On Tue 21-06-16 15:15:59, Mel Gorman wrote:
> If buffer heads are over the limit then the direct reclaim gfp_mask
> is promoted to __GFP_HIGHMEM so that lowmem is indirectly freed. With
> node-based reclaim, it is also required that the classzone_idx be updated
> or the pages will be skipped.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgor...@techsingularity.net>
> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vba...@suse.cz>
> ---
>  mm/vmscan.c | 4 +++-
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
> index 1f7c1262c0a3..f4c759b3581b 100644
> --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> @@ -2571,8 +2571,10 @@ static void shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, 
> struct scan_control *sc,
>        * highmem pages could be pinning lowmem pages storing buffer_heads
>        */
>       orig_mask = sc->gfp_mask;
> -     if (buffer_heads_over_limit)
> +     if (buffer_heads_over_limit) {
>               sc->gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGHMEM;
> +             classzone_idx = gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask);
> +     }
>  
>       for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist,
>                                       gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask), sc->nodemask) {

The code that follows that however does update classzone_idx
                /*
                 * Note that reclaim_idx does not change as it is the highest
                 * zone reclaimed from which for empty zones is a no-op but
                 * classzone_idx is used by shrink_node to test if the slabs
                 * should be shrunk on a given node.
                 */
                while (!populated_zone(zone->zone_pgdat->node_zones +
                                                        classzone_idx)) {
                        classzone_idx--;
                }

so if we start with a zone which doesn't have the highmem zone we will
not see highmems of other zone AFAIU. I guess this would be unlikely
because highmem systems will be UMA in most cases but the code looks a
bit confusing.

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs

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