On 23/10/16 23:39, Peter Rosin wrote:
> It is assumed that the dpot is used as a voltage divider between the
> current dpot wiper setting and the maximum resistance of the dpot. The
> divided voltage is provided by a vref regulator.
> 
>                   .------.
>    .-----------.  |      |
>    | vref      |--'    .---.
>    | regulator |--.    |   |
>    '-----------'  |    | d |
>                   |    | p |
>                   |    | o |  wiper
>                   |    | t |<---------+
>                   |    |   |
>                   |    '---'       dac output voltage
>                   |      |
>                   '------+------------+
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <p...@axentia.se>
Only a trivial suggestion to drop the devinfo about max ohms now it's
exposed (effectively) via the dpot driver. (really minor though so don't bother
respinning for that!)

Jonathan
> ---
>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac         |   8 +
>  MAINTAINERS                                        |   2 +
>  drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig                            |  10 +
>  drivers/iio/dac/Makefile                           |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c                         | 267 
> +++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 288 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac 
> b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..580e93f373f6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +What:                
> /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_voltageY_raw_available
> +Date:                October 2016
> +KernelVersion:       4.9
> +Contact:     Peter Rosin <p...@axentia.se>
> +Description:
> +             The range of available values represented as the minimum value,
> +             the step and the maximum value, all enclosed in square brackets.
> +             Example: [0 1 256]
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 6218010128dc..d7375f45ff0f 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -6115,7 +6115,9 @@ IIO DIGITAL POTENTIOMETER DAC
>  M:   Peter Rosin <p...@axentia.se>
>  L:   linux-...@vger.kernel.org
>  S:   Maintained
> +F:   Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-dac-dpot-dac
>  F:   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/dpot-dac.txt
> +F:   drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c
>  
>  IIO SUBSYSTEM AND DRIVERS
>  M:   Jonathan Cameron <ji...@kernel.org>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
> index 120b24478469..d3084028905b 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Kconfig
> @@ -200,6 +200,16 @@ config AD8801
>         To compile this driver as a module choose M here: the module will be 
> called
>         ad8801.
>  
> +config DPOT_DAC
> +     tristate "DAC emulation using a DPOT"
> +     depends on OF
> +     help
> +       Say yes here to build support for DAC emulation using a digital
> +       potentiometer.
> +
> +       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
> +       called dpot-dac.
> +
>  config LPC18XX_DAC
>       tristate "NXP LPC18xx DAC driver"
>       depends on ARCH_LPC18XX || COMPILE_TEST
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
> index 27642bbf75f2..f01bf4a99867 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/Makefile
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AD5686) += ad5686.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_AD7303) += ad7303.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_AD8801) += ad8801.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CIO_DAC) += cio-dac.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_DPOT_DAC) += dpot-dac.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LPC18XX_DAC) += lpc18xx_dac.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_M62332) += m62332.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MAX517) += max517.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f227a211d34d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/dpot-dac.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
> +/*
> + * IIO DAC emulation driver using a digital potentiometer
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2016 Axentia Technologies AB
> + *
> + * Author: Peter Rosin <p...@axentia.se>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * It is assumed that the dpot is used as a voltage divider between the
> + * current dpot wiper setting and the maximum resistance of the dpot. The
> + * divided voltage is provided by a vref regulator.
> + *
> + *                   .------.
> + *    .-----------.  |      |
> + *    | vref      |--'    .---.
> + *    | regulator |--.    |   |
> + *    '-----------'  |    | d |
> + *                   |    | p |
> + *                   |    | o |  wiper
> + *                   |    | t |<---------+
> + *                   |    |   |
> + *                   |    '---'       dac output voltage
> + *                   |      |
> + *                   '------+------------+
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +
> +struct dpot_dac {
> +     struct regulator *vref;
> +     struct iio_channel *dpot;
> +     u32 max_ohms;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec dpot_dac_iio_channel = {
> +     .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
> +     .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW)
> +                         | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> +     .info_mask_separate_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +     .output = 1,
> +     .indexed = 1,
> +};
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                          struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                          int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     int ret;
> +     unsigned long long tmp;
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +             return iio_read_channel_raw(dac->dpot, val);
> +
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +             ret = iio_read_channel_scale(dac->dpot, val, val2);
> +             switch (ret) {
> +             case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
> +                     tmp = *val * 1000000000LL;
> +                     do_div(tmp, dac->max_ohms);
> +                     tmp *= regulator_get_voltage(dac->vref) / 1000;
> +                     do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> +                     *val = tmp;
> +                     return ret;
> +             case IIO_VAL_INT:
> +                     /*
> +                      * Convert integer scale to fractional scale by
> +                      * setting the denominator (val2) to one...
> +                      */
> +                     *val2 = 1;
> +                     ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
> +                     /* ...and fall through. */
> +             case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
> +                     *val *= regulator_get_voltage(dac->vref) / 1000;
> +                     *val2 *= dac->max_ohms;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                            struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                            const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
> +                            long mask)
> +{
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +             return iio_read_avail_channel_raw(dac->dpot,
> +                                               vals, type, length);
> +     }
> +
> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +                           struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +                           int val, int val2, long mask)
> +{
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +     switch (mask) {
> +     case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +             return iio_write_channel_raw(dac->dpot, val);
> +     }
> +
> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info dpot_dac_info = {
> +     .read_raw = dpot_dac_read_raw,
> +     .read_avail = dpot_dac_read_avail,
> +     .write_raw = dpot_dac_write_raw,
> +     .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_channel_max_ohms(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +     struct device *dev = &indio_dev->dev;
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +     unsigned long long tmp;
> +     int ret;
> +     int val;
> +     int val2;
> +     int max;
> +
> +     ret = iio_read_max_channel_raw(dac->dpot, &max);
> +     if (ret < 0) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "dpot does not indicate its raw maximum value\n");
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     switch (iio_read_channel_scale(dac->dpot, &val, &val2)) {
> +     case IIO_VAL_INT:
> +             return max * val;
> +     case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL:
> +             tmp = (unsigned long long)max * val;
> +             do_div(tmp, val2);
> +             return tmp;
> +     case IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2:
> +             tmp = (s64)val * 1000000000LL * max >> val2;
> +             do_div(tmp, 1000000000LL);
> +             return tmp;
> +     default:
> +             dev_err(dev, "dpot has a scale that is too weird\n");
> +     }
> +
> +     return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac;
> +     enum iio_chan_type type;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*dac));
> +     if (!indio_dev)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
> +     dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +     indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
> +     indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
> +     indio_dev->info = &dpot_dac_info;
> +     indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +     indio_dev->channels = &dpot_dac_iio_channel;
> +     indio_dev->num_channels = 1;
> +
> +     dac->vref = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vref");
> +     if (IS_ERR(dac->vref)) {
> +             if (PTR_ERR(dac->dpot) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +                     dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get vref regulator\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(dac->vref);
> +     }
> +
> +     dac->dpot = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "dpot");
> +     if (IS_ERR(dac->dpot)) {
> +             if (PTR_ERR(dac->dpot) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> +                     dev_err(dev, "failed to get dpot input channel\n");
> +             return PTR_ERR(dac->dpot);
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = iio_get_channel_type(dac->dpot, &type);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     if (type != IIO_RESISTANCE) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "dpot is of the wrong type\n");
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = dpot_dac_channel_max_ohms(indio_dev);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             return ret;
> +     dac->max_ohms = ret;
> +     dev_info(dev, "dpot max is %d\n", dac->max_ohms);
Given we can query this (indirectly) from the dpot itself, I'd drop this now.

> +
> +     ret = regulator_enable(dac->vref);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to enable the vref regulator\n");
> +             return ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             dev_err(dev, "failed to register iio device\n");
> +             goto disable_reg;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +
> +disable_reg:
> +     regulator_disable(dac->vref);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int dpot_dac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +     struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +     struct dpot_dac *dac = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +     iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +     regulator_disable(dac->vref);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id dpot_dac_match[] = {
> +     { .compatible = "dpot-dac" },
> +     { /* sentinel */ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dpot_dac_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver dpot_dac_driver = {
> +     .probe = dpot_dac_probe,
> +     .remove = dpot_dac_remove,
> +     .driver = {
> +             .name = "iio-dpot-dac",
> +             .of_match_table = dpot_dac_match,
> +     },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(dpot_dac_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DAC emulation driver using a digital potentiometer");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Rosin <p...@axentia.se>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> 

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