On 2018/4/20 11:54, Jaegeuk Kim wrote: > On 04/20, Chao Yu wrote: >> On 2018/4/20 11:19, Jaegeuk Kim wrote: >>> On 04/18, Chao Yu wrote: >>>> Thread A Thread B Thread C >>>> - f2fs_remount >>>> - stop_gc_thread >>>> - f2fs_sbi_store >>>> - issue_discard_thread >>>> sbi->gc_thread = NULL; >>>> sbi->gc_thread->gc_wake = 1 >>>> access >>>> sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent >>> >>> Do we simply need a lock for this? >> >> Code will be more complicated for handling existed and new coming fields with >> the sbi->gc_thread pointer, and causing unneeded lock overhead, right? >> >> So let's just allocate memory during fill_super? > > No, the case is when stopping the thread. We can keep the gc_thread and > indicate > its state as "disabled". Then, we need to handle other paths with the state?
After this patch, we use f2fs_gc_kthread.f2fs_gc_task to indicate whether GC thread is existed, so you mean if we do that change, we also need to add a lock, and access/update other fields in f2fs_gc_kthread after we check f2fs_gc_kthread.f2fs_gc_task with a lock, right? Like: f2fs_sbi_store: if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") && t == 1) { gc_context_lock() if (GC_I(sbi)->f2fs_gc_task) { GC_I(sbi)->gc_wake = 1; ... } gc_context_unlock() Do you mean that? Thanks, > >> >> Thanks, >> >>> >>>> >>>> Previously, we allocate memory for sbi->gc_thread based on background >>>> gc thread mount option, the memory can be released if we turn off >>>> that mount option, but still there are several places access gc_thread >>>> pointer without considering race condition, result in NULL point >>>> dereference. >>>> >>>> In order to fix this issue, keep gc_thread structure valid in sbi all >>>> the time instead of alloc/free it dynamically. >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuch...@huawei.com> >>>> --- >>>> fs/f2fs/debug.c | 3 +-- >>>> fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 7 +++++++ >>>> fs/f2fs/gc.c | 58 >>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- >>>> fs/f2fs/segment.c | 4 ++-- >>>> fs/f2fs/super.c | 13 +++++++++++-- >>>> fs/f2fs/sysfs.c | 8 ++++---- >>>> 6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) >>>> >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/debug.c b/fs/f2fs/debug.c >>>> index 715beb85e9db..7bb036a3bb81 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/debug.c >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/debug.c >>>> @@ -223,8 +223,7 @@ static void update_mem_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> si->cache_mem = 0; >>>> >>>> /* build gc */ >>>> - if (sbi->gc_thread) >>>> - si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread); >>>> + si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread); >>>> >>>> /* build merge flush thread */ >>>> if (SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info) >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h >>>> index 567c6bb57ae3..c553f63199e8 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h >>>> @@ -1412,6 +1412,11 @@ static inline struct sit_info *SIT_I(struct >>>> f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> return (struct sit_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->sit_info); >>>> } >>>> >>>> +static inline struct f2fs_gc_kthread *GC_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> +{ >>>> + return (struct f2fs_gc_kthread *)(sbi->gc_thread); >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> static inline struct free_segmap_info *FREE_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> { >>>> return (struct free_segmap_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->free_info); >>>> @@ -2954,6 +2959,8 @@ bool f2fs_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t >>>> pos, size_t len); >>>> /* >>>> * gc.c >>>> */ >>>> +int init_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi); >>>> +void destroy_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi); >>>> int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi); >>>> void stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi); >>>> block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct inode *inode); >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c >>>> index da89ca16a55d..7d310e454b77 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c >>>> @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ >>>> static int gc_thread_func(void *data) >>>> { >>>> struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data; >>>> - struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread; >>>> - wait_queue_head_t *wq = &sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head; >>>> + struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi); >>>> + wait_queue_head_t *wq = &gc_th->gc_wait_queue_head; >>>> unsigned int wait_ms; >>>> >>>> wait_ms = gc_th->min_sleep_time; >>>> @@ -114,17 +114,15 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data) >>>> return 0; >>>> } >>>> >>>> -int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> +int init_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> { >>>> struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th; >>>> - dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; >>>> - int err = 0; >>>> >>>> gc_th = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread), GFP_KERNEL); >>>> - if (!gc_th) { >>>> - err = -ENOMEM; >>>> - goto out; >>>> - } >>>> + if (!gc_th) >>>> + return -ENOMEM; >>>> + >>>> + gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL; >>>> >>>> gc_th->urgent_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_URGENT_SLEEP_TIME; >>>> gc_th->min_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_MIN_SLEEP_TIME; >>>> @@ -139,26 +137,41 @@ int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> gc_th->atomic_file[FG_GC] = 0; >>>> >>>> sbi->gc_thread = gc_th; >>>> - init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head); >>>> - sbi->gc_thread->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi, >>>> + >>>> + return 0; >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +void destroy_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> +{ >>>> + kfree(GC_I(sbi)); >>>> + sbi->gc_thread = NULL; >>>> +} >>>> + >>>> +int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> +{ >>>> + struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi); >>>> + dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; >>>> + int err = 0; >>>> + >>>> + init_waitqueue_head(&gc_th->gc_wait_queue_head); >>>> + gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi, >>>> "f2fs_gc-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev)); >>>> if (IS_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task)) { >>>> err = PTR_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task); >>>> - kfree(gc_th); >>>> - sbi->gc_thread = NULL; >>>> + gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL; >>>> } >>>> -out: >>>> + >>>> return err; >>>> } >>>> >>>> void stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> { >>>> - struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread; >>>> - if (!gc_th) >>>> - return; >>>> - kthread_stop(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task); >>>> - kfree(gc_th); >>>> - sbi->gc_thread = NULL; >>>> + struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi); >>>> + >>>> + if (gc_th->f2fs_gc_task) { >>>> + kthread_stop(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task); >>>> + gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL; >>>> + } >>>> } >>>> >>>> static int select_gc_type(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th, int gc_type) >>>> @@ -190,15 +203,14 @@ static void select_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, >>>> int gc_type, >>>> p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[type]; >>>> p->ofs_unit = 1; >>>> } else { >>>> - p->gc_mode = select_gc_type(sbi->gc_thread, gc_type); >>>> + p->gc_mode = select_gc_type(GC_I(sbi), gc_type); >>>> p->dirty_segmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY]; >>>> p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[DIRTY]; >>>> p->ofs_unit = sbi->segs_per_sec; >>>> } >>>> >>>> /* we need to check every dirty segments in the FG_GC case */ >>>> - if (gc_type != FG_GC && >>>> - (sbi->gc_thread && !sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent) && >>>> + if (gc_type != FG_GC && !GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent && >>>> p->max_search > sbi->max_victim_search) >>>> p->max_search = sbi->max_victim_search; >>>> >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c >>>> index 831cefa088bc..c869ce54be4d 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c >>>> @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ bool need_SSR(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) >>>> >>>> if (test_opt(sbi, LFS)) >>>> return false; >>>> - if (sbi->gc_thread && sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent) >>>> + if (GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent) >>>> return true; >>>> >>>> return free_sections(sbi) <= (node_secs + 2 * dent_secs + imeta_secs + >>>> @@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ static int issue_discard_thread(void *data) >>>> if (dcc->discard_wake) >>>> dcc->discard_wake = 0; >>>> >>>> - if (sbi->gc_thread && sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent) >>>> + if (GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent) >>>> init_discard_policy(&dpolicy, DPOLICY_FORCE, 1); >>>> >>>> sb_start_intwrite(sbi->sb); >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c >>>> index d01c11f5e9c1..f3a5f463496f 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c >>>> @@ -1012,6 +1012,8 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) >>>> write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); >>>> } >>>> >>>> + destroy_gc_context(sbi); >>>> + >>>> /* write_checkpoint can update stat informaion */ >>>> f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi); >>>> >>>> @@ -1044,6 +1046,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) >>>> kfree(sbi->raw_super); >>>> >>>> destroy_device_list(sbi); >>>> + destroy_gc_context(sbi); >>>> mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy); >>>> #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA >>>> for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) >>>> @@ -1476,11 +1479,11 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, >>>> int *flags, char *data) >>>> * option. Also sync the filesystem. >>>> */ >>>> if ((*flags & SB_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) { >>>> - if (sbi->gc_thread) { >>>> + if (GC_I(sbi)->f2fs_gc_task) { >>>> stop_gc_thread(sbi); >>>> need_restart_gc = true; >>>> } >>>> - } else if (!sbi->gc_thread) { >>>> + } else if (!GC_I(sbi)->f2fs_gc_task) { >>>> err = start_gc_thread(sbi); >>>> if (err) >>>> goto restore_opts; >>>> @@ -2771,6 +2774,10 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, >>>> void *data, int silent) >>>> goto free_meta_inode; >>>> } >>>> >>>> + err = init_gc_context(sbi); >>>> + if (err) >>>> + goto free_checkpoint; >>>> + >>>> /* Initialize device list */ >>>> err = f2fs_scan_devices(sbi); >>>> if (err) { >>>> @@ -2981,6 +2988,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, >>>> void *data, int silent) >>>> destroy_segment_manager(sbi); >>>> free_devices: >>>> destroy_device_list(sbi); >>>> + destroy_gc_context(sbi); >>>> +free_checkpoint: >>>> kfree(sbi->ckpt); >>>> free_meta_inode: >>>> make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode); >>>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c >>>> index 2c53de9251be..fb3cd477d985 100644 >>>> --- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c >>>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c >>>> @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ struct f2fs_attr { >>>> static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int >>>> struct_type) >>>> { >>>> if (struct_type == GC_THREAD) >>>> - return (unsigned char *)sbi->gc_thread; >>>> + return (unsigned char *)GC_I(sbi); >>>> else if (struct_type == SM_INFO) >>>> return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi); >>>> else if (struct_type == DCC_INFO) >>>> @@ -252,9 +252,9 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a, >>>> >>>> if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "iostat_enable") && *ui == 0) >>>> f2fs_reset_iostat(sbi); >>>> - if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") && t == 1 && sbi->gc_thread) { >>>> - sbi->gc_thread->gc_wake = 1; >>>> - wake_up_interruptible_all(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head); >>>> + if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") && t == 1) { >>>> + GC_I(sbi)->gc_wake = 1; >>>> + wake_up_interruptible_all(&GC_I(sbi)->gc_wait_queue_head); >>>> wake_up_discard_thread(sbi, true); >>>> } >>>> >>>> -- >>>> 2.15.0.55.gc2ece9dc4de6 >>> >>> . >>> > > . >