Commit c5f6ce97c1210 tries to address multiple resets but fails as work_busy doesn't involve any synchronization and can fail. This is reproducible easily as can be seen by WARNING below which is triggered with line:
WARN_ON(dev->ctrl.state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) Allowing multiple resets can result in multiple controller removal as well if different conditions inside nvme_reset_work fail and which might deadlock on device_release_driver. This patch introduces new state called NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET and uses it for synchronizing work queue addition (reset_work) as state change uses controller spinlock. [ 480.327007] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 150 at drivers/nvme/host/pci.c:1900 nvme_reset_work+0x36c/0xec0 [ 480.327008] Modules linked in: rfcomm fuse nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast... [ 480.327044] btusb videobuf2_core ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hwdep cfg80211 acer_wmi hci_uart.. [ 480.327065] CPU: 3 PID: 150 Comm: kworker/u16:2 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #13 [ 480.327065] Hardware name: Acer Predator G9-591/Mustang_SLS, BIOS V1.10 03/03/2016 [ 480.327066] Workqueue: nvme nvme_reset_work [ 480.327067] task: ffff880498ad8000 task.stack: ffffc90002218000 [ 480.327068] RIP: 0010:nvme_reset_work+0x36c/0xec0 [ 480.327069] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000221bdb8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 480.327070] RAX: 0000000000460000 RBX: ffff880498a98128 RCX: dead000000000200 [ 480.327070] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff8804b1028020 RDI: ffff880498a98128 [ 480.327071] RBP: ffffc9000221be50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 480.327071] R10: ffffc90001963ce8 R11: 000000000000020d R12: ffff880498a98000 [ 480.327072] R13: ffff880498a53500 R14: ffff880498a98130 R15: ffff880498a98128 [ 480.327072] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8804c1cc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 480.327073] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 480.327074] CR2: 00007ffcf3c37f78 CR3: 0000000001e09000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 [ 480.327074] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 480.327075] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 480.327075] Call Trace: [ 480.327079] ? __switch_to+0x227/0x400 [ 480.327081] process_one_work+0x18c/0x3a0 [ 480.327082] worker_thread+0x4e/0x3b0 [ 480.327084] kthread+0x109/0x140 [ 480.327085] ? process_one_work+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 480.327087] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 480.327102] ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x40 [ 480.327103] Code: e8 5a dc ff ff 85 c0 41 89 c1 0f..... V3: - Use new state NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET for synchronization (Keith Busch) - Fix nvme_probe and keep WARN_ON in nvme_reset_work (Christoph Hellwig) V2: Use controller state to solve the problem (Christoph Hellwig) Fixes: c5f6ce97c1210 ("nvme: don't schedule multiple resets") Signed-off-by: Rakesh Pandit <rak...@tuxera.com> --- drivers/nvme/host/core.c | 12 +++++++++++- drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h | 1 + drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 12 +++++++++--- 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c index d5e0906..8a9ee6d 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/core.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/core.c @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, break; } break; - case NVME_CTRL_RESETTING: + case NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET: switch (old_state) { case NVME_CTRL_NEW: case NVME_CTRL_LIVE: @@ -172,6 +172,15 @@ bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, break; } break; + case NVME_CTRL_RESETTING: + switch (old_state) { + case NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET: + changed = true; + /* FALLTHRU */ + default: + break; + } + break; case NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING: switch (old_state) { case NVME_CTRL_LIVE: @@ -1895,6 +1904,7 @@ static ssize_t nvme_sysfs_show_state(struct device *dev, static const char *const state_name[] = { [NVME_CTRL_NEW] = "new", [NVME_CTRL_LIVE] = "live", + [NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET] = "sched_reset", [NVME_CTRL_RESETTING] = "resetting", [NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING]= "reconnecting", [NVME_CTRL_DELETING] = "deleting", diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h index 29c708c..57802a2 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req) enum nvme_ctrl_state { NVME_CTRL_NEW, NVME_CTRL_LIVE, + NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET, NVME_CTRL_RESETTING, NVME_CTRL_RECONNECTING, NVME_CTRL_DELETING, diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c index 4c2ff2b..2dc5d30 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c @@ -1366,7 +1366,12 @@ static bool nvme_should_reset(struct nvme_dev *dev, u32 csts) */ bool nssro = dev->subsystem && (csts & NVME_CSTS_NSSRO); - /* If there is a reset ongoing, we shouldn't reset again. */ + /* + * If there is a reset ongoing, we shouldn't reset again. Even though + * work_busy provides an advisory hint, nvme_reset is always called + * after this and takes care of synchronization using controller state + * change. + */ if (work_busy(&dev->reset_work)) return false; @@ -2009,8 +2014,8 @@ static int nvme_reset(struct nvme_dev *dev) { if (!dev->ctrl.admin_q || blk_queue_dying(dev->ctrl.admin_q)) return -ENODEV; - if (work_busy(&dev->reset_work)) - return -ENODEV; + if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET)) + return -EBUSY; if (!queue_work(nvme_workq, &dev->reset_work)) return -EBUSY; return 0; @@ -2137,6 +2142,7 @@ static int nvme_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) dev_info(dev->ctrl.device, "pci function %s\n", dev_name(&pdev->dev)); + nvme_change_ctrl_state(&dev->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_SCHED_RESET); queue_work(nvme_workq, &dev->reset_work); return 0; -- 2.5.5