On Tue, 30 May 2017, Peter Zijlstra wrote:

> On Wed, May 24, 2017 at 12:01:50PM -0400, Vince Weaver wrote:
> > I already have people really grumpy that you have to have one mmap() page 
> > per event, meaning you sacrifice one TLB entry for each event you are 
> > measuring.
> 
> So there is space in that page. We could maybe look at having an array
> of stuff (max 32 entries?) which would cover a whole event group.
> 
> Then you only need to mmap() the page for the leading event.

Yes, I think that was the interface they were hoping for.
I've been meaning to run some tests and see if there is a noticible hit 
with TLB misses but haven't had the chance.

> Something like the below for the uapi changes I suppose. I've not
> tried to actually implement it yet, but would something like that be
> usable?

it looks usable from a quick glance.  Often the problems only turn up once 
you try to implement it.

Vince




> 
> 
> ---
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> index b1c0b187acfe..40ff77e52b9d 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> @@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ struct perf_event_attr {
>                               context_switch :  1, /* context switch data */
>                               write_backward :  1, /* Write ring buffer from 
> end to beginning */
>                               namespaces     :  1, /* include namespaces data 
> */
> -                             __reserved_1   : 35;
> +                             group_pmc      :  1, /* use group_pmc in 
> perf_event_mmap_page */
> +                             __reserved_1   : 34;
>  
>       union {
>               __u32           wakeup_events;    /* wakeup every n events */
> @@ -469,7 +470,8 @@ struct perf_event_mmap_page {
>                               cap_user_rdpmc          : 1, /* The RDPMC 
> instruction can be used to read counts */
>                               cap_user_time           : 1, /* The time_* 
> fields are used */
>                               cap_user_time_zero      : 1, /* The time_zero 
> field is used */
> -                             cap_____res             : 59;
> +                             cap_group_pmc           : 1, /* The group_pmc 
> field is used, ignore @index and @offset */
> +                             cap_____res             : 58;
>               };
>       };
>  
> @@ -530,11 +532,29 @@ struct perf_event_mmap_page {
>       __u64   time_zero;
>       __u32   size;                   /* Header size up to __reserved[] 
> fields. */
>  
> +     __u32   __reserved_4byte_hole;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * If cap_group_pmc this array replaces @index and @offset. The array
> +      * will contain an entry for each group member lead by the event 
> belonging
> +      * to this mmap().
> +      *
> +      * The @id field can be used to identify which sibling event the 
> respective
> +      * @index and @offset values belong to. Assuming an immutable group, the
> +      * array index will stay constant for each event.
> +      */
> +     struct {
> +             __u32   index;
> +             __u32   __reserved_hole;
> +             __s64   offset;
> +             __u64   id;             /* event id */
> +     } group_pmc[32];
> +
>               /*
>                * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
>                */
>  
> -     __u8    __reserved[118*8+4];    /* align to 1k. */
> +     __u8    __reserved[22*8];       /* align to 1k. */
>  
>       /*
>        * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
> 

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