On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 02:13:00PM -0700, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 09:43:44AM +0800, Leo Yan wrote:
> > If packet processing wants to know the packet is bound with which ETM
> > version, it needs to access metadata to decide that based on metadata
> > magic number; but we cannot simply to use CPU logic ID number as index
> > to access metadata sequential array, especially when system have
> > hotplugged off CPUs, the metadata array are only allocated for online
> > CPUs but not offline CPUs, so the CPU logic number doesn't match with
> > its index in the array.
> > 
> > For this reason, a reliable way for accessing metadata array is to use
> > traceID to find associated metadata; by accessing metadata content we
> > can know not only the CPU number but also for ETM version, which can be
> > used for sequential change for setting sample flags for exception
> > packets.
> 
> This paragraph is not needed to understand why this patch is needed.  Please
> remove.

Will do.

> > This patch is to change tuple from traceID-CPU# to traceID-metadata,
> > thus it can use the tuple to retrieve metadata pointer according to
> > traceID.
> > 
> > For safe accessing metadata fields, this patch provides helper function
> > cs_etm__get_cpu() which is used to return CPU number according to
> > traceID; cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet() is the first consumer for this
> > helper function.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo....@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  .../perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c |  8 ++--
> >  tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c                      | 37 ++++++++++++++++---
> >  tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h                      |  4 +-
> >  3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c 
> > b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
> > index 294efa76c9e3..cdd38ffd10d2 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm-decoder/cs-etm-decoder.c
> > @@ -305,14 +305,12 @@ cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(struct cs_etm_decoder 
> > *decoder,
> >                           enum cs_etm_sample_type sample_type)
> >  {
> >     u32 et = 0;
> > -   struct int_node *inode = NULL;
> > +   int cpu;
> >  
> >     if (decoder->packet_count >= MAX_BUFFER - 1)
> >             return OCSD_RESP_FATAL_SYS_ERR;
> >  
> > -   /* Search the RB tree for the cpu associated with this traceID */
> > -   inode = intlist__find(traceid_list, trace_chan_id);
> > -   if (!inode)
> > +   if (cs_etm__get_cpu(trace_chan_id, &cpu) < 0)
> >             return OCSD_RESP_FATAL_SYS_ERR;
> >  
> >     et = decoder->tail;
> > @@ -322,7 +320,7 @@ cs_etm_decoder__buffer_packet(struct cs_etm_decoder 
> > *decoder,
> >  
> >     decoder->packet_buffer[et].sample_type = sample_type;
> >     decoder->packet_buffer[et].isa = CS_ETM_ISA_UNKNOWN;
> > -   decoder->packet_buffer[et].cpu = *((int *)inode->priv);
> > +   decoder->packet_buffer[et].cpu = cpu;
> >     decoder->packet_buffer[et].start_addr = CS_ETM_INVAL_ADDR;
> >     decoder->packet_buffer[et].end_addr = CS_ETM_INVAL_ADDR;
> >     decoder->packet_buffer[et].instr_count = 0;
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > index 1aa29633ce77..e89989fe0a5c 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c
> > @@ -97,6 +97,20 @@ static u32 cs_etm__get_v7_protocol_version(u32 etmidr)
> >     return CS_ETM_PROTO_ETMV3;
> >  }
> >  
> > +int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id, int *cpu)
> > +{
> > +   struct int_node *inode;
> > +   u64 *metadata;
> > +
> > +   inode = intlist__find(traceid_list, trace_chan_id);
> > +   if (!inode)
> > +           return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +   metadata = inode->priv;
> > +   *cpu = (int)metadata[CS_ETM_CPU];
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void cs_etm__packet_dump(const char *pkt_string)
> >  {
> >     const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
> > @@ -252,7 +266,7 @@ static void cs_etm__free(struct perf_session *session)
> >     cs_etm__free_events(session);
> >     session->auxtrace = NULL;
> >  
> > -   /* First remove all traceID/CPU# nodes for the RB tree */
> > +   /* First remove all traceID/metadata nodes for the RB tree */
> >     intlist__for_each_entry_safe(inode, tmp, traceid_list)
> >             intlist__remove(traceid_list, inode);
> >     /* Then the RB tree itself */
> > @@ -1519,9 +1533,20 @@ int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event 
> > *event,
> >                                 0xffffffff);
> >  
> >     /*
> > -    * Create an RB tree for traceID-CPU# tuple. Since the conversion has
> > -    * to be made for each packet that gets decoded, optimizing access in
> > -    * anything other than a sequential array is worth doing.
> > +    * Create an RB tree for traceID-metadata tuple.
> > +    *
> > +    * The conversion between traceID and CPU logic ID number has to
> > +    * be made for each packet that gets decoded: firstly retrieve
> > +    * metadata pointer from trace ID by using traceID-metadata tuple,
> > +    * then read CPU logic ID number in metadata.
> > +    *
> > +    * It's not safe to directly use CPU logic ID number as index to
> > +    * access metadata sequential array, e.g. when system have
> > +    * hotplugged out CPUs, the metadata array are only allocated for
> > +    * online CPUs but not offline CPUs, thus the CPU logic number is
> > +    * not consistent with its index in the arrary.  For this reason,
> > +    * we need to fallback to use TraceID-metadata tuple as a reliable
> > +    * method to access metadata.
> 
> Why adding this long comment?  To me all that is needed is
> s/traceID-CPU#/traceID-metadata .

Here just want to give more information for why we create
traceID-metadata tuple (and hope can give the reason why we need
to use traceID-metadata rather than traceID-CPU# tuple).

If you think it's redundant, will drop it.

> >      */
> >     traceid_list = intlist__new(NULL);
> >     if (!traceid_list) {
> > @@ -1587,8 +1612,8 @@ int cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event 
> > *event,
> >                     err = -EINVAL;
> >                     goto err_free_metadata;
> >             }
> > -           /* All good, associate the traceID with the CPU# */
> > -           inode->priv = &metadata[j][CS_ETM_CPU];
> > +           /* All good, associate the traceID with the metadata pointer */
> > +           inode->priv = metadata[j];
> >     }
> >  
> >     /*
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h
> > index 37f8d48179ca..5d70d10f3907 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/cs-etm.h
> > @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ enum {
> >     CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX,
> >  };
> >  
> > -/* RB tree for quick conversion between traceID and CPUs */
> > +/* RB tree for quick conversion between traceID and metadata pointers */
> >  struct intlist *traceid_list;
> >  
> >  #define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024)
> > @@ -78,4 +78,6 @@ cs_etm__process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event 
> > __maybe_unused,
> >  }
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +int cs_etm__get_cpu(u8 trace_chan_id, int *cpu);
> 
> This function is part of a public header that can theoretically be included by
> any other file.  As such it has to be defined within the HAVE_CSTRACE_SUPPORT
> define.

My stupid.  Will move it into HAVE_CSTRACE_SUPPORT blocks.

Thanks a lot for reviewing.

> > +
> >  #endif
> > -- 
> > 2.17.1
> > 

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