----- On Nov 6, 2017, at 8:24 PM, Boqun Feng boqun.f...@gmail.com wrote:

> On Mon, Nov 06, 2017 at 03:56:31PM -0500, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> [...]
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * struct rseq is aligned on 4 * 8 bytes to ensure it is always
>> + * contained within a single cache-line.
>> + *
>> + * A single struct rseq per thread is allowed.
>> + */
>> +struct rseq {
>> +    /*
>> +     * Restartable sequences cpu_id_start field. Updated by the
>> +     * kernel, and read by user-space with single-copy atomicity
>> +     * semantics. Aligned on 32-bit. Always contain a value in the
>> +     * range of possible CPUs, although the value may not be the
>> +     * actual current CPU (e.g. if rseq is not initialized). This
>> +     * CPU number value should always be confirmed against the value
>> +     * of the cpu_id field.
>> +     */
>> +    uint32_t cpu_id_start;
>> +    /*
>> +     * Restartable sequences cpu_id field. Updated by the kernel,
>> +     * and read by user-space with single-copy atomicity semantics.
>> +     * Aligned on 32-bit. Values -1U and -2U have a special
>> +     * semantic: -1U means "rseq uninitialized", and -2U means "rseq
>> +     * initialization failed".
>> +     */
>> +    uint32_t cpu_id;
>> +    /*
>> +     * Restartable sequences rseq_cs field.
>> +     *
>> +     * Contains NULL when no critical section is active for the current
>> +     * thread, or holds a pointer to the currently active struct rseq_cs.
>> +     *
>> +     * Updated by user-space at the beginning of assembly instruction
>> +     * sequence block, and by the kernel when it restarts an assembly
>> +     * instruction sequence block, and when the kernel detects that it
>> +     * is preempting or delivering a signal outside of the range
>> +     * targeted by the rseq_cs. Also needs to be cleared by user-space
>> +     * before reclaiming memory that contains the targeted struct
>> +     * rseq_cs.
>> +     *
>> +     * Read and set by the kernel with single-copy atomicity semantics.
>> +     * Aligned on 64-bit.
>> +     */
>> +    RSEQ_FIELD_u32_u64(rseq_cs);
>> +    /*
>> +     * - RSEQ_DISABLE flag:
>> +     *
>> +     * Fallback fast-track flag for single-stepping.
>> +     * Set by user-space if lack of progress is detected.
>> +     * Cleared by user-space after rseq finish.
>> +     * Read by the kernel.
>> +     * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT
>> +     *     Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
>> +     *     counter increment on preemption for this thread.
> 
> Nit: "event counter" has been removed entirely ;-)
> 
>> +     * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL
>> +     *     Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
>> +     *     counter increment on signal delivery for this thread.
>> +     * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE
>> +     *     Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
>> +     *     counter increment on migration for this thread.
>> +     */
>> +    uint32_t flags;
>> +} __attribute__((aligned(4 * sizeof(uint64_t))));
>> +
>> +#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_RSEQ_H */
> [...]
>> +    } else {
>> +            /*
>> +             * If there was no rseq previously registered,
>> +             * we need to ensure the provided rseq is
>> +             * properly aligned and valid.
>> +             */
>> +            if (!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)rseq, __alignof__(*rseq))
>> +                            || rseq_len != sizeof(*rseq))
>> +                    return -EINVAL;
>> +            if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, rseq, rseq_len))
>> +                    return -EFAULT;
>> +            current->rseq = rseq;
>> +            current->rseq_len = rseq_len;
>> +            current->rseq_sig = sig;
>> +            /*
>> +             * If rseq was previously inactive, and has just
>> +             * been registered, ensure the cpu_id and
>> +             * event_counter fields are updated before
> 
> s/event_counter/cpu_start_id/ ?

I guess you mean "cpu_id_start".

Good point. v11 will include that fix. Meanwhile, it is available
at 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rseq/linux-rseq.git/log/?h=rseq/dev

Thanks,

Mathieu

> 
> Regards,
> Boqun
> 
>> +             * returning to user-space.
>> +             */
>> +            rseq_set_notify_resume(current);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
> [...]

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com

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