On Mon, Jan 30, 2017 at 09:55:48AM -0700, H Hartley Sweeten wrote:
> Cleanup this driver and convert it to use the watchdog framework API.
> 
> Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hswee...@visionengravers.com>
> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerb...@iki.fi>
> Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <w...@iguana.be>
> Cc: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
> ---
>  drivers/watchdog/ts72xx_wdt.c | 447 
> +++++++++---------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 93 insertions(+), 354 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/ts72xx_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/ts72xx_wdt.c
> index 4b54193..857ab71 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/ts72xx_wdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/ts72xx_wdt.c
> @@ -13,413 +13,149 @@
>   * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
>   */
>  
> -#include <linux/fs.h>
> -#include <linux/io.h>
> -#include <linux/module.h>
> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
> -#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
> -#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> -#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/watchdog.h>
> -#include <linux/uaccess.h>
> -
> -#define TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL          0x05
> -#define TS72XX_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   8
> -
> -static int timeout = TS72XX_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
> -module_param(timeout, int, 0);
> -MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds. "
> -                       "(1 <= timeout <= 8, default="
> -                       __MODULE_STRING(TS72XX_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
> -                       ")");

Same question as with patch #1 - are you sure you want to take this away ?
You might just drop the limits instead (also see below).

> +#include <linux/io.h>
>  
>  static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
>  module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
>  MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
>  
> -/**
> - * struct ts72xx_wdt - watchdog control structure
> - * @lock: lock that protects this structure
> - * @regval: watchdog timeout value suitable for control register
> - * @flags: flags controlling watchdog device state
> - * @control_reg: watchdog control register
> - * @feed_reg: watchdog feed register
> - * @pdev: back pointer to platform dev
> - */
> -struct ts72xx_wdt {
> -     struct mutex    lock;
> -     int             regval;
> -
> -#define TS72XX_WDT_BUSY_FLAG         1
> -#define TS72XX_WDT_EXPECT_CLOSE_FLAG 2
> -     int             flags;
> +/* priv->control_reg */
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_DISABLE              0x00
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_250MS                0x01
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_500MS                0x02
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_1SEC         0x03
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_RESERVED     0x04
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_2SEC         0x05
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_4SEC         0x06
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_8SEC         0x07
> +
> +/* priv->feed_reg */
> +#define TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL          0x05
>  
> +struct ts72xx_wdt_priv {
>       void __iomem    *control_reg;
>       void __iomem    *feed_reg;
> -
> -     struct platform_device *pdev;
> +     struct watchdog_device wdd;
> +     unsigned char regval;
>  };
>  
> -static struct platform_device *ts72xx_wdt_pdev;
> -
> -/*
> - * TS-72xx Watchdog supports following timeouts (value written
> - * to control register):
> - *   value   description
> - *   -------------------------
> - *   0x00    watchdog disabled
> - *   0x01    250ms
> - *   0x02    500ms
> - *   0x03    1s
> - *   0x04    reserved
> - *   0x05    2s
> - *   0x06    4s
> - *   0x07    8s
> - *
> - * Timeouts below 1s are not very usable so we don't
> - * allow them at all.
> - *
> - * We provide two functions that convert between these:
> - * timeout_to_regval() and regval_to_timeout().
> - */
> -static const struct {
> -     int     timeout;
> -     int     regval;
> -} ts72xx_wdt_map[] = {
> -     { 1, 3 },
> -     { 2, 5 },
> -     { 4, 6 },
> -     { 8, 7 },
> -};
> -
> -/**
> - * timeout_to_regval() - converts given timeout to control register value
> - * @new_timeout: timeout in seconds to be converted
> - *
> - * Function converts given @new_timeout into valid value that can
> - * be programmed into watchdog control register. When conversion is
> - * not possible, function returns %-EINVAL.
> - */
> -static int timeout_to_regval(int new_timeout)
> +static int ts72xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>  {
> -     int i;
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
>  
> -     /* first limit it to 1 - 8 seconds */
> -     new_timeout = clamp_val(new_timeout, 1, 8);
> +     writeb(TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL, priv->feed_reg);
> +     writeb(priv->regval, priv->control_reg);
>  
> -     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ts72xx_wdt_map); i++) {
> -             if (ts72xx_wdt_map[i].timeout >= new_timeout)
> -                     return ts72xx_wdt_map[i].regval;
> -     }
> -
> -     return -EINVAL;
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * regval_to_timeout() - converts control register value to timeout
> - * @regval: control register value to be converted
> - *
> - * Function converts given @regval to timeout in seconds (1, 2, 4 or 8).
> - * If @regval cannot be converted, function returns %-EINVAL.
> - */
> -static int regval_to_timeout(int regval)
> -{
> -     int i;
> -
> -     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ts72xx_wdt_map); i++) {
> -             if (ts72xx_wdt_map[i].regval == regval)
> -                     return ts72xx_wdt_map[i].timeout;
> -     }
> -
> -     return -EINVAL;
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * ts72xx_wdt_kick() - kick the watchdog
> - * @wdt: watchdog to be kicked
> - *
> - * Called with @wdt->lock held.
> - */
> -static inline void ts72xx_wdt_kick(struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt)
> -{
> -     __raw_writeb(TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL, wdt->feed_reg);
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * ts72xx_wdt_start() - starts the watchdog timer
> - * @wdt: watchdog to be started
> - *
> - * This function programs timeout to watchdog timer
> - * and starts it.
> - *
> - * Called with @wdt->lock held.
> - */
> -static void ts72xx_wdt_start(struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt)
> -{
> -     /*
> -      * To program the wdt, it first must be "fed" and
> -      * only after that (within 30 usecs) the configuration
> -      * can be changed.
> -      */
> -     ts72xx_wdt_kick(wdt);
> -     __raw_writeb((u8)wdt->regval, wdt->control_reg);
> -}
> -
> -/**
> - * ts72xx_wdt_stop() - stops the watchdog timer
> - * @wdt: watchdog to be stopped
> - *
> - * Called with @wdt->lock held.
> - */
> -static void ts72xx_wdt_stop(struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt)
> -{
> -     ts72xx_wdt_kick(wdt);
> -     __raw_writeb(0, wdt->control_reg);
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int ts72xx_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +static int ts72xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>  {
> -     struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(ts72xx_wdt_pdev);
> -     int regval;
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Try to convert default timeout to valid register
> -      * value first.
> -      */
> -     regval = timeout_to_regval(timeout);
> -     if (regval < 0) {
> -             dev_err(&wdt->pdev->dev,
> -                     "failed to convert timeout (%d) to register value\n",
> -                     timeout);
> -             return regval;
> -     }
> -
> -     if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&wdt->lock))
> -             return -ERESTARTSYS;
> -
> -     if ((wdt->flags & TS72XX_WDT_BUSY_FLAG) != 0) {
> -             mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> -             return -EBUSY;
> -     }
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
>  
> -     wdt->flags = TS72XX_WDT_BUSY_FLAG;
> -     wdt->regval = regval;
> -     file->private_data = wdt;
> +     writeb(TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL, priv->feed_reg);
> +     writeb(TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_DISABLE, priv->control_reg);
>  
> -     ts72xx_wdt_start(wdt);
> -
> -     mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> -     return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int ts72xx_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +static int ts72xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
>  {
> -     struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;
> -
> -     if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&wdt->lock))
> -             return -ERESTARTSYS;
> -
> -     if ((wdt->flags & TS72XX_WDT_EXPECT_CLOSE_FLAG) != 0) {
> -             ts72xx_wdt_stop(wdt);
> -     } else {
> -             dev_warn(&wdt->pdev->dev,
> -                      "TS-72XX WDT device closed unexpectly. "
> -                      "Watchdog timer will not stop!\n");
> -             /*
> -              * Kick it one more time, to give userland some time
> -              * to recover (for example, respawning the kicker
> -              * daemon).
> -              */
> -             ts72xx_wdt_kick(wdt);
> -     }
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
>  
> -     wdt->flags = 0;
> +     writeb(TS72XX_WDT_FEED_VAL, priv->feed_reg);
>  
> -     mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static ssize_t ts72xx_wdt_write(struct file *file,
> -                             const char __user *data,
> -                             size_t len,
> -                             loff_t *ppos)
> +static int ts72xx_wdt_settimeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int 
> to)
>  {
> -     struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;
> -
> -     if (!len)
> -             return 0;
> -
> -     if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&wdt->lock))
> -             return -ERESTARTSYS;
> -
> -     ts72xx_wdt_kick(wdt);
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Support for magic character closing. User process
> -      * writes 'V' into the device, just before it is closed.
> -      * This means that we know that the wdt timer can be
> -      * stopped after user closes the device.
> -      */
> -     if (!nowayout) {
> -             int i;
> -
> -             for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> -                     char c;
> -
> -                     /* In case it was set long ago */
> -                     wdt->flags &= ~TS72XX_WDT_EXPECT_CLOSE_FLAG;
> -
> -                     if (get_user(c, data + i)) {
> -                             mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> -                             return -EFAULT;
> -                     }
> -                     if (c == 'V') {
> -                             wdt->flags |= TS72XX_WDT_EXPECT_CLOSE_FLAG;
> -                             break;
> -                     }
> -             }
> -     }
> -
> -     mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> -     return len;
> -}
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
>  
> -static const struct watchdog_info winfo = {
> -     .options                = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
> -                               WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
> -     .firmware_version       = 1,
> -     .identity               = "TS-72XX WDT",
> -};
> -
> -static long ts72xx_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
> -                          unsigned long arg)
> -{
> -     struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt = file->private_data;
> -     void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
> -     int __user *p = (int __user *)argp;
> -     int error = 0;
> -
> -     if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&wdt->lock))
> -             return -ERESTARTSYS;
> -
> -     switch (cmd) {
> -     case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
> -             if (copy_to_user(argp, &winfo, sizeof(winfo)))
> -                     error = -EFAULT;
> +     switch (to) {
> +     case 1:
> +             priv->regval = TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_1SEC;
>               break;
> -
> -     case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
> -     case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
> -             error = put_user(0, p);
> +     case 2:
> +             priv->regval = TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_2SEC;
>               break;
> -
> -     case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
> -             ts72xx_wdt_kick(wdt);
> +     case 4:
> +             priv->regval = TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_4SEC;
>               break;
> -
> -     case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS: {
> -             int options;
> -
> -             error = get_user(options, p);
> -             if (error)
> -                     break;
> -
> -             error = -EINVAL;
> -
> -             if ((options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) != 0) {
> -                     ts72xx_wdt_stop(wdt);
> -                     error = 0;
> -             }
> -             if ((options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) != 0) {
> -                     ts72xx_wdt_start(wdt);
> -                     error = 0;
> -             }
> -
> +     case 8:
> +             priv->regval = TS72XX_WDT_CTRL_8SEC;
>               break;
> +     default:
> +             return -EINVAL;
>       }
>  
> -     case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT: {
> -             int new_timeout;
> -             int regval;
> -
> -             error = get_user(new_timeout, p);
> -             if (error)
> -                     break;
> -
> -             regval = timeout_to_regval(new_timeout);
> -             if (regval < 0) {
> -                     error = regval;
> -                     break;
> -             }
> -             ts72xx_wdt_stop(wdt);
> -             wdt->regval = regval;
> -             ts72xx_wdt_start(wdt);
> -
> -             /*FALLTHROUGH*/
> -     }
> -
> -     case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
> -             error = put_user(regval_to_timeout(wdt->regval), p);
> -             break;
> +     wdd->timeout = to;
>  
> -     default:
> -             error = -ENOTTY;
> -             break;
> +     if (watchdog_active(wdd)) {
> +             ts72xx_wdt_stop(wdd);
> +             ts72xx_wdt_start(wdd);
>       }
>  
> -     mutex_unlock(&wdt->lock);
> -     return error;
> +     return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static const struct file_operations ts72xx_wdt_fops = {
> -     .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
> -     .llseek         = no_llseek,
> -     .open           = ts72xx_wdt_open,
> -     .release        = ts72xx_wdt_release,
> -     .write          = ts72xx_wdt_write,
> -     .unlocked_ioctl = ts72xx_wdt_ioctl,
> +static const struct watchdog_info ts72xx_wdt_ident = {
> +     .options                = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
> +                               WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
> +                               WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
> +     .firmware_version       = 1,
> +     .identity               = "TS-72XX WDT",
>  };
>  
> -static struct miscdevice ts72xx_wdt_miscdev = {
> -     .minor          = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
> -     .name           = "watchdog",
> -     .fops           = &ts72xx_wdt_fops,
> +static struct watchdog_ops ts72xx_wdt_ops = {
> +     .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
> +     .start          = ts72xx_wdt_start,
> +     .stop           = ts72xx_wdt_stop,
> +     .ping           = ts72xx_wdt_ping,
> +     .set_timeout    = ts72xx_wdt_settimeout,
>  };
>  
>  static int ts72xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -     struct ts72xx_wdt *wdt;
> -     struct resource *r1, *r2;
> -     int error = 0;
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv;
> +     struct watchdog_device *wdd;
> +     struct resource *res;
> +     int ret;
>  
> -     wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ts72xx_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
> -     if (!wdt)
> +     priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!priv)
>               return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -     r1 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> -     wdt->control_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r1);
> -     if (IS_ERR(wdt->control_reg))
> -             return PTR_ERR(wdt->control_reg);
> +     res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +     priv->control_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +     if (IS_ERR(priv->control_reg))
> +             return PTR_ERR(priv->control_reg);
>  
> -     r2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
> -     wdt->feed_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r2);
> -     if (IS_ERR(wdt->feed_reg))
> -             return PTR_ERR(wdt->feed_reg);
> +     res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
> +     priv->feed_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +     if (IS_ERR(priv->feed_reg))
> +             return PTR_ERR(priv->feed_reg);
>  
> -     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
> -     ts72xx_wdt_pdev = pdev;
> -     wdt->pdev = pdev;
> -     mutex_init(&wdt->lock);
> +     wdd = &priv->wdd;
> +     wdd->info = &ts72xx_wdt_ident;
> +     wdd->ops = &ts72xx_wdt_ops;
> +     wdd->min_timeout = 1;
> +     wdd->max_timeout = 8;

With such a low maximum timeout, it might make sense to use the core
to be able to support larger timeouts.

> +     wdd->timeout = 8;
> +     wdd->parent = &pdev->dev;
>  
> -     /* make sure that the watchdog is disabled */
> -     ts72xx_wdt_stop(wdt);

Are you sure this is no longer needed ? If there is a means to detect if the
watchdog is running, it might make sense to set the WDOG_HW_RUNNING flag instead
if it is running and let the core handle the ping until the watchdog device
is opened.

> +     watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
>  
> -     error = misc_register(&ts72xx_wdt_miscdev);
> -     if (error) {
> -             dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register miscdev\n");
> -             return error;
> -     }
> +     watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, priv);
> +
> +     ret = watchdog_register_device(wdd);

devm_watchdog_register_device() ?

> +     if (ret)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
>  
>       dev_info(&pdev->dev, "TS-72xx Watchdog driver\n");
>  
> @@ -428,7 +164,10 @@ static int ts72xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  
>  static int ts72xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  {
> -     misc_deregister(&ts72xx_wdt_miscdev);
> +     struct ts72xx_wdt_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +     watchdog_unregister_device(&priv->wdd);
> +
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.10.0
> 
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