Appart from general comments as a reply to the cover (btw. this all should be in the changelog because this is the _why_ part of the justification which should be _always_ part of the changelog).
On Tue 25-12-18 18:39:27, Konstantin Khorenko wrote: [...] > +config WARN_HIGH_ORDER > + bool "Enable complains about high order memory allocations" > + depends on !LOCKDEP Why? > + default n > + help > + Enables warnings on high order memory allocations. This allows to > + determine users of large memory chunks and rework them to decrease > + allocation latency. Note, some debug options make kernel structures > + fat. > + > +config WARN_HIGH_ORDER_LEVEL > + int "Define page order level considered as too high" > + depends on WARN_HIGH_ORDER > + default 3 > + help > + Defines page order starting which the system to complain about. > + Default is current PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. > + > config HWPOISON_INJECT > tristate "HWPoison pages injector" > depends on MEMORY_FAILURE && DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index e95b5b7c9c3d..258892adb861 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -4341,6 +4341,30 @@ static inline void finalise_ac(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct > alloc_context *ac) > ac->high_zoneidx, ac->nodemask); > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_WARN_HIGH_ORDER > +int warn_order = CONFIG_WARN_HIGH_ORDER_LEVEL; > + > +/* > + * Complain if we allocate a high order page unless there is a __GFP_NOWARN > + * flag provided. > + * > + * Shuts up after 32 complains. > + */ > +static __always_inline void warn_high_order(int order, gfp_t gfp_mask) > +{ > + static atomic_t warn_count = ATOMIC_INIT(32); > + > + if (order >= warn_order && !(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOWARN)) > + WARN(atomic_dec_if_positive(&warn_count) >= 0, > + "order %d >= %d, gfp 0x%x\n", > + order, warn_order, gfp_mask); > +} We do have ratelimit functionality, so why cannot you use it? > +#else > +static __always_inline void warn_high_order(int order, gfp_t gfp_mask) > +{ > +} > +#endif > + > /* > * This is the 'heart' of the zoned buddy allocator. > */ > @@ -4361,6 +4385,7 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int > order, int preferred_nid, > WARN_ON_ONCE(!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NOWARN)); > return NULL; > } > + warn_high_order(order, gfp_mask); > > gfp_mask &= gfp_allowed_mask; > alloc_mask = gfp_mask; Why do you warn about all allocations in the hot path? I thought you want to catch expensive allocations so I would assume that you would stick that into a slow path after we are not able to allocate anything after the first round of compaction. Also do you want to warn about opportunistic GFP_NOWAIT allocations that have a reasonable fallback? -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs