On Thu, Jul 05, 2018 at 09:21:15PM +0800, Xunlei Pang wrote: > On 7/5/18 6:46 PM, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > > On Wed, Jun 27, 2018 at 08:22:42PM +0800, Xunlei Pang wrote: > >> tick-based whole utime is utime_0, tick-based whole stime > >> is stime_0, scheduler time is rtime_0. > > > >> For a long time, the process runs mainly in userspace with > >> run-sleep patterns, and because two different clocks, it > >> is possible to have the following condition: > >> rtime_0 < utime_0 (as with little stime_0) > > > > I don't follow... what? > > > > Why are you, and why do you think it makes sense to, compare rtime_0 > > against utime_0 ? > > > > The [us]time_0 are, per your earlier definition, ticks. They're not an > > actual measure of time. Do not compare the two, that makes no bloody > > sense. > > > > [us]time_0 is task_struct:utime{stime}, I cited directly from > cputime_adjust(), both in nanoseconds. I assumed "rtime_0 < utime_0" > here to simple the following proof to help explain the problem we met.
In the !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING case they (task_struct::[us]time) are not actual durations. Yes, the happen to be accounted in multiples of TICK_NSEC and thereby happen to carry a [ns] unit, but they are not durations, they are samples. (we just happen to store them in a [ns] unit because for VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING they are in fact durations) If 'rtime < utime' is not a valid assumption to build a problem on for !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING. So please try again, so far you're not making any sense.