Hi Greg, On Sun, Dec 30, 2018 at 03:48:35PM +0100, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote: > On Sun, Dec 30, 2018 at 09:28:56PM +0800, Lee, Chun-Yi wrote: > > The wake lock/unlock sysfs interfaces check that the writer must has > > CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND capability. But the checking logic can be bypassed > > by opening sysfs file within an unprivileged process and then writing > > the file within a privileged process. The tricking way has been exposed > > by Andy Lutomirski in CVE-2013-1959. > > Don't you mean "open by privileged and then written by unprivileged?" > Or if not, exactly how is this a problem? You check the capabilities > when you do the write and if that is not allowed then, well >
Sorry for I didn't provide clear explanation. The privileged means CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND but not file permission. The file permission has already relaxed for non-root user. Then the expected behavior is that non-root process must has CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND capability for writing wake_lock sysfs. But, the CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND restrict can be bypassed: int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { int fd, ret = 0; fd = open("/sys/power/wake_lock", O_RDWR); if (fd < 0) err(1, "open wake_lock"); if (dup2(fd, 1) != 1) // overwrite the stdout with wake_lock err(1, "dup2"); sleep(1); execl("./string", "string"); //string has capability return ret; } This program is an unpriviledged process (has no CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND), it opened wake_lock sysfs and overwrited stdout. Then it executes the "string" program that has CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND. The string program writes to stdout, which means that it writes to wake_lock. So an unpriviledged opener can trick an priviledged writer for writing sysfs. > And you are checking the namespace of the person trying to do the write > when the write happens, which is correct here, right? > > If you really want to mess with wake locks in a namespaced environment, > then put it in a real namespaced environment, which is {HUGE HINT} not > sysfs. > I don't want to mess with wake locks in namespace. > So no, this patch isn't ok... > Thanks a lot! Joey Lee