Userspace code that needs to check if the kernel supports a given action
may not be able to use the /proc/sys/kernel/seccomp/actions_avail
sysctl. The process may be running in a sandbox and, therefore,
sufficient filesystem access may not be available. This patch adds an
operation to the seccomp(2) syscall that allows userspace code to ask
the kernel if a given action is available.

If the action is supported by the kernel, 0 is returned. If the action
is not supported by the kernel, -1 is returned with errno set to
-EOPNOTSUPP. If this check is attempted on a kernel that doesn't support
this new operation, -1 is returned with errno set to -EINVAL meaning
that userspace code will have the ability to differentiate between the
two error cases.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhi...@canonical.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <l...@amacapital.net>
---
 include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h                  |  5 ++--
 kernel/seccomp.c                              | 26 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
index 4b75d8c..95d20d2 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/seccomp.h
@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@
 #define SECCOMP_MODE_FILTER    2 /* uses user-supplied filter. */
 
 /* Valid operations for seccomp syscall. */
-#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT        0
-#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER        1
+#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_STRICT                0
+#define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER                1
+#define SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL       2
 
 /* Valid flags for SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER */
 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC              1
diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c
index ee77eb3..1e57eff 100644
--- a/kernel/seccomp.c
+++ b/kernel/seccomp.c
@@ -854,6 +854,27 @@ static inline long seccomp_set_mode_filter(unsigned int 
flags,
 }
 #endif
 
+static long seccomp_get_action_avail(const char __user *uaction)
+{
+       u32 action;
+
+       if (copy_from_user(&action, uaction, sizeof(action)))
+               return -EFAULT;
+
+       switch (action) {
+       case SECCOMP_RET_KILL:
+       case SECCOMP_RET_TRAP:
+       case SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO:
+       case SECCOMP_RET_TRACE:
+       case SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW:
+               break;
+       default:
+               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /* Common entry point for both prctl and syscall. */
 static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
                       const char __user *uargs)
@@ -865,6 +886,11 @@ static long do_seccomp(unsigned int op, unsigned int flags,
                return seccomp_set_mode_strict();
        case SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER:
                return seccomp_set_mode_filter(flags, uargs);
+       case SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL:
+               if (flags != 0)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+
+               return seccomp_get_action_avail(uargs);
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
index 92f2779..d3a78ec 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
@@ -116,6 +116,10 @@ struct seccomp_data {
 #define SECCOMP_SET_MODE_FILTER 1
 #endif
 
+#ifndef SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL
+#define SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL 2
+#endif
+
 #ifndef SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC
 #define SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC 1
 #endif
@@ -2552,6 +2556,38 @@ TEST(syscall_restart)
                _metadata->passed = 0;
 }
 
+TEST(get_action_avail)
+{
+       __u32 actions[] = { SECCOMP_RET_KILL,  SECCOMP_RET_TRAP,
+                           SECCOMP_RET_ERRNO, SECCOMP_RET_TRACE,
+                           SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW };
+       __u32 unknown_action = 0x10000000U;
+       int i;
+       long ret;
+
+       ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &actions[0]);
+       ASSERT_NE(ENOSYS, errno) {
+               TH_LOG("Kernel does not support seccomp syscall!");
+       }
+       ASSERT_NE(EINVAL, errno) {
+               TH_LOG("Kernel does not support SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL 
operation!");
+       }
+       EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(actions); i++) {
+               ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &actions[i]);
+               EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0) {
+                       TH_LOG("Expected action (0x%X) not available!",
+                              actions[i]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Check that an unknown action is handled properly (EOPNOTSUPP) */
+       ret = seccomp(SECCOMP_GET_ACTION_AVAIL, 0, &unknown_action);
+       EXPECT_EQ(ret, -1);
+       EXPECT_EQ(errno, EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
 /*
  * TODO:
  * - add microbenchmarks
-- 
2.7.4

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