4.20-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

[ Upstream commit 4c4e3731564c8945ac5ac90fc2a1e1f21cb79c92 ]

Notable cmpxchg() does not provide ordering when it fails, however
wake_q_add() requires ordering in this specific case too. Without this
it would be possible for the concurrent wakeup to not observe our
prior state.

Andrea Parri provided:

  C wake_up_q-wake_q_add

  {
        int next = 0;
        int y = 0;
  }

  P0(int *next, int *y)
  {
        int r0;

        /* in wake_up_q() */

        WRITE_ONCE(*next, 1);   /* node->next = NULL */
        smp_mb();               /* implied by wake_up_process() */
        r0 = READ_ONCE(*y);
  }

  P1(int *next, int *y)
  {
        int r1;

        /* in wake_q_add() */

        WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);      /* wake_cond = true */
        smp_mb__before_atomic();
        r1 = cmpxchg_relaxed(next, 1, 2);
  }

  exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r1=0)

  This "exists" clause cannot be satisfied according to the LKMM:

  Test wake_up_q-wake_q_add Allowed
  States 3
  0:r0=0; 1:r1=1;
  0:r0=1; 1:r1=0;
  0:r0=1; 1:r1=1;
  No
  Witnesses
  Positive: 0 Negative: 3
  Condition exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r1=0)
  Observation wake_up_q-wake_q_add Never 0 3

Reported-by: Yongji Xie <elohi...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <pet...@infradead.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <d...@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torva...@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <long...@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mi...@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sas...@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/sched/core.c | 7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 6fedf3a98581b..463af32de32cc 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -405,10 +405,11 @@ void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct 
task_struct *task)
         * its already queued (either by us or someone else) and will get the
         * wakeup due to that.
         *
-        * This cmpxchg() executes a full barrier, which pairs with the full
-        * barrier executed by the wakeup in wake_up_q().
+        * In order to ensure that a pending wakeup will observe our pending
+        * state, even in the failed case, an explicit smp_mb() must be used.
         */
-       if (cmpxchg(&node->next, NULL, WAKE_Q_TAIL))
+       smp_mb__before_atomic();
+       if (cmpxchg_relaxed(&node->next, NULL, WAKE_Q_TAIL))
                return;
 
        get_task_struct(task);
-- 
2.19.1



Reply via email to