On Sat, Mar 25, 2017 at 06:26:05PM +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On 24/03/17 14:00, Benjamin Gaignard wrote:
> > One of the features of STM32 trigger hardware block is a quadrature
> > encoder that can counts up/down depending of the levels and edges
> > of the selected external pins.
> > 
> > This patch allow to read/write the counter, get it direction,
> > set/get quadrature modes and get scale factor.
> > 
> > When counting up preset value is the limit of the counter.
> > When counting down the counter start from preset value down to 0.
> > This preset value could be set/get by using
> > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count0_preset attribute.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaign...@st.com>
> A few little nitpicks.
> 
> Otherwise I like this.  Would love William to give another review
> though if he has time.
> 
> I've tacked Michael Welling on the cc list as well as he has offered
> to help the beaglebone lot upstream some drivers, including the
> eqep quadrature encoder drivers - so he can poke the right people
> to get some review of the ABI from their point of view as well.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Jonathan 
> > ---
> >  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32          |  32 +++
> >  drivers/iio/trigger/stm32-timer-trigger.c          | 244 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h                   |   2 +
> >  3 files changed, 272 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32 
> > b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32
> > index 6534a60..fbdee4f 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32
> > +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-timer-stm32
> > @@ -27,3 +27,35 @@ Description:
> >             Reading returns the current sampling frequency.
> >             Writing an value different of 0 set and start sampling.
> >             Writing 0 stop sampling.
> > +
> > +What:              /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count0_preset
> > +KernelVersion:     4.12
> > +Contact:   benjamin.gaign...@st.com
> > +Description:
> > +           Reading returns the current preset value.
> > +           Writing set the preset value.

Writing sets the preset value.

> > +           When counting up the counter start from 0 and fire an event 
> > when reach preset value.

... the counter starts from 0 and fires an event ...

> > +           When counting down the counter start from preset value and fire 
> > event when reach 0.
> We'll want to generalize that description at some point as it's most often 
> used as a place to reset
> too on an event (homing switch or similar)
> > +
> > +What:              
> > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count_quadrature_mode_available
> > +KernelVersion:     4.12
> > +Contact:   benjamin.gaign...@st.com
> > +Description:
> > +           Reading returns the list possible quadrature modes.
> > +
> > +What:              
> > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_count0_quadrature_mode
> > +KernelVersion:     4.12
> > +Contact:   benjamin.gaign...@st.com
> > +Description:
> > +           Configure the device counter quadrature modes:
> > +           channel_A:
> > +                   Encoder A input severs as the count input and B as

Encoder A input serves ...

> > +                   the UP/DOWN direction control input.
> > +
> > +           channel_B:
> > +                   Encoder B input severs as the count input and A as

Encoder B input serves ...

> > +                   the UP/DOWN direction control input.
> > +
> > +           quadrature:
> > +                   Encoder A and B inputs are mixed to get direction
> > +                   and count with a scale of 0.25.
> Whilst the quadrature mode is always with that scale on this device, we should
> as discussed be explicitly providing access to the scale so that we can
> cope with different scales on different devices.  As such the docs here
> shouldn't mention it.
> 
> I'm keen to get these docs straight into sysfs-bus-iio or perhaps
> sysfs-bus-iio-encoder-counter asap so good to write them with that at the
> front of your mind.
> 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/trigger/stm32-timer-trigger.c 
> > b/drivers/iio/trigger/stm32-timer-trigger.c
> > index 994b96d..48d2bf9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/trigger/stm32-timer-trigger.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/trigger/stm32-timer-trigger.c
> > @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> >  
> >  #define MAX_TRIGGERS 6
> > +#define MAX_VALIDS 5
> >  
> >  /* List the triggers created by each timer */
> >  static const void *triggers_table[][MAX_TRIGGERS] = {
> > @@ -32,12 +33,29 @@
> >     { TIM12_TRGO, TIM12_CH1, TIM12_CH2,},
> >  };
> >  
> > +/* List the triggers accepted by each timer */
> > +static const void *valids_table[][MAX_VALIDS] = {
> > +   { TIM5_TRGO, TIM2_TRGO, TIM3_TRGO, TIM4_TRGO,},
> > +   { TIM1_TRGO, TIM8_TRGO, TIM3_TRGO, TIM4_TRGO,},
> > +   { TIM1_TRGO, TIM2_TRGO, TIM5_TRGO, TIM4_TRGO,},
> > +   { TIM1_TRGO, TIM2_TRGO, TIM3_TRGO, TIM8_TRGO,},
> > +   { TIM2_TRGO, TIM3_TRGO, TIM4_TRGO, TIM8_TRGO,},
> > +   { }, /* timer 6 */
> > +   { }, /* timer 7 */
> > +   { TIM1_TRGO, TIM2_TRGO, TIM4_TRGO, TIM5_TRGO,},
> > +   { TIM2_TRGO, TIM3_TRGO,},
> > +   { }, /* timer 10 */
> > +   { }, /* timer 11 */
> > +   { TIM4_TRGO, TIM5_TRGO,},
> > +};
> > +
> >  struct stm32_timer_trigger {
> >     struct device *dev;
> >     struct regmap *regmap;
> >     struct clk *clk;
> >     u32 max_arr;
> >     const void *triggers;
> > +   const void *valids;
> >  };
> >  
> >  static int stm32_timer_start(struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv,
> > @@ -180,8 +198,7 @@ static ssize_t stm32_tt_show_master_mode(struct device 
> > *dev,
> >                                      struct device_attribute *attr,
> >                                      char *buf)
> >  {
> > -   struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> > -   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >     u32 cr2;
> >  
> >     regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR2, &cr2);
> > @@ -194,8 +211,7 @@ static ssize_t stm32_tt_store_master_mode(struct device 
> > *dev,
> >                                       struct device_attribute *attr,
> >                                       const char *buf, size_t len)
> >  {
> > -   struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> > -   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> >     int i;
> >  
> >     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(master_mode_table); i++) {
> > @@ -275,6 +291,216 @@ static int stm32_setup_iio_triggers(struct 
> > stm32_timer_trigger *priv)
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int stm32_trigger_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                             struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > +                             int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> I really don't like the naming as trigger_read_raw.  Lets just
> call it counter_read_raw and then it 'feels' much nicer ;)
> 
> The driver is becoming a two part one with a trigger and a counter
> driver (and links between them). Lets let the naming reflect that.
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +   switch (mask) {
> > +   case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> > +   {
> > +           u32 cnt;
> > +
> > +           regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, &cnt);
> > +           *val = cnt;
> > +
> > +           return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +   }
> > +   case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > +   {
> > +           u32 smcr;
> > +
> > +           regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &smcr);
> > +           smcr &= TIM_SMCR_SMS;
> > +
> > +           /* return scale only if quadrature mode is selected */
> > +           if (smcr != 3)
> > +                   return -EINVAL;
> Why not return a scale of unity rather than an error? (which will confuse
> users).
> > +
> > +           /* fixed scale */
> > +           *val = 1;
> > +           *val2 = 2;
> > +           return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> > +   }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int stm32_trigger_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                              struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > +                              int val, int val2, long mask)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +   switch (mask) {
> > +   case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> > +           regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CNT, val);
> > +
> > +           return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +   case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> > +           /* fixed scale */
> > +           return -EINVAL;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return -EINVAL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_info stm32_trigger_info = {
> > +   .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> > +   .read_raw = stm32_trigger_read_raw,
> > +   .write_raw = stm32_trigger_write_raw
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char *const stm32_quadrature_modes[] = {
> > +   "channel_A",
> > +   "channel_B",
> > +   "quadrature",
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int stm32_set_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > +                                unsigned int mode)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +   regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, TIM_SMCR_SMS, mode + 1);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int stm32_get_quadrature_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   u32 smcr;
> > +
> > +   regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, &smcr);
> > +   smcr &= TIM_SMCR_SMS;
> > +
> > +   return smcr - 1;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_enum stm32_quadrature_mode_enum = {
> > +   .items = stm32_quadrature_modes,
> > +   .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_quadrature_modes),
> > +   .set = stm32_set_quadrature_mode,
> > +   .get = stm32_get_quadrature_mode
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char *const stm32_count_direction_states[] = {
> > +   "up",
> > +   "down"
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int stm32_set_count_direction(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > +                                unsigned int mode)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +
> > +   regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_DIR, mode);
> > +
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int stm32_get_count_direction(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   u32 cr1;
> > +
> > +   regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, &cr1);
> > +
> > +   return (cr1 & TIM_CR1_DIR);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_enum stm32_count_direction_enum = {
> > +   .items = stm32_count_direction_states,
> > +   .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(stm32_count_direction_states),
> > +   .set = stm32_set_count_direction,
> > +   .get = stm32_get_count_direction
> > +};
> > +
> > +static ssize_t stm32_count_get_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                 uintptr_t private,
> > +                                 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > +                                 char *buf)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   u32 arr;
> > +
> > +   regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &arr);
> > +
> > +   return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", arr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t stm32_count_set_preset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > +                                 uintptr_t private,
> > +                                 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > +                                 const char *buf, size_t len)
> > +{
> > +   struct stm32_timer_trigger *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +   unsigned int preset;
> > +   int ret;
> > +
> > +   ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &preset);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return ret;
> > +
> > +   regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, preset);
> > +   regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_ARPE, TIM_CR1_ARPE);
> > +
> > +   return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info stm32_trigger_count_info[] = {
> > +   {
> > +           .name = "preset",
> > +           .shared = IIO_SEPARATE,
> > +           .read = stm32_count_get_preset,
> > +           .write = stm32_count_set_preset
> > +   },
> > +   IIO_ENUM("count_direction", IIO_SEPARATE, &stm32_count_direction_enum),
> > +   IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("count_direction", &stm32_count_direction_enum),
> > +   IIO_ENUM("quadrature_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, &stm32_quadrature_mode_enum),
> > +   IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("quadrature_mode", &stm32_quadrature_mode_enum),
> > +   {}
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_chan_spec stm32_trigger_channel = {
> > +   .type = IIO_COUNT,
> > +   .channel = 0,
> > +   .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> > +   .ext_info = stm32_trigger_count_info,
> > +   .indexed = 1
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct stm32_timer_trigger *stm32_setup_iio_device(struct device 
> > *dev)
> That wins the slightly overly generic name!  There are several other
> stm32 iio devices already.  setup_counter_device maybe?
> > +{
> > +   struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> > +   int ret;
> > +
> > +   indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev,
> > +                                     sizeof(struct stm32_timer_trigger));
> > +   if (!indio_dev)
> > +           return NULL;
> > +
> > +   indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
> > +   indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
> > +   indio_dev->info = &stm32_trigger_info;
> > +   indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
> > +   indio_dev->channels = &stm32_trigger_channel;
> > +   indio_dev->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
> > +
> > +   ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
> > +   if (ret)
> > +           return NULL;
> > +
> > +   return iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * is_stm32_timer_trigger
> >   * @trig: trigger to be checked
> > @@ -299,10 +525,15 @@ static int stm32_timer_trigger_probe(struct 
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >     if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "reg", &index))
> >             return -EINVAL;
> >  
> > -   if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(triggers_table))
> > +   if (index >= ARRAY_SIZE(triggers_table) ||
> > +       index >= ARRAY_SIZE(valids_table))
> >             return -EINVAL;
> >  
> > -   priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +   /* Create an IIO device only if we have triggers to be validated */
> > +   if (*valids_table[index])
> > +           priv = stm32_setup_iio_device(dev);
> > +   else
> > +           priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> >  
> >     if (!priv)
> >             return -ENOMEM;
> > @@ -312,6 +543,7 @@ static int stm32_timer_trigger_probe(struct 
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >     priv->clk = ddata->clk;
> >     priv->max_arr = ddata->max_arr;
> >     priv->triggers = triggers_table[index];
> > +   priv->valids = valids_table[index];
> >  
> >     ret = stm32_setup_iio_triggers(priv);
> >     if (ret)
> > diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h 
> > b/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
> > index d030004..4a0abbc 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h
> > @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> >  #define TIM_CCMR1  0x18    /* Capt/Comp 1 Mode Reg    */
> >  #define TIM_CCMR2  0x1C    /* Capt/Comp 2 Mode Reg    */
> >  #define TIM_CCER   0x20    /* Capt/Comp Enable Reg    */
> > +#define TIM_CNT            0x24    /* Counter                 */
> >  #define TIM_PSC            0x28    /* Prescaler               */
> >  #define TIM_ARR            0x2c    /* Auto-Reload Register    */
> >  #define TIM_CCR1   0x34    /* Capt/Comp Register 1    */
> > @@ -30,6 +31,7 @@
> >  #define TIM_BDTR   0x44    /* Break and Dead-Time Reg */
> >  
> >  #define TIM_CR1_CEN        BIT(0)  /* Counter Enable          */
> > +#define TIM_CR1_DIR        BIT(4)  /* Counter Direction       */
> >  #define TIM_CR1_ARPE       BIT(7)  /* Auto-reload Preload Ena */
> >  #define TIM_CR2_MMS        (BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6)) /* Master mode 
> > selection */
> >  #define TIM_SMCR_SMS       (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)) /* Slave mode 
> > selection */
> > 
> 

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