> From: linux-arm-kernel [mailto:linux-arm-kernel-boun...@lists.infradead.org] > On Behalf Of Steven Rostedt > Sent: Dienstag, 20. September 2016 16:07 > To: Bean Huo (beanhuo) <bean...@micron.com> > Cc: Zoltan Szubbocsev (zszubbocsev) <zszubboc...@micron.com>; > catalin.mari...@arm.com; will.dea...@arm.com; r...@lists.rocketboards.org; > linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org; mi...@redhat.com; linux-arm- > ker...@lists.infradead.org > Subject: Re: ftrace function_graph causes system crash > > On Tue, 20 Sep 2016 13:10:39 +0000 > "Bean Huo (beanhuo)" <bean...@micron.com> wrote: > > > Hi, all > > I just use ftrace to do some latency study, found that function_graph > > can not Work, as long as enable it, will cause kernel panic. I searched this > online. > > Found that there are also some cause the same as mine. I am a newer of > ftrace. > > I want to know who know what root cause? Here is some partial log: > > > > > > Can you do a function bisect to find what function this is. > > This script is used to help find functions that are being traced by function > tracer > or function graph tracing that causes the machine to reboot, hang, or crash. > Here's the steps to take. > > First, determine if function graph is working with a single function: > > # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing > # echo schedule > set_ftrace_filter > # echo function_graph > current_tracer > > If this works, then we know that something is being traced that shouldn't be. > > # echo nop > current_tracer > > # cat available_filter_functions > ~/full-file # ftrace-bisect ~/full-file > ~/test-file > ~/non-test-file # cat ~/test-file > set_ftrace_filter > > *** Note *** this will take several minutes. Setting multiple functions is an > O(n^2) operation, and we are dealing with thousands of functions. > So go have coffee, talk with your coworkers, read facebook. And eventually, > this operation will end. > > # echo function_graph > current_tracer > > If it crashes, we know that ~/test-file has a bad function. > > Reboot back to test kernel. > > # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing > # mv ~/test-file ~/full-file > > If it didn't crash. > > # echo nop > current_tracer > # mv ~/non-test-file ~/full-file > > Get rid of the other test file from previous run (or save them off somewhere. > # rm -f ~/test-file ~/non-test-file > > And start again: > > # ftrace-bisect ~/full-file ~/test-file ~/non-test-file > > The good thing is, because this cuts the number of functions in ~/test-file > by half, > the cat of it into set_ftrace_filter takes half as long each iteration, so > don't talk > so much at the water cooler the second time. > > Eventually, if you did this correctly, you will get down to the problem > function, > and all we need to do is to notrace it. > > The way to figure out if the problem function is bad, just do: > > # echo <problem-function> > set_ftrace_notrace # echo > set_ftrace_filter # > echo function_graph > current_tracer > > And if it doesn't crash, we are done. > > -- Steve
Hi, Steve Thanks very much! This is a very useful trace tool, I now know the problem function, It is gt_counter_read, if not trace this function, ftrace function_graph work well. Do you know now how to deeply debug and trace which line is wrong through Ftrace? --Bean