); childregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp; if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { /* kernel thread */ memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs); ... p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */ See commit from 2002: https://github.com/mpe/linux-fullhistory/commit/c0a96c0918d21d8a99270e94d9c4a4a322d04581#diff-edb76bfcc84905163f34d24d2aad3f3aR187 > From the initial report [1], it doesn't look like the mm isn't initialised, > but rather than we're dereferencing a NULL pt_regs pointer somehow for the > current task (see previous comment). I don't see how that can happen on > arm64, given that we put the pt_regs on the kernel stack which is allocated > during fork. We have the regs on the stack too (see above), but we're explicitly NULL'ing the link from task->thread. Looks like on arm64 and x86 there is no link from task->thread, instead you get from task to pt_regs via task_stack_page(). That actually seems potentially fishy given the comment on task_stack_page() about the stack going away for exiting tasks. We should probably be NULL'ing the regs pointer in free_thread_stack() or similar. Though that race mustn't be happening because other arches would see it. Or are we just wrong and kthreads should have non-NULL regs? I can't find another arch that does the same as us. cheers