On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 05:49:03PM +0200, Elena Reshetova wrote:
> refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
> used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
> a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
> refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
> situations.

Changelog forgets to mention if this was runtime tested..


> @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ xfs_trans_brelse(xfs_trans_t      *tp,
>       ASSERT(bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF);
>       ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_STALE));
>       ASSERT(!(bip->__bli_format.blf_flags & XFS_BLF_CANCEL));
> -     ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
> +     ASSERT(refcount_read(&bip->bli_refcount) > 0);
>  
>       trace_xfs_trans_brelse(bip);
>  
> @@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ xfs_trans_brelse(xfs_trans_t      *tp,
>       /*
>        * Drop our reference to the buf log item.
>        */
> -     atomic_dec(&bip->bli_refcount);
> +     refcount_dec(&bip->bli_refcount);
>  
>       /*
>        * If the buf item is not tracking data in the log, then
> @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ xfs_trans_brelse(xfs_trans_t      *tp,
>  /***
>               ASSERT(bp->b_pincount == 0);
>  ***/
> -             ASSERT(atomic_read(&bip->bli_refcount) == 0);
> +             ASSERT(refcount_read(&bip->bli_refcount) == 0);
>               ASSERT(!(bip->bli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL));
>               ASSERT(!(bip->bli_flags & XFS_BLI_INODE_ALLOC_BUF));
>               xfs_buf_item_relse(bp);


This for example looks dodgy.

That seems to suggest the atomic_dec() there can actually hit 0, which
_will_ generate a WARN.

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